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Monte Carlo simulation techniques, like simulated annealing and parallel tempering, are often used to evaluate low-temperature properties and find ground states of disordered systems. Here we compare these methods using direct calculations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Moreno , H. G. Katzgraber , Alexander K. Hartmann

Alvarez-type cavities are commonly used to reliably accelerate high quality hadron beams. Optimization of their longitudinal field homogeneity is usually accomplished by post-couplers, i.e. additional rods being integrated into the cavity.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Xiaonan Du , Lars Groening , Sascha Mickat , Anja Seibel

We study XY spin systems on small world lattices for a variety of graph structures, e.g. Poisson and scale-free, superimposed upon a one dimensional chain. In order to solve this model we extend the cavity method in the one pure-state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nikos S Skantzos , Isaac Pérez Castillo , Jonathan P L Hatchett

Active power oscillations frequently arise in inverter-dominated power systems with multiple converters operating under Virtual Synchronous Generator control, posing risks to system stability and protection coordination. While various…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-29 Junjie Xiao , Lu Wang , Xiong Du , Pedro Rodriguez , Zian Qin

Here we discuss the annealing behavior of an infinite-range $\pm J$ Ising spin glass in presence of a transverse field using a zero-temperature quantum Monte Carlo. Within the simulation scheme, we demonstrate that quantum annealing not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arnab Das , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Implicit inverse problems, in which noisy observations of a physical quantity are used to infer a nonlinear functional applied to an associated function, are inherently ill posed and often exhibit non uniqueness of solutions. Such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Davide Parodi , Federico Benvenuto , Sara Garbarino , Michele Piana

Fast and accurate optimization and simulation is widely becoming a necessity for large scale transmission resiliency and planning studies such as N-1 SCOPF, batch contingency solvers, and stochastic power flow. Current commercial tools,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Aayushya Agarwal , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

The reliable simulation of spin models is of critical importance to tackle complex optimization problems that are intractable on conventional computing machines. The recently introduced hyperspin machine, which is a network of linearly and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Claudio Conti

We establish the conditions under which scalable spin squeezing can be achieved in interacting spin ensembles embedded in arbitrary, inhomogeneous graph geometries. We identify two different forms of squeezing: OAT-like scalable squeezing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Andrea Solfanelli , Augusto Smerzi , Peter Zoller , Nicolò Defenu

We present a new quantum Monte Carlo algorithm suitable for generically complex problems, such as systems coupled to external magnetic fields or anyons in two spatial dimensions. We find that the choice of gauge plays a nontrivial role, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lizeng Zhang , Geoff Canright , Ted Barnes

Homogenization of a thin micro-structure yields effective jump conditions that incorporate the geometrical features of the scatterers. These jump conditions apply across a thin but nonzero thickness interface whose interior is disregarded.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Bruno Lombard , Agnes Maurel , Jean-Jacques Marigo

Finding a ground state of a given Hamiltonian of an Ising model on a graph $G=(V,E)$ is an important but hard problem. The standard approach for this kind of problem is the application of algorithms that rely on single-spin-flip Markov…

Due to an extremely rugged structure of the free energy landscape, the determination of spin-glass ground states is among the hardest known optimization problems, found to be NP-hard in the most general case. Owing to the specific structure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Martin Weigel

Equation-free macroscale modelling is a systematic and rigorous computational methodology for efficiently predicting the dynamics of a microscale system at a desired macroscale system level. In this scheme, the given microscale model is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-15 J. E. Bunder , I. G. Kevrekidis , A. J. Roberts

We develop a classical Monte Carlo algorithm based on a quasi-classical approximation for a pseudospin S=1 Hamiltonian in real space to construct a phase diagram of a model cuprate with a high Tc. A model description takes into account both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin , A. A. Chikov , V. A. Ulitko

Exploiting quantum properties to outperform classical ways of information-processing is an outstanding goal of modern physics. A promising route is quantum simulation, which aims at implementing relevant and computationally hard problems in…

Strongly interacting systems have been conjectured to spontaneously develop current carrying ground states under certain conditions. We conclusively demonstrate the existence of a commensurate staggered interlayer current phase in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Capponi , Congjun Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

A method to realize artificial magnetic fields for light waves trapped in passive optical cavities with anamorphic optical elements is theoretically proposed. In particular, when a homogeneous magnetic field is realized, a highly-degenerate…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Stefano Longhi

All ground states and low-lying excitations of a +/- I Ising spin glass model on a cubic 4 x 4 x 4 lattice with periodical boundary conditions were calculated using a method of combinatorical optimization. The structure of states in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Klotz , S. Kobe

The concept of conformal field theory provides a general classification of statistical systems on two-dimensional geometries at the point of a continuous phase transition. Considering the finite-size scaling of certain special observables,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 M. Weigel , W. Janke