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相关论文: Relativistic BGK model for gas mixtures

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In this article we focus on kinetic equations for gas mixtures since in applications one often has to deal with mixtures instead of a single gas. In particular we consider an approximation of the Boltzmann equation, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Marlies Pirner , Sandra Warnecke

We consider a non reactive two component gas mixture. In a macroscopic description of a gas mixture we expect four physical coefficients characterizing the physical behaviour of the gases to appear. These are the diffusion coefficient, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-02 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner

We propose a general multi-species Fokker-Planck model. We prove consistency of our model: conservation properties, positivity of all temperatures, H-Theorem and the shape of equilibrium as Maxwell distributions with the same mean velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Marlies Pirner

Kinetic models based on the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) framework provide an efficient alternative to the Boltzmann equation for rarefied gas flows; however, existing formulations for gas mixtures remain limited in representing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Inchan Kim , Joonbeom Kim , Woonghwi Park , Eunji Jun

In this paper, we consider a BGK-type kinetic model relaxing to the isentropic gas dynamics in the hydrodynamic limit. We introduce a linearization of the equation around the global equilibrium. Then we prove the global existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Byung-Hoon Hwang

We propose a BGK-type kinetic model for a binary gas mixture, designed to serve as a kinetic formulation of compressible two-phase fluid dynamics. The model features species-dependent adiabatic exponents, and the relaxation operator is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Seung Yeon Cho , Young-Pil Choi , Byung-Hoon Hwang , Sihyun Song

We consider a non reactive multi component gas mixture.We propose a class of models, which can be easily generalized to multiple species. The two species mixture is modelled by a system of kinetic BGK equations featuring two interaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

This minicourse contains a description of recent results on the modelling of rarefied gases in weakly non equilibrium regimes, and the numerical methods used to approximate the resulting equations. Therefore this work focuses on BGK type…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Gabriella Puppo

High temperature gases, for instance in hypersonic reentry flows, show complex phenomena like excitation of rotational and vibrational energy modes, and even chemical reactions. For flows in the continuous regime, simulation codes use…

We study the linearized kinetic equation of relaxation model which was proposed by Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook (also called BGK model) and solve the dispersion relation. Using the solution of the dispersion relation, we analyze the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Makoto Takamoto , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

A general framework for the kinetic modelling of non-relativistic polyatomic gases is proposed,where each particle is characterized both by its velocity and by its internal state, and the Boltzmann collisionoperator involves suitably…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Thomas Borsoni , Marzia Bisi , Maria Groppi

A simplified relativistic kinetic theory for gases with internal degrees of freedom, based on a BGK-type collision term, is considered. First the Boltzmann equation is rewritten in tetrad form and then thermal coefficients are determined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Philip Semrén , Michael Bradley , João M. S. Oliveira , M. Piedade Machado Ramos

The Borgnakke-Larsen model, widely used in rarefied flow predictions, serves as the mainstream energy-exchange kernel for polyatomic gases. However, it lacks integrability and does not guarantee detailed balance, limiting theoretical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Sha Liu , Ningchao Ding , Ming Fang , Hao Jin , Rui Zhang , Congshan Zhuo , Chengwen Zhong

We study the Bathnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) equation in a smooth bounded domain featuring a diffusive reflection boundary condition with general collision frequency. We prove that the BGK equation admits a unique global solution with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Hongxu Chen , Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner

In the present work, we calculate the transport coefficients for a relativistic binary mixture of diluted gases of hard-sphere particles. The gas mixture under consideration is studied within the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Gilberto M. Kremer , Valdemar Moratto

We propose a new ES-BGK model for diatomic gases which allows for translational-rotational and translational-vibrational energy exchanges, as given by Landau-Teller and Jeans relaxation equations. This model is consistent with the general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Julien Mathiaud , Luc Mieussens , Marcel Pfeiffer

The Boltzmann equation describes the detailed microscopic behaviour of a dilute gas, and represents the basis of the kinetic theory of gases. In order to reduce the difficulties in solving the Boltzmann equation, simple expressions of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Armando Majorana

The simulation of rarefied gas flow based on the Boltzmann equation is challenging, especially when the gas mixtures have disparate molecular masses. In this paper, a computationally tractable kinetic model is proposed for monatomic gas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Qi Li , Jianan Zeng , Lei Wu

Kinetic models of polyatomic gas typically account for the internal degrees of freedom at the level of the two-particle distribution function. However, close to the hydrodynamic limit, the internal (rotational) degrees of freedom tend to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Praveen Kumar Kolluru , Mohammad Atif , Santosh Ansumali

Multi-species BGK models describe the dynamics of rarefied gases with constituent particles of different elements or compounds with potentially non-trivial velocity distributions. In this paper, moment equations for the bulk velocities,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Evan Habbershaw , Ryan S. Glasby , Jeffrey R. Haack , Cory D. Hauck , Steven M. Wise