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Inverse problems are extensively studied in applied mathematics, with applications ranging from acoustic tomography for medical diagnosis to geophysical exploration. Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool…

Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) are nowadays used as efficient machine learning methods for solving differential equations. However, vanilla-PINNs fail to learn complex problems as ones involving stiff ordinary differential…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Hubert Baty

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a class of deep neural networks that are trained, using automatic differentiation, to compute the response of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). The training of PINNs is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Hadi Meidani

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have demonstrated promise as a framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving partial differential equations. Despite recent progress in the field, it remains challenging to quantify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Bruno Jacob , Ashish S. Nair , Amanda A. Howard , Jan Drgona , Panos Stinis

This paper proposes a Curriculum-Transfer-Learning based physics-informed neural network (CTL-PINN) for long-term simulation of physical and mechanical behaviors. The main innovation of CTL-PINN lies in decomposing long-term problems into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yuan Guo , Zhuojia Fu , Jian Min , Shiyu Lin , Xiaoting Liu , Youssef F. Rashed , Xiaoying Zhuang

We present the fundamental theory and implementation guidelines underlying Evidential Physics-Informed Neural Network (E-PINN) -- a novel class of uncertainty-aware PINN. It leverages the marginal distribution loss function of evidential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Hai Siong Tan , Kuancheng Wang , Rafe McBeth

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) were recently proposed in [1] as an alternative way to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). A neural network (NN) represents the solution while a PDE-induced NN is coupled to the solution NN,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Xiaoli Chen , Jinqiao Duan , George Em Karniadakis

This paper focuses on the PINNs algorithm by proposing the ALM-PINNs computational framework to solve various nonlinear partial differential equations and corresponding parameters identification problems. The numerical solutions obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Yimeng Tian , Dinghua Xu

Reconstructing unknown external source functions is an important perception capability for a large range of robotics domains including manipulation, aerial, and underwater robotics. In this work, we propose a Physics-Informed Neural Network…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Youngsun Wi , Jayjun Lee , Miquel Oller , Nima Fazeli

In recent years, Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) methods for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) have gained increasing popularity. Within such a paradigm, Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are novel deep learning…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Pasquale Ambrosio , Salvatore Cuomo , Mariapia De Rosa

This paper addresses the challenge of transient stability in power systems with missing parameters and uncertainty propagation in swing equations. We introduce a novel application of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), specifically an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Ren Wang , Ming Zhong , Kaidi Xu , Lola Giráldez Sánchez-Cortés , Ignacio de Cominges Guerra

Many types of physics-informed neural network models have been proposed in recent years as approaches for learning solutions to differential equations. When a particular task requires solving a differential equation at multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Filipe de Avila Belbute-Peres , Yi-fan Chen , Fei Sha

Accurate solutions to inverse supersonic compressible flow problems are often required for designing specialized aerospace vehicles. In particular, we consider the problem where we have data available for density gradients from Schlieren…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Ameya D. Jagtap , Zhiping Mao , Nikolaus Adams , George Em Karniadakis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a prominent paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), yet their training strategies remain underexplored. While hard prioritization methods inspired by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Zhaoqian Gao , Min Yanga

Fractional physics-informed neural networks (fPINNs) have been successfully introduced in [Pang, Lu and Karniadakis, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 41 (2019) A2603-A2626], which observe relative errors of $10^{-3} \, \sim \, 10^{-4}$ for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Na Xue , Minghua Chen

This work proposes a wavelet-based physics-informed quantum neural network framework to efficiently address multiscale partial differential equations that involve sharp gradients, stiffness, rapid local variations, and highly oscillatory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Deepak Gupta , Himanshu Pandey , Ratikanta Behera

In this paper, we develop a deep learning approach for the accurate solution of challenging problems of near-field microscopy that leverages the powerful framework of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for the inversion of the complex…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Yuyao Chen , Luca Dal Negro

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a powerful approach for solving problems involving differential equations, yet they often struggle to solve problems with high frequency and/or multi-scale solutions. Finite basis…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Victorita Dolean , Alexander Heinlein , Siddhartha Mishra , Ben Moseley

We present a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to simulate the thermochemical evolution of a composite material on a tool undergoing cure in an autoclave. In particular, we solve the governing coupled system of differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Sina Amini Niaki , Ehsan Haghighat , Trevor Campbell , Anoush Poursartip , Reza Vaziri

In recent years, the researches about solving partial differential equations (PDEs) based on artificial neural network have attracted considerable attention. In these researches, the neural network models are usually designed depend on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Bo Zhang , Chao Yang