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Strange quark content of the nucleon is calculated in dynamical lattice QCD employing the overlap fermion formulation. For this quantity, exact chiral symmetry guaranteed by the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is crucial to avoid large…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-21 JLQCD collaboration , K. Takeda , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi

A lattice QCD study of the strong decay width and coupling constant of decuplet baryons to an octet baryon - pion state is presented. The transfer matrix method is used to obtain the overlap of lattice states with decuplet baryon quantum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Constantia Alexandrou , John W. Negele , Marcus Petschlies , Andrew V. Pochinsky , Sergey N. Syritsyn

We study single-particle potential of Lambda, Sigma, and Xi hyperons in nucleonic matter starting from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, QCD. First we carry out a lattice QCD numerical simulation, and extract baryon-baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Takashi Inoue

We calculate the nucleon isovector scalar charge in lattice QCD using overlap fermions on five ensembles of gauge configurations generated by the RBC/UKQCD collaboration using the domain-wall quark action with $2+1$ dynamical flavors. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Liuming Liu , Ting Chen , Terrence Draper , Jian Liang , Keh-Fei Liu , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

We performed a precise calculation of physical quantities related to the axial structure of the nucleon using 2+1 flavor lattice QCD gauge configuration (PACS10 configuration) generated at the physical point with lattice volume larger than…

Lattice QCD should allow a derivation of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule from first principles, but numerical calculations to date have been plagued by a variety of problems. After a brief review of these problems, we present several new methods…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-09 C. Dawson , G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

We study the possibility of measuring parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling h_{\pi NN}^{(1)} from \pi^+ electroproton production in the threshold region. We calculate the electron-helicity asymmetry in terms of h_{\pi NN}^{(1)} and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

We report a lattice calculation of nucleon forward matrix elements on a $48^3 \times 96$ lattice at the physical pion mass and a spatial size of 5.5 fm. The $2+1$ flavor dynamical fermion configurations are generated with domain-wall…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Keh-Fei Liu , Jian Liang , Yi-Bo Yang

We present a realistic lattice QCD study on low-energy $N$-$J/\psi$ and $N$-$\eta_c$ interactions based on (2+1) flavor configurations with nearly physical pion mass $m_\pi=146$ MeV. The interactions, extracted from the spacetime…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takuya Sugiura

Lattice QCD calculations of radiative transitions between hadrons have in the past been limited to processes of hadrons stable under the strong interaction. Recently developed methods for $1\to2$ transition matrix elements in a finite…

We summarize recent developments in the study of hadron-hadron interactions using lattice QCD near the physical pion mass ($m_{\pi} \simeq 146$ MeV), based on the HAL QCD method and its connection to experimental data. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Tetsuo Hatsuda

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the parity-violating two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials at leading one-loop order. At a distance of $r= m_\pi^{-1} \simeq 1.4 $fm they amount to about $\pm 16%$ of the parity-violating…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

An analysis of the pion mass and pion decay constant is performed using mixed-action Lattice QCD calculations with domain-wall valence quarks on ensembles of rooted, staggered n_f = 2+1 MILC configurations. Calculations were performed at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-14 S. R. Beane , W. Detmold , P. M. Junnarkar , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Torok , A. Walker-Loud

We present state-of-the-art results from a lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon axial coupling, $g_A$, using M\"obius Domain-Wall fermions solved on the dynamical $N_f = 2 + 1 + 1$ HISQ ensembles after they are smeared using the…

We investigate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential as obtained in chiral effective field theory. By using resonance saturation we compare the chiral potential to the more traditional one-meson exchange potential. In particular,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-17 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , X. -H. Liu , S. -L. Zhu

We present a lattice calculation of the charged/neutral pion mass difference $M_{\pi^{+}}-M_{\pi^{0}}$ at order $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{em})$ using the gauge configurations produced by the Extended Twisted Mass Collaboration with $N_{f}=2+1+1$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-07-20 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

Lattice QCD calculations using gauge smearing for fermion kernels are computationally efficient. Hypercubic blocking (nHYP smearing) has been shown to reduce scaling errors. In this work we use an improved action for $N_f=2$ QCD, based on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Hossein Niyazi , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee , Ruairí Brett

We calculate the scalar and tensor charges of the nucleon in 2+1-flavor lattice QCD, for which the systematics of the renormalization of the disconnected diagram is well controlled. Numerical simulations are performed at a single lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Nodoka Yamanaka , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

The parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA) technique enables the isolation of opposite-parity eigenstates at finite momentum. The approach has been used to perform the first lattice QCD calculations of excited-baryon form factors. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Finn M. Stokes , Benjamin J. Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

I give an overview of efforts in the last year to calculate interactions among hadrons using lattice QCD. Results discussed include the extraction of low-energy phase shifts and three-body interactions, and the study of pion and kaon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Silas R. Beane