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相关论文: Algorithmic properties of QK4.3 and QS4.3

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Multi-letter {\it quantum finite automata} (QFAs) were a quantum variant of classical {\it one-way multi-head finite automata} (J. Hromkovi\v{c}, Acta Informatica 19 (1983) 377-384), and it has been shown that this new one-way QFAs…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Daowen Qiu , Xiangfu Zou , Lvzhou Li , Paulo Mateus

It is shown that the compositum $ \mathbb Q^{(2)}$ of all degree 2 extensions of $\mathbb Q$ has undecidable theory.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-03 Carlos Martinez-Ranero , Javier Utreras , Carlos R. Videla

We characterize the languages in the individual levels of the quantifier alternation hierarchy of first-order logic with two variables by identities. This implies decidability of the individual levels. More generally we show that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Andreas Krebs , Howard Straubing

We study word structures of the form $(D,<,P)$ where $D$ is either $\mathbb{N}$ or $\mathbb{Z}$, $<$ is the natural linear ordering on $D$ and $P\subseteq D$ is a predicate on $D$. In particular we show: (a) The set of recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dietrich Kuske , Jiamou Liu , Anastasia Moskvina

We consider the logic MSO+U, which is monadic second-order logic extended with the unbounding quantifier. The unbounding quantifier is used to say that a property of finite sets holds for sets of arbitrarily large size. We prove that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Paweł Parys , Szymon Toruńczyk

Adding propositional quantification to the modal logics K, T or S4 is known to lead to undecidability but CTL with propositional quantification under the tree semantics (tQCTL) admits a non-elementary Tower-complete satisfiability problem.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Stéphane Demri

We study elementary modal logics, i.e. modal logic considered over first-order definable classes of frames. The classical semantics of modal logic allows infinite structures, but often practical applications require to restrict our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Jakub Michaliszyn , Jan Otop , Piotr Witkowski

We study FO+, a fragment of first-order logic on finite words, where monadic predicates can only appear positively. We show that there is a FO-definable language that is monotone in monadic predicates but not definable in FO+. This provides…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Denis Kuperberg

This paper presents the logic QRC$_1$, which is a strictly positive fragment of quantified modal logic. The intended reading of the diamond modality is that of consistency of a formal theory. Predicate symbols are interpreted as…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-15 Ana de Almeida Borges , Joost J. Joosten

Subexponential logic is a variant of linear logic with a family of exponential connectives--called subexponentials--that are indexed and arranged in a pre-order. Each subexponential has or lacks associated structural properties of weakening…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Kaustuv Chaudhuri

We discuss the modifications of the Kripke trick simulating binary predicate letters of classical first-order formulas with monadic modal first-order formulas and the situations where the trick does not work. As a result, we obtain results…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-07 M. Rybakov , D. Shkatov

The decidability of a logical system refers to the existence of an algorithm that can determine whether any given formula in that system is a theorem. In this paper, Harrop's lemma is used to prove the decidability of quantum modal logic.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Kenji Tokuo

We introduce a flexible class of well-quasi-orderings (WQOs) on words that generalizes the ordering of (not necessarily contiguous) subwords. Each such WQO induces a class of piecewise testable languages (PTLs) as Boolean combinations of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Georg Zetzsche

In this paper, we consider iterative propositional calculi, which are finite sets of propositional formulas together with the rules of modus ponens and weak substitution (when formula being substituted must be already inferred). We…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-23 Grigoriy V. Bokov

We consider first-order logic over the subword ordering on finite words, where each word is available as a constant. Our first result is that the $\Sigma_1$ theory is undecidable (already over two letters). We investigate the decidability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Simon Halfon , Philippe Schnoebelen , Georg Zetzsche

Let $L_{>\lambda}(\mathcal{A})$ and $L_{\geq\lambda}(\mathcal{A})$ be the languages recognized by {\em measure many 1-way quantum finite automata (MM-QFA)} (or,{\em enhanced 1-way quantum finite automata(EQFA)}) $\mathcal{A}$ with strict…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tianrong Lin

Many logical properties are known to be undecidable for normal modal logics, with few exceptions such as consistency and coincidence with $\mathsf{K}$. This paper shows that the property of being a union-splitting in…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-17 Tenyo Takahashi

We consider first-order logic with monoidal quantifiers over words. We show that all languages with a neutral letter, definable using the addition numerical predicate are also definable with the order predicate as the only numerical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-05-07 Andreas Krebs , A. V. Sreejith

We describe a family of decidable propositional dynamic logics, where atomic modalities satisfy some extra conditions (for example, given by axioms of the logics K5, S5, or K45 for different atomic modalities). It follows from recent…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-30 Daniel Rogozin , Ilya Shapirovsky

None of the first-order modal logics between $\mathsf{K}$ and $\mathsf{S5}$ under the constant domain semantics enjoys Craig interpolation or projective Beth definability, even in the language restricted to a single individual variable. It…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Agi Kurucz , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev