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This paper studies nested sequents for quantified modal logics. In particular, it considers extensions of the propositional modal logics definable by the axioms D, T, B, 4, and 5 with varying, increasing, decreasing, and constant domains.…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-09 Tim S. Lyon , Eugenio Orlandelli

We consider the two-variable fragment of first-order logic with one distinguished binary predicate constrained to be interpreted as a transitive relation. The finite satisfiability problem for this logic is shown to be decidable, in triply…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Ian Pratt-Hartmann

We investigate the complexity of satisfiability for finite-variable fragments of propositional dynamic logics. We consider three formalisms belonging to three representative complexity classes, broadly understood,---regular PDL, which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

We show that, up to multiplication by a factor $\frac{1}{(cq;q)_{\infty}}$, the weighted words version of Capparelli's identity is a particular case of the weighted words version of Primc's identity. We prove this first using recurrences,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-25 Jehanne Dousse

This paper explores the space of (propositional) probabilistic logical languages, ranging from a purely `qualitative' comparative language to a highly `quantitative' language involving arbitrary polynomials over probability terms. While…

We obtain poly-time embeddings of the intuitionistic modal logics FS and MIPC into their positive one-variable fragments.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-28 M. Rybakov , D. Shkatov

We study expressibility in infinitary languages of the modal operators associated with satisfiability of sentences of these languages in submodels and extensions of models. We give a syntactic criterion for expressibility in finitary…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

We prove several decidability and undecidability results for the satisfiability and validity problems for languages that can express solutions to word equations with length constraints. The atomic formulas over this language are equality…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Vijay Ganesh , Mia Minnes , Armando Solar-Lezama , Martin Rinard

We study FO+, a fragment of first-order logic on finite words, where monadic predicates can only appear positively. We show that there is an FO-definable language that is monotone in monadic predicates but not definable in FO+. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Denis Kuperberg

The ordered structures of natural, integer, rational and real numbers are studied in this thesis. The theories of these numbers in the language of order are decidable and finitely axiomatizable. Also, their theories in the language of order…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-15 Ziba Assadi

L.L. Maksimova and L. Esakia, V. Meskhi showed that the modal logic S4 has exactly 5 pretabular extensions: PM1-PM5. In this paper, we study and systematize the problem of unification for all given pretabular logics. We showed that PM2,PM3…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-09 Stepan Igorevich Bashmakov

We introduce a non-associative and non-commutative version of propositional intuitionistic linear logic, called propositional non-associative non-commutative intuitionistic linear logic (NACILL for short). We prove that NACILL and any of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Hiromi Tanaka

The use of exponentials in linear logic greatly enhances its expressive power. In this paper we focus on nonassociative noncommutative multiplicative linear logic, and systematically explore modal axioms K, T, and 4 as well as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Eben Blaisdell

A vector addition system (VAS) with an initial and a final marking and transition labels induces a language. In part because the reachability problem in VAS remains far from being well-understood, it is difficult to devise decision…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman , Georg Zetzsche

We consider the class of languages defined in the 2-variable fragment of the first-order logic of the linear order. Many interesting characterizations of this class are known, as well as the fact that restricting the number of quantifier…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Manfred Kufleitner , Pascal Weil

We consider propositional modal logic with two modal operators $\Box$ and $\D$. In topological semantics $\Box$ is interpreted as an interior operator and $\D$ as difference. We show that some important topological properties are…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-11-29 Kudinov Andrey

We consider the extension of two variable logic with quantifiers that state that the number of elements where a formula holds should belong to a given ultimately periodic set. We show that both satisfiability and finite satisfiability of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Michael Benedikt , Egor V. Kostylev , Tony Tan

Based on the ideas of quantum theory of open systems (QTOS) we propose the consistent approach to study probabilistic many-valued propositional logic of intelligent devices that are composed from separate but interconnected logical units.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-24 E. D. Vol

We show that for any class of Boolean algebras with an associative operator, if it contains the complex algebra of (P(N), U), its equational theory is undecidable. Equivalently, any associative normal modal logic valid over the frame (P(N),…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-23 Søren Brinck Knudstorp

Algorithmic decidability is established for two order-theoretic properties of downward closed subsets defined by finitely many obstructions in two infinite posets. The properties under consideration are: (a) being atomic, i.e. not being…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Matthew McDevitt , Nik Ruskuc