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相关论文: Lorentzian quantum cosmology with torsion

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We study the dynamics and predictions of a new emergent-universe model recently derived within Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity and based on the so-called statistical regularization scheme. These effective geometries show a dynamical transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Javier Olmedo , Emanuele Alesci

We employ Riesz's fractional derivative into the Wheeler--DeWitt equation for a closed de Sitter geometry and obtain the no-boundary and tunneling wavefunctions. From the corresponding probability distributions, the event horizon of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 S. Jalalzadeh , E. W. Oliveira Costa , P. V. Moniz

We directly evaluate the probability amplitudes in Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity using the Lorentzian path integral formulation. By imposing boundary conditions on the scale factor and the dilaton field, the Lorentzian path integral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kota Numajiri , Kazumasa Okabayashi

We propose a new type of wavefunction for the universe computed from the Euclidean path integral, with asymptotically $AdS$ boundary conditions. In the semiclassical limit, it describes a Euclidean (half)-wormhole geometry, exhibiting a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Loll

Making the Lorentzian path integral for quantum gravity well-defined and computable has been a long standing challenge. In this work we adopt the recently proposed effective spin foam models to the Lorentzian case. This defines a path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , José Padua-Arguelles

From the assumption that the slow roll parameter $\epsilon$ has a Lorentzian form as a function of the e-folds number $N$, a successful model of a quintessential inflation is obtained, as succinctly studied in \cite{Benisty:2020xqm}. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

We investigate the quantum dynamics of the quasi-isotropic inflationary solution. This is achieved by deriving the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for both the FLRW background and the inhomogeneous correction, via an expansion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Nicola Bortolotti , Giovanni Montani

We extend the treatment of quantum cosmology to a manifold with torsion. We adopt a model of Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble compatible with the cosmological principle. The universe wavefunction will be subject to a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil

A free scalar field minimally coupled to gravity model is quantized and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in minisuperspace is solved analytically, exhibiting positive and negative frequency modes. The analysis is performed for positive, negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto

It is generally believed that one cannot obtain a large Universe from quantum cosmological models without an inflationary phase in the classical expanding era because the typical size of the Universe after leaving the quantum regime should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Nelson Pinto-Neto

We consider a quantum deformation of the wave equation on a cosmological background as a toy-model for possible trans-Planckian effects. We compute the power spectrum of scalar and tensor fluctuations for power-law inflation, and find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sera Cremonini

The wave function for a closed de Sitter universe has been computed, demanding consistency with the recently proposed Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC). We extend the Einstein-Hilbert action to contain a complex-valued term which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Vikramaditya Mondal

We apply the Lorentzian path integral to the decay of a false vacuum and estimate the false-vacuum decay rate. To make the Lorentzian path integral convergent, the deformation of an integral contour is performed by following the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Takumi Hayashi , Kohei Kamada , Naritaka Oshita , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

This work is an analytical study of the main differences between classical inflationary effects of a fast-roll regime and imprints of hybrid Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) on the primordial power spectrum. Effective LQC solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

The tunneling wave function of the universe is calculated exactly for a de Sitter minisuperspace model with a massless conformally coupled scalar field, both by solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation and by evaluating the Lorentzian path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

It has been proposed recently to consider in the framework of cosmology an extension of the semiclassical Einstein's equations in which the Einstein tensor is considered as a random function. This paradigm yields a hierarchy of equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Claudio Dappiaggi , Alberto Melati

During the inflationary epoch,geometry of the universe may be described by quasi-de Sitter space. On the other hand,maximally extended de Sitter metric in the comoving coordinates accords with a special FLRW model with positive spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. A. Asgari , A. H. Abbassi

The inflationary paradigm is an important cornerstone of the concordance cosmological model. However, standard inflation cannot fully address the transition from an early homogeneous and isotropic stage, to another one lacking such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Mauro Mariani , Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon

We provide a quantum picture for the emergence of a bouncing cosmology, according to the idea that a semiclassical behavior of the Universe towards the singularity is not available in many relevant Minisuperspace models. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Eleonora Giovannetti , Giovanni Montani