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Neural networks can be used to learn the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary domains without requiring a computational mesh. Common approaches integrate differential operators in training neural networks using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

Optimal transmission switching (OTS) improves optimal power flow (OPF) by selectively opening transmission lines, but its mixed-integer formulation increases computational complexity, especially on large grids. To deal with this, we propose…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Minsoo Kim , Jip Kim

The Deep Operator Networks~(DeepONet) is a fundamentally different class of neural networks that we train to approximate nonlinear operators, including the solution operator of parametric partial differential equations (PDE). DeepONets have…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Guang Lin , Christian Moya , Zecheng Zhang

Parametric PDEs power modern simulation, design, and digital-twin systems, yet their many-query workloads still hinge on repeatedly solving large finite-element systems. Existing operator-learning approaches accelerate this process but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yueqi Wang , Guang Lin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) [31] use automatic differentiation to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by penalizing the PDE in the loss function at a random set of points in the domain of interest. Here, we develop a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 E. Kharazmi , Z. Zhang , G. E. Karniadakis

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (N-ODEs) are a powerful building block for learning systems, which extend residual networks to a continuous-time dynamical system. We propose a Bayesian version of N-ODEs that enables well-calibrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Andreas Look , Melih Kandemir

Fractional-order dynamical networks are increasingly being used to model and describe processes demonstrating long-term memory or complex interlaced dependencies amongst the spatial and temporal components of a wide variety of dynamical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-04 Sarthak Chatterjee , Andrea Alessandretti , A. Pedro Aguiar , Sérgio Pequito

This work proposes a novel Energy-Aware Network Operator Search (ENOS) approach to address the energy-accuracy trade-offs of a deep neural network (DNN) accelerator. In recent years, novel inference operators have been proposed to improve…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-13 Shamma Nasrin , Ahish Shylendra , Yuti Kadakia , Nick Iliev , Wilfred Gomes , Theja Tulabandhula , Amit Ranjan Trivedi

Partial Differential Equations (PDE) are fundamental to model different phenomena in science and engineering mathematically. Solving them is a crucial step towards a precise knowledge of the behaviour of natural and engineered systems. In…

Solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with multiple solutions using neural networks has found widespread applications in various fields such as physics, biology, and engineering. However, classical neural network methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Wenrui Hao , Xinliang Liu , Yahong Yang

Can neural networks learn to solve partial differential equations (PDEs)? We investigate this question for two (systems of) PDEs, namely, the Poisson equation and the steady Navier--Stokes equations. The contributions of this paper are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Tim Dockhorn

This work explores the application of deep operator learning principles to a problem in statistical physics. Specifically, we consider the linear kinetic equation, consisting of a differential advection operator and an integral collision…

Neural operator learning directly constructs the mapping relationship from the equation parameter space to the solution space, enabling efficient direct inference in practical applications without the need for repeated solution of partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Heng Wu , Junjie Wang , Benzhuo Lu

Generative adversarial network (GAN) has been shown to be useful in various applications, such as image recognition, text processing and scientific computing, due its strong ability to learn complex data distributions. In this study, a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Tianhao He , Dongxiao Zhang

Traditional numerical methods, such as the finite element method and finite volume method, adress partial differential equations (PDEs) by discretizing them into algebraic equations and solving these iteratively. However, this process is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Jianghang Gu , Ling Wen , Yuntian Chen , Shiyi Chen

This study presents a novel unsupervised convolutional Neural Network (NN) architecture with nonlocal interactions for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The nonlocal Peridynamic Differential Operator (PDDO) is employed as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 A. Mavi , A. C. Bekar , E. Haghighat , E. Madenci

Reduced voltage operation is an effective technique for substantial energy efficiency improvement in digital circuits. This brief introduces a simple approach for enabling reduced voltage operation of Deep Neural Network (DNN) accelerators…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Mikael Rinkinen , Lauri Koskinen , Olli Silven , Mehdi Safarpour

The computational overhead of traditional numerical solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) remains a critical bottleneck for large-scale parametric studies and design optimization. We introduce a Minimal-Data Parametric Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Qiyun Cheng , Md Hossain Sahadath , Huihua Yang , Shaowu Pan , Wei Ji

Neural operators have emerged as a powerful tool for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and other complex scientific computing tasks. However, the performance of single operator block is often limited, thus often requiring…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Yichen Wang , Wenlian Lu

Deep operator network (DeepONet) has shown significant promise as surrogate models for systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling accurate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, when applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sharmila Karumuri , Lori Graham-Brady , Somdatta Goswami