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Background: Identifying new indications for approved drugs is a complex and time-consuming process that requires extensive knowledge of pharmacology, clinical data, and advanced computational methods. Recently, deep learning (DL) methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Shuting Jin , Yi Jiang , Yimin Liu , Tengfei Ma , Dongsheng Cao , Leyi Wei , Xiangrong Liu , Xiangxiang Zeng

Motivation: Drug repurposing is a viable solution for reducing the time and cost associated with drug development. However, thus far, the proposed drug repurposing approaches still need to meet expectations. Therefore, it is crucial to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ali Gharizadeh , Karim Abbasi , Amin Ghareyazi , Mohammad R. K. Mofrad , Hamid R. Rabiee

Drug repurposing has attracted increasing attention from both the pharmaceutical industry and the research community. Many existing computational drug repurposing methods rely on preclinical data (e.g., chemical structures, drug targets),…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-28 Qianlong Wen , Ruoqi Liu , Ping Zhang

In recent decades, traditional drug research and development have been facing challenges such as high cost, long timelines, and high risks. To address these issues, many computational approaches have been suggested for predicting the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-09-13 Chunyan Ao , Zhichao Xiao , Lixin Guan , Liang Yu

Drug repurposing has historically been an economically infeasible process for identifying novel uses for abandoned drugs. Modern machine learning has enabled the identification of complex biochemical intricacies in candidate drugs; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Luke Delzer , Robert Kroleski , Ali K. AlShami , Jugal Kalita

Repurposing existing drugs to treat new diseases is a cost-effective alternative to de novo drug development, but there are millions of potential drug-disease combinations to be considered with only a small fraction being viable. In silico…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-24 Austin Polanco , M. E. J. Newman

Computational methods in drug repositioning can help to conserve resources. In particular, methods based on biological networks are showing promise. Considering only the network topology and knowledge on drug target genes is not sufficient…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-04-02 Atte Aalto , La Mi , Diego A. Blanco-Mora , Jorge Goncalves

Drug promiscuity and polypharmacology are much discussed topics in pharmaceutical research. Drug repositioning applies established drugs to new disease indications with increasing success. As polypharmacology, defined a drug's ability to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Antonios Makris

Recently, the impressive performance of large language models (LLMs) on a wide range of tasks has attracted an increasing number of attempts to apply LLMs in drug discovery. However, molecule optimization, a critical task in the drug…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-22 Geyan Ye , Xibao Cai , Houtim Lai , Xing Wang , Junhong Huang , Longyue Wang , Wei Liu , Xiangxiang Zeng

Drug repurposing is an effective strategy to identify new uses for existing drugs, providing the quickest possible transition from bench to bedside. Existing methods for drug repurposing that mainly focus on pre-clinical information may…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-04-14 Ruoqi Liu , Lai Wei , Ping Zhang

Recent advances in large language models have demonstrated considerable potential in scientific domains such as drug repositioning. However, their effectiveness remains constrained when reasoning extends beyond the knowledge acquired during…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Zerui Yang , Yuwei Wan , Siyu Yan , Yudai Matsuda , Tong Xie , Bram Hoex , Linqi Song

We report development of a data infrastructure for drug repurposing that takes advantage of two currently available chemical ontologies. The data infrastructure includes a database of compound- target associations augmented with molecular…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Stephen Boyer , Thomas Griffin , Sarath Swaminathan , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Dmitry Zubarev

The objective of this research is to introduce a network specialized in predicting drugs that can be repurposed by investigating real-world evidence sources, such as clinical trials and biomedical literature. Specifically, it aims to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Ahmed Abdeen Hamed , Tamer E. Fandy

Drug repurposing is an emerging approach for drug discovery involving the reassignment of existing drugs for novel purposes. An alternative to the traditional de novo process of drug development, repurposed drugs are faster, cheaper, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-09-26 Srilekha Mamidala

The extraction of biomedical data has significant academic and practical value in contemporary biomedical sciences. In recent years, drug repositioning, a cost-effective strategy for drug development by discovering new indications for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Enqiang Zhu , Xiang Li , Chanjuan Liu , Nikhil R. Pal

Control theory has seen recently impactful applications in network science, especially in connections with applications in network medicine. A key topic of research is that of finding minimal external interventions that offer control over…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-07-10 Victor-Bogdan Popescu , Krishna Kanhaiya , Iulian Năstac , Eugen Czeizler , Ion Petre

Traditional drug design faces significant challenges due to inherent chemical and biological complexities, often resulting in high failure rates in clinical trials. Deep learning advancements, particularly generative models, offer potential…

Like other fields of Traditional Medicines, Unani Medicines have been found as an effective medical practice for ages. It is still widely used in the subcontinent, particularly in Pakistan and India. However, Unani Medicines Practitioners…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Haider Sultan , Hafiza Farwa Mahmood , Noor Fatima , Marriyam Nadeem , Talha Waheed

Drug repurposing identifies new therapeutic uses for existing drugs, reducing the time and costs compared to traditional de novo drug discovery. Most existing drug repurposing studies using real-world patient data often treat the entire…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Seungyeon Lee , Ruoqi Liu , Feixiong Cheng , Ping Zhang

Personalizing drug prescriptions in cancer care based on genomic information requires associating genomic markers with treatment effects. This is an unsolved challenge requiring genomic patient data in yet unavailable volumes as well as…

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