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Over the last years, Linked Data has grown continuously. Today, we count more than 10,000 datasets being available online following Linked Data standards. These standards allow data to be machine readable and inter-operable. Nevertheless,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Gezim Sejdiu , Anisa Rula , Jens Lehmann , Hajira Jabeen

In recent years, funding agencies and journals increasingly advocate for open science practices (e.g. data and method sharing) to improve the transparency, access, and reproducibility of science. However, quantifying these practices at…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Hancheng Cao , Jesse Dodge , Kyle Lo , Daniel A. McFarland , Lucy Lu Wang

In the context of regression with a large number of explanatory variables, Cox and Battey (2017) emphasize that if there are alternative reasonable explanations of the data that are statistically indistinguishable, one should aim to specify…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-03-15 Henrique Helfer Hoeltgebaum , Heather Battey

The adoption of heterogeneous computing systems based on diverse architectures to achieve exascale computing power has worsened the performance portability problem of scientific applications that were designed to run on these platforms. To…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Ami Marowka

The past decade has seen tremendous breakthroughs in computation and there is no indication that this will slow any time soon. Machine learning, large-scale computing resources, and increased industry focus have resulted in rising…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Fabian Zills , Moritz Schäfer , Samuel Tovey , Johannes Kästner , Christian Holm

Effective data management and sharing are critical success factors in industry-academia collaboration. This paper explores the motivations and lessons learned from publishing open data sets in such collaborations. Through a survey of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Per Erik Strandberg , Philipp Peterseil , Julian Karoliny , Johanna Kallio , Johannes Peltola

Australia is among the leading countries that envisaged releasing unclassified public data under open license and reusable format with no further restriction on re/use. But, according to the Australian Information Commissioner John…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Mohamamd Hossain , Caroline Chan

The increasing amount of available data, computing power, and the constant pursuit for higher performance results in the growing complexity of predictive models. Their black-box nature leads to opaqueness debt phenomenon inflicting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hubert Baniecki , Wojciech Kretowicz , Piotr Piatyszek , Jakub Wisniewski , Przemyslaw Biecek

Today, artificial intelligence systems driven by machine learning algorithms can be in a position to take important, and sometimes legally binding, decisions about our everyday lives. In many cases, however, these systems and their actions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Kacper Sokol , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Peter Flach

Open Government Data (OGD) initiatives aim to enhance public participation and collaboration by making government data accessible to diverse stakeholders, fostering social, environmental, and economic benefits through public value…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Fillip Molodtsov , Anastasija Nikiforova

Research data are often released upon journal publication to enable result verification and reproducibility. For that reason, research dissemination infrastructures typically support diverse datasets coming from numerous disciplines, from…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Ana Trisovic

Current digital government literature focuses on professional in-house IT teams, specialized digital service teams, vendor-developed systems, or proprietary low-code/no-code tools. Almost no scholarship addresses a growing middle ground:…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Prashant Sharma

The reproducibility of published research has become an important topic in science policy. A number of large-scale replication projects have been conducted to gauge the overall reproducibility in specific academic fields. Here, we present…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Michael Gordon , Domenico Viganola , Anna Dreber , Magnus Johannesson , Thomas Pfeiffer

We present an algorithm and package, Redistributor, which forces a collection of scalar samples to follow a desired distribution. When given independent and identically distributed samples of some random variable $S$ and the continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Pavol Harar , Dennis Elbrächter , Monika Dörfler , Kory D. Johnson

Synthetic data offers a promising solution to the privacy and accessibility challenges of using smart card data in public transport research. Despite rapid progress in generative modeling, there is limited attention to comprehensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yuanyuan Wu , Zhenlin Qin , Zhenliang Ma

Scientific software is one of the key elements for reproducible research. However, classic publications and related scientific software are typically not (sufficiently) linked, and it lacks tools to jointly explore these artefacts. In this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Anett Hoppe , Jascha Hagen , Helge Holzmann , Günter Kniesel , Ralph Ewerth

Computational methods have reshaped the landscape of modern biology. While the biomedical community is increasingly dependent on computational tools, the mechanisms ensuring open data, open software, and reproducibility are variably…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-07-28 Jaqueline J. Brito , Jun Li , Jason H. Moore , Casey S. Greene , Nicole A. Nogoy , Lana X. Garmire , Serghei Mangul

The ubiquity of computation in modern scientific research inflicts new challenges for reproducibility. While most journals now require code and data be made available, the standards for organization, annotation, and validation remain lax,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-10-07 Griffin Chure

Data exploration is an important step of every data science and machine learning project, including those involving textual data. We provide a novel language tool, in the form of a publicly available Python library for extracting patterns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn , Leshem Choshen , Eyal Shnarch , Francesca Toni

The increasing importance of Computational Science and Engineering has highlighted the need for high-quality scientific software. However, research software development is often hindered by limited funding, time, staffing, and technical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Armin Ariamajd , Raquel López-Ríos de Castro , Andrea Volkamer