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We argue that the infall time to the singularity in the interior of a black hole, is always related to a classical thermalization time. This indicates that singularities are related to the equilibration of infalling objects with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-05 T. Banks

We introduce the concept of timelike entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation as a novel probe of the black hole information paradox. By analytically continuing black hole spacetimes to Euclidean signature, we define timelike correlations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yahya Ladghami , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Taoufik Ouali

In transforming from Schwarzschild to Euclidean Rindler coordinates the Schwarzschild time transforms to a periodic angle. As is well-known, this allows one to introduce the Hawking temperature and is an origin of black hole thermodynamics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Kostyantyn Ropotenko

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a regular black hole model which exhibits the most significant subleading corrections to the Schwarzchild asymptotic behavior, in the context of general relativity, using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ioannis Soranidis

We present the quantization of the electromagnetic field near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole using Euclidean path integrals. Our result for the vacuum energy describes a black hole surrounded by a finite volume of photons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Victor H. Alencar

This year marks half a century since Stephen Hawking made his greatest scientific discovery by theoretically proving that black holes aint so black, as they behave like hot bodies with an absolute temperature that depends inversely on their…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Jorge Pinochet

We study Hawking radiation of Dirac particles with spin-$1/2$ as a tunneling process from Schwarzschild-de Sitter and Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-de Sitter black holes in background spacetimes with a spinning cosmic string and a global monopole.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Kimet Jusufi

We present an exact static black hole solution of Einstein field equations in the framework of Horndeski Theory by imposing spherical symmetry and choosing the coupling constants in the Lagrangian so that the only singularity in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Santiago Esteban Perez Bergliaffa , Rodrigo Maier , Nathan de Oliveira Silvano

We investigate the tunnelling of spin 1/2 particles through event horizons. We first apply the tunnelling method to Rindler spacetime and obtain the Unruh temperature. We then apply fermion tunnelling to a general non-rotating black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ryan Kerner , R. B. Mann

It is expected that the cosmological black holes are the closest realistic solutions of gravitational theories and they evolve with time. Moreover, the natural way of defining thermodynamic entities for the stationary ones is not applicable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

As long as we neglect backreaction, the Hawking temperature of a given black hole would not depend upon the parameters of the particle species we are considering. In the semiclassical complex path analysis approach of Hawking radiation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sourav Bhattacharya

I review elements of the foundations of black-hole theory with attention to problematic issues, and describe some techniques which either seem to help with the difficulties or at least investigate their scope. The definition of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Adam D. Helfer

These notes aim to provide an introduction to the basics of black hole thermodynamics. After explaining Bekenstein's original proposal that black holes have entropy, we discuss Hawking's discovery of black hole radiation, its analog for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Edward Witten

The attractor mechanism implies that the supersymmetric black hole near horizon solution is defined only in terms of the conserved charges and is therefore independent of asymptotic moduli. Starting only with the near horizon geometry,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oscar J. C. Dias , Pedro J. Silva

Hawking evaporation of Klein-Gordon and Dirac particles in a non-stationary Kerr-Newman space-time is investigated by using a method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. The location and the temperature of the event horizon of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 S. Q. Wu , X. Cai

The entanglement entropy is a fundamental quantity which characterizes the correlations between sub-systems in a larger quantum-mechanical system. For two sub-systems separated by a surface the entanglement entropy is proportional to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergey N. Solodukhin

The Hawking temperature for the Schwarzschild black hole is divergent when the mass of the black hole vanishes; however the corresponding geometry becomes the Minkowski spacetime whose intrinsic temperature is zero. In connection with this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Myungseok Eune , Yongwan Gim , Wontae Kim

It was found that, in an isotropic coordinate system, the tunneling approach brings a factor of 1/2 for the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole. In this paper, we address this kind of problem by studying the relation between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

The complex path (or Hamilton-Jacobi) approach to Hawking radiation corresponds to the intuitive picture of particles tunnelling through the horizon and forming a thermal radiation. This method computes the tunnelling rate of a given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Harold Erbin , Vincent Lahoche

There are several well-established methods for computing thermodynamics in single-horizon spacetimes. However, understanding thermodynamics becomes particularly important when dealing with spacetimes with multiple horizons. Multiple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Chiranjeeb Singha , Pritam Nanda , Pabitra Tripathy