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In non-relativistic quantum theories the Lieb-Robinson bound defines an effective light cone with exponentially small tails outside of it. In this work we use it to derive a bound for the time evolution of the correlation function of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Nils O. Abeling , Lorenzo Cevolani , Stefan Kehrein

We consider the variation of von Neumann entropy of subsystem reduced states of general many- body lattice spin systems due to local quantum quenches. We obtain Lieb-Robinson-like bounds that are independent of the subsystem volume. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Raphael C. Drumond , Natália S. Móller

Large Language Models (LLMs) apply uniform computation to all tokens, despite language exhibiting highly non-uniform information density. This token-uniform regime wastes capacity on locally predictable spans while under-allocating…

Hybrid systems where a quantum material strongly couples to a nonlocal cavity photon mode have emerged as a new frontier for controlling and probing quantum correlations, yet the structure and scaling of light-matter entanglement produced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Luiz H. Santos

The non-equilibrium dynamics of disordered many-body quantum systems after a global quantum quench unveils important insights about the competition between interactions and disorder, yielding in particular an insightful perspective on many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stephan Haas , Stefan Kettemann

We propose to define full many-body localization in terms of the recently introduced integrals of motion[Chandran et al., arXiv:1407.8480], which characterize the time-averaged response of the system to a local perturbation. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Isaac H. Kim , Anushya Chandran , Dmitry A. Abanin

Entanglement has become central for the characterization of quantum matter both in and out of equilibrium. In a dynamical context entanglement exhibits universal linear temporal growth in generic systems, which stems from the underlying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Arkadiusz Kosior , Markus Heyl

The speed of light $c$ sets a strict upper bound on the speed of information transfer in both classical and quantum systems. In nonrelativistic quantum systems, the Lieb-Robinson Theorem imposes an emergent speed limit $v \hspace{-0.2mm}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Aaron J. Friedman , Chao Yin , Yifan Hong , Andrew Lucas

In many-body quantum systems with spatially local interactions, quantum information propagates with a finite velocity, reminiscent of the ``light cone" of relativity. In systems with long-range interactions which decay with distance $r$ as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Chi-Fang Chen , Andrew Lucas

We give an introduction into some aspects of the emerging mathematical theory of many-body localization (MBL) for disordered quantum spin chains. In particular, we discuss manifestations of MBL such as zero-velocity Lieb-Robinson bounds,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Günter Stolz

The speed limit of information propagation is one of the most fundamental features in non-equilibrium physics. The region of information propagation by finite-time dynamics is approximately restricted inside the effective light cone that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

This work focus on how to stabilize and lossless model compression, aiming to reduce model complexity and enhance efficiency without sacrificing performance due to compression errors. A key challenge is effectively leveraging compression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Boyang Zhang , Daning Cheng , Yunquan Zhang , Fangming Liu , Wenguang Chen

Locally Decodable Codes (LDCs) are error-correcting codes $C\colon\Sigma^n\rightarrow \Sigma^m,$ encoding \emph{messages} in $\Sigma^n$ to \emph{codewords} in $\Sigma^m$, with super-fast decoding algorithms. They are important mathematical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Alexander R. Block , Jeremiah Blocki , Kuan Cheng , Elena Grigorescu , Xin Li , Yu Zheng , Minshen Zhu

A locally decodable code (LDC) C:{0,1}^k -> {0,1}^n is an error correcting code wherein individual bits of the message can be recovered by only querying a few bits of a noisy codeword. LDCs found a myriad of applications both in theory and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Tom Gur , Oded Lachish

Lieb-Robinson bounds demonstrate the emergence of locality in many-body quantum systems. Intuitively, Lieb-Robinson bounds state that with local or exponentially decaying interactions, the correlation that can be built up between two sites…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ben T. McDonough , Chao Yin , Andrew Lucas , Carolyn Zhang

Locality imposes stringent constraints on the spreading of information in nonrelativistic quantum systems, which is reminiscent of a "light-cone," a casual structure arising in their relativistic counterparts. Long-range interactions can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-06 David J. Luitz , Yevgeny Bar Lev

We discuss relaxation and aging processes in the one- and two-dimensional $ABC$ models. In these driven diffusive systems of three particle types, biased exchanges in one direction yield a coarsening process characterized in the long time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mark O. Brown , Robert H. Galyean , Xiangwen Wang , Michel Pleimling

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities on math and coding, but frequently fail on symbolic classical planning tasks. Our studies, as well as prior work, show that LLM-generated plans routinely violate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Aditya Kumar , William W. Cohen

Several recent works have derived Lieb-Robinson bounds (LRBs) for Bose-Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. For certain structured initial states, e.g., vacuum perturbations or near-stationary states, information propagates with velocity $v \leq C$ .…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Marius Lemm

In this paper, we revisit a "relatively local" model proposed in arXiv:1811.07241, where locality and dimensionality of space only emerges from the entanglement structure of the state the system is in. Various quantities such as butterfly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Kaixin Ji , Ling-Yan Hung