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In this short note we show two completely opposite methods of constructing entangled states. Given a bipartite state $\gamma\in M_k\otimes M_k$, define $\gamma_S=(Id+F)\gamma (Id+F)$, $\gamma_A=(Id-F)\gamma(Id-F)$, where $F\in M_k\otimes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Daniel Cariello

We study families of positive and completely positive maps acting on a bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^M\otimes \mathbb{C}^N$ (with $M\leq N$). The maps have a property that when applied to any state (of a given entanglement class) they result…

The full Schmidt decomposition of spatiotemporally entangled states generated from spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) has not been carried out until now due to the immense computational complexity arising from the large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Rakesh Pradhan , Girish Kulkarni

We introduce a weak form of the realignment separability criterion which is particularly suited to detect continuous-variable entanglement and is physically implementable (it requires linear optics transformations and homodyne detection).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Anaelle Hertz , Matthieu Arnhem , Ali Asadian , Nicolas J. Cerf

The problem of determining whether a given quantum state is entangled lies at the heart of quantum information processing, which is known to be an NP-hard problem in general. Despite the proposed many methods such as the positive partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Sirui Lu , Shilin Huang , Keren Li , Jun Li , Jianxin Chen , Dawei Lu , Zhengfeng Ji , Yi Shen , Duanlu Zhou , Bei Zeng

We study the normal form of multipartite density matrices. It is shown that the correlation matrix (CM) separability criterion can be improved from the normal form we obtained under filtering transformations. Based on CM criterion the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We study the separability problem in mixtures of Dicke states i.e., the separability of the so-called Diagonal Symmetric (DS) states. First, we show that separability in the case of DS in $C^d\otimes C^d$ (symmetric qudits) can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Jordi Tura , Albert Aloy , Ruben Quesada , Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera

We reduce the question whether a given quantum mixed state is separable or entangled to the problem of existence of a certain full family of commuting normal matrices whose matrix elements are partially determined by components of the pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Samsonowicz , Marek Kus , Maciej Lewenstein

The separability detecting problem of mixed states is one of the fundamental problems in quantum information theory. In the last 20 years, almost all methods are based on the sufficient or necessary conditions for entanglement. However, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ying Li , Guyan Ni

The basic question that is addressed in this paper is finding the closest separable state for a given entangled state, measured with the Hilbert Schmidt distance. While this problem is in general very hard, we show that the following…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Verstraete , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

Genuine high-dimensional entanglement, i.e. the property of having a high Schmidt number, constitutes a resource in quantum communication, overcoming limitations of low-dimensional systems. States with a positive partial transpose (PPT), on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Marcus Huber , Ludovico Lami , Cécilia Lancien , Alexander Müller-Hermes

We consider three-partite pure states in the Hilbert space $\mathbb{C}^2 \otimes \mathbb{C}^m \otimes \mathbb{C}^n$ and investigate to which states a given state can be locally transformed with a non-vanishing probability. Whenever the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 M. Hebenstreit , M. Gachechiladze , O. Gühne , B. Kraus

We introduce and study bipartite quantum states that are invariant under the local action of the cyclic sign group. Due to symmetry, these states are sparse and can be parameterized by a triple of vectors. Their important semi-definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Aabhas Gulati , Ion Nechita , Satvik Singh

We prove that the vast majority of symmetric states of qubits can be decomposed in a unique way into a superposition of spin 1/2 coherent states. For the case of two qubits, the proposed decomposition reproduces the Schmidt decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Mandilara , T. Coudreau , A. Keller , P. Milman

Summary. A simple derivation of finite Schmidt decomposition of pure states describing finite dimensional systems interacting with the infinite dimensional ones is presented. In particular, maximally entangled pure states in such systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Roman Gielerak

A deep understanding of quantum entanglement is vital for advancing quantum technologies. The strength of entanglement can be quantified by counting the degrees of freedom that are entangled, which results in a quantity called Schmidt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Robin Krebs , Mariami Gachechiladze

The Schmidt number is a fundamental parameter characterizing the properties of quantum states, and the local projections are a fundamental operation in quantum physics. We investigate the relation between the Schmidt numbers of bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Lin Chen , Yu Yang , Wai-shing Tang

Quantum states can be written in infinitely many ways depending on the choices of basis. Schmidt decomposition of a quantum state has a lot of properties useful in the study of entanglement. All bipartite states admit Schmidt decomposition,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Mithilesh Kumar

The amount of entanglement that exists in a parametric down-converted state is investigated in terms of all the degrees of freedom of the state. We quantify the amount of entanglement by the Schmidt number of the state, represented as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Filippus S. Roux

We present a generalized Schmidt decomposition for a pure system with any number of two-level subsystems. The basis is symmetric under the permutation of the parties and is derived from the product state defining the injective tensor norm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Levon Tamaryan , DaeKil Park , Sayatnova Tamaryan
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