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CoNb$_2$O$_6$ is a rare realization of the transverse field Ising model (TFIM), making it a useful tool for studying both equilibrium and non-equilibrium many-body quantum physics. Despite a large body of work dedicated to characterizing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 C. L. Sarkis , S. Säubert , V. Williams , E. S. Choi , T. R. Reeder , H. S. Nair , K. A. Ross

We address the question on how weak perturbations, that are quite ineffective in small many-body systems, can lead to decoherence and hence to irreversibility when they proliferate as the system size increases. This question is at the heart…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Pablo R. Zangara , Denise Bendersky , Horacio M. Pastawski

We study the quantum phase transitions driven by a point impurity in a chain seamed with ring frustration. Rich phases and quantum phase transitions are uncovered and characterized by both bulk and impurity correlation functions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Han-Chuan Kou , Zhen-Yu Zheng , Peng Li

We study the phase diagram and critical properties of quantum Ising chains with long-range ferromagnetic interactions decaying in a power-law fashion with exponent $\alpha$, in regimes of direct interest for current trapped ion experiments.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 E. Gonzalez-Lazo , M. Heyl , M. Dalmonte , A. Angelone

The physical origin of the backbendings in the equations of state of finite but not necessarily small systems is studied in the Ising model with fixed magnetization (IMFM) by means of the topological properties of the observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Gulminelli , J. M. Carmona , Ph. Chomaz , J. Richert , S. Jimenez , V. Regnard

We study classical polynomial-time approximation algorithms for the transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) Hamiltonian, allowing a mixture of ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic interactions between pairs of qbits, alongside transverse field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Vincenzo Lipardi , David Mestel , Georgios Stamoulis

We study the response of classical impurities in quantum Ising chains. The Z2 degeneracy they entail renders the existence of two decoupled Majorana modes at zero energy an exact property of a finite system at arbitrary values of its bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Markus Müller , Alexander A. Nersesyan

The thermal dynamics of the two-dimensional Ising model and quantum dynamics of the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) are mapped to one another through the transfer-matrix formalism. We show that the fermionised TFIM…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Somenath Jalal , Rishabh Khare , Siddhartha Lal

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of the fully frustrated transverse field Ising model on the square lattice both in the classical limit and in the presence of quantum fluctuations. At the classical level (the limit of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Tommaso Coletta , Sergey E. Korshunov , Frédéric Mila

We study the semi-infinite Ising model with an external field $h_i = \lambda |i_d|^{-\delta}$, $\lambda$ is the wall influence, and $\delta>0$. This external field decays as it gets further away from the wall. We are able to show that when…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Rodrigo Bissacot , João Maia

Recent spectroscopic measurements in a number of strongly correlated metals that exhibit non-Fermi liquid like properties have observed evidence of anomalous frequency and momentum-dependent charge-density fluctuations. Specifically, in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Xuepeng Wang , Debanjan Chowdhury

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

We construct the boundary conformal field theory that describes the low-temperature behavior of the two-channel Anderson impurity model. The presence of an exactly marginal operator is shown to generate a line of stable fixed points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Johannesson , N. Andrei , C. J. Bolech

The antiferromagnetic Ising chain in both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields is one of the paradigmatic models of a quantum phase transition. The antiferromagnetic system exhibits a zero-temperature critical line separating an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Yu-Ping Lin , Ying-Jer Kao , Pochung Chen , Yu-Cheng Lin

We study fidelity decay by a uniform semiclassical approach, in the three perturbation regimes, namely, the perturbative regime, the Fermi-golden-rule (FGR) regime, and the Lyapunov regime. A semiclassical expression is derived for fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wen-ge Wang , Baowen Li

We introduce and study a simplification of the symmetric single-impurity Kondo model. In the Ising-Kondo model, host electrons scatter off a single magnetic impurity at the origin whose spin orientation is dynamically conserved. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 K. Bauerbach , Z. M. M. Mahmoud , F. Gebhard

The decay of a local spin excitation in an inhomogeneous spin chain is evaluated exactly: I) It starts quadratically up to a spreading time t_{S}. II) It follows an exponential behavior governed by a self-consistent Fermi Golden Rule. III)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Rufeil Fiori , H. M. Pastawski

We treat the nonequilibrium motion of a single impurity atom in a low-temperature single-species Fermi sea, interacting via a contact interaction. In the nonequilibrium regime, the impurity does a superdiffusive geometric random walk where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

We consider a free-fermion chain with a conformal defect that features an extended zero mode, and study the entanglement properties in its mixed ground state. The zero-mode induced degeneracy modifies the density of states in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Luca Capizzi , Viktor Eisler

Dynamical freezing is a phenomenon where a set of local observables emerges as approximate but stable conserved quantities (freezes) under a strong periodic drive in a closed quantum system. The expectation values of these emergent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Krishanu Roychowdhury , Arnab Das