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This is an expository article on the question of whether zero lies in the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator acting on differential forms on a manifold.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 John Lott

We study relationships between asymptotic geometry of submanifolds in the hyperbolic space and their regularity properties near the ideal boundary, revisiting some of the related results in the literature. In particular, we discuss…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-16 Gerasim Kokarev

Using the Selberg trace formula, we show that for a hyperbolic 2-orbifold, the spectrum of the Laplacian acting on functions determines, and is determined by, the following data: the volume; the total length of the mirror boundary; the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-11 Peter G. Doyle , Juan Pablo Rossetti

Precise asymptotics known for the Green's function of the Laplace operator have found their analogs for periodic elliptic operators of the second order at and below the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the spectra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

A practical solution for the mathematical problem of functional calculus with Laplace-Beltrami operator on surfaces with axial symmetry is found. A quantitative analysis of the spectrum is presented.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Prodan

We introduce a non-backtracking Laplace operator for graphs and we investigate its spectral properties. With the use of both theoretical and computational techniques, we show that the spectrum of this operator captures several structural…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jürgen Jost , Raffaella Mulas , Leo Torres

Let $M$ be a connected, noncompact, complete Riemannian manifold, consider the operator $L=\DD +\nn V$ for some $V\in C^2(M)$ with $\exp[V]$ integrable w.r.t. the Riemannian volume element. This paper studies the existence of the spectral…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Feng-Yu Wang

The spectrum of the d-bar-Neumann Laplacian on the Fock space $L^2(\mathbb{C}^n, e^{-|z|^2})$ is explicitly computed. It turns out that it consists of positive integer eigenvalues each of which is of infinite multiplicity. Spectral analysis…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-02-07 Friedrich Haslinger

We consider an open manifold which is the interior of a compact manifold with boundary. Assuming gauge invariance, we classify magnetic fields with compact support into being trapping or non-trapping. We study spectral properties of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-02-12 Sylvain Golénia , Sergiu Moroianu

We prove sharp upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues (and other spectral functionals) of Laplace-like operators, including bi-Laplacian and fractional Laplacian. We show that among linear images of a highly symmetric domain, our spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-09-29 Bartlomiej Siudeja

We investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian on complete, non-compact manifolds $M^n$ whose Ricci curvature satisfies $\mathrm{Ric} \geq -(n-1)\mathrm{H}(r)$, for some continuous, non-increasing $\mathrm{H}$ with $\mathrm{H}-1 \in…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-29 Luciano Mari , Marcos Ranieri , Elaine Sampaio , Feliciano Vitório

We consider weak solutions to a class of Dirichlet boundary value problems invloving the $p$-Laplace operator, and prove that the second weak derivatives are in $L^{q}$ with $q$ as large as it is desirable, provided $p$ is sufficiently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-29 Carlo Mercuri , Giuseppe Riey , Berardino Sciunzi

We consider the complex solvable non-commutative two dimensional Lie algebra $L$, $L=<y>\oplus <x>$, with Lie bracket $[x,y]=y$, as linear bounded operators acting on a complex Hilbert space $H$. Under the assumption $R(y)$ closed, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-10 Enrico Boasso

In the present paper several bounds on multiplicities of eigenvalues of the Laplacian operator on surfaces are generalized from the case of either closed surface or simply-connected planar domain to the case of a surface of positive genus…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Aleksandr Berdnikov

We establish the $L^p$-boundedness of the local covariant Riesz transform for differential forms on manifold $M$ with bounded $\|Rm\|$. Let $\Delta_j$ be the Hodge Laplace operator on $j$-forms. For any $p \in (1, \infty)$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-25 Yongheng Han , Bing Wang

We constrain the low-energy spectra of Laplace operators on closed hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds in three dimensions, including the standard Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions and the Laplacian on powers of the cotangent bundle.…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-08-23 James Bonifacio , Dalimil Mazac , Sridip Pal

In this paper, we prove an extension of the noncompact version of Llarull's theorem due to Zhang and Li-Su-Wang-Zhang, giving an upper bound for the infimum of scalar curvature in terms of the bottom spectrum of the Laplacian. Moreover, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-22 Daoqiang Liu

We study the spectrum of the Laplacian on the Sierpinski lattices. First, we show that the spectrum of the Laplacian, as a subset of $\mathbb{C}$, remains the same for any $\ell^p$ spaces. Second, we characterize all the spectral points for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Shiping Cao , Yiqi Huang , Hua Qiu , Robert S. Strichartz , Xiaohan Zhu

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we characterize those operators for which $\| P T (I-P) \| = \| (I-P) T P \|$ for all orthogonal projections $P$ on $\mathcal{H}$. When $\mathcal{H}$ is finite-dimensional, we also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-07 L. Livshits , G. MacDonald , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

In this note, we consider the Dirac operator $D$ on a Riemannian symmetric space $M$ of noncompact type. Using representation theory we show that $D$ has point spectrum iff the $\hat A$-genus of its compact dual does not vanish. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-16 S. Goette , U. Semmelmann