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The flow of Ree-Eyring and Casson non-Newtonian fluids is investigated using a variational principle to optimize the total stress. The variationally-obtained solutions are compared to the analytical solutions derived from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Taha Sochi

We introduce a higher-dimensional version of the nonlinear thermodynamic formalism introduced by Buzzi and Leplaideur, in which a potential is replaced by a family of potentials. In particular, we establish a corresponding variational…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-20 Luís Barreira , Carllos Eduardo Holanda

In this paper, unstable metric entropy, unstable topological entropy and unstable pressure for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms are introduced and investigated. A version of Shannon-McMillan-Breiman Theorem is established, and a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-22 Xinsheng Wang , Weisheng Wu , Yujun Zhu

Barotropic fluid flows with the same circulation structure as steady flows generically have comoving physical surfaces on which the vortex lines lie. These become Bernoullian surfaces when the flow is steady. When these surfaces are nested…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Asher Yahalom

In arXiv:1801.01238 a variation of Bowen's topological entropy that can be applied to the study of discontinuous semiflows on compact metric spaces was introduced. The main novetly is the use of certain family of pseudosemimetrics…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-24 Nelda Jaque , Bernardo San Martín

We construct a many-body Gaussian variational approach for the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas in the condensate phase. Interaction between particles is modelized by a generalized pseudo-potential of zero range that allows recovering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Pricoupenko

In this paper we extend the notion of a continuous bundle random dynamical system to the setting where the action of $\R$ or $\N$ is replaced by the action of an infinite countable discrete amenable group. Given such a system, and a…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-21 Anthony H. Dooley , Guohua Zhang

A comparison between the two possible variational principles for the study of a free falling spinless particle in a space-time with torsion is noted. It is well known that the autoparallel trajectories can be obtained from a variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Rolando Gaitan D. , Juan Petit , Alfredo Mejía

Applications of variational methods are typically restricted to conservative systems. Some extensions to dissipative systems have been reported too but require ad hoc techniques such as the artificial doubling of the dynamical variables.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 I. Y. Dodin , A. I. Zhmoginov , D. E. Ruiz

In the mechanics of inviscid conservative fluids, it is classical to generate the equations of dynamics by formulating with adequate variables, that the pressure integral calculated in the time-space domain corresponding to the motion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Henri Gouin , Jean-François Debieve

A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

We study theoretically the osmotic pressure of a suspension of charged objects (e.g., colloids, polyelectrolytes, clay platelets, etc.) dialyzed against an electrolyte solution using the cell model and linear Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Deserno , Hans-Hennig von Grunberg

We prove a variational principle for the upper and lower metric mean dimension of level sets \[ \left\{x\in X: \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{1}{n}\sum_{j=0}^{n-1}\varphi(f^{j}(x))=\alpha\right\} \] associated to continuous potentials $\varphi:X\to…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-28 Lucas Backes , Fagner B. Rodrigues

Let $r\geq 2$ and $(X_i,G)$ $(i=1,\cdots,r)$ be topological dynamical systems with $G$ being an infinite discrete amenable group. Suppose that $\pi_i:(X_i,G)\to (X_{i+1},G)$ are factor maps and $0\leq w_i\leq 1$. In this article, for $f\in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-18 Zhengyu Yin , Zubiao Xiao

We establish an implicit variational principle for the equations of the contact flow generated by the Hamiltonian $H(x,u,p)$ with respect to the contact 1-form $\alpha=du-pdx$ under Tonelli and Osgood growth assumptions. It is the first…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Lin Wang , Jun Yan

In this paper, we introduce the notions of rescaled metric pressure and rescaled topological pressure for flows by considering three types of rescaled Bowen balls, which take the flow velocity and time reparametrization into account. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-03 Meijie Zhao , Xiao Wen

We study two variations of Bowen's definitions of topological entropy based on separated and spanning sets which can be applied to the study of discontinuous semiflows on compact metric spaces. We prove that these definitions reduce to…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-14 Nelda Jaque , Bernardo San Martín

We propose and analyse an augmented mixed finite element method for the Oseen equations written in terms of velocity, vorticity, and pressure with non-constant viscosity and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition for the velocity. The…

It is common knowledge that the Einstein-Hilbert action does not furnish a well-posed variational principle. The usual solution to this problem is to add an extra boundary term to the action, called a counter-term, so that the variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Krishnamohan Parattu , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

We present a generalization of the variational principle that is compatible with any Hamiltonian eigenstate that can be specified uniquely by a list of properties. This variational principle appears to be compatible with a wide range of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Jacqueline A. R. Shea , Elise Gwin , Eric Neuscamman