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相关论文: Lorentzian quantum cosmology with torsion

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In this work we investigate the inflationary era in the presence of a canonical scalar field and Chern-Simons parity violating corrections. It was also assumed that a non minimal coupling between curvature and the scalar field is present.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

The path integral over Euclidean geometries for the recently suggested density matrix of the Universe is shown to describe a microcanonical ensemble in quantum cosmology. This ensemble corresponds to a uniform (weight one) distribution in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. O. Barvinsky

We study the cosmology of a Lee-Wick type scalar field theory. First, we consider homogeneous and isotropic background solutions and find that they are nonsingular, leading to cosmological bounces. Next, we analyze the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Yi-Fu Cai , Taotao Qiu , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

A very simple non-singular inflationary model is presented where the unique matter content is a radiation fluid. The model slowly contracts from a very large, almost empty and flat spacetime and realizes a bounce. It is then launched to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Piero A. P. Molinari , Paola C. M. Delgado , Rodrigo F. Pinheiro , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We characterize in an analytical way the general conditions that a choice of vacuum state for the cosmological perturbations must satisfy to lead to a power spectrum with no scale-dependent oscillations over time. In particular, we pay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Santiago Prado

Quantum cosmology aims at elucidating the beginning of our Universe. Back in early 80's, Vilenkin and Hartle-Hawking put forward the "tunneling from nothing" and "no boundary" proposals. Recently there has been renewed interest in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Chien-Yu Chou , Jun Nishimura

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) provides promising resolutions to the trans-Planckian issue and initial singularity arising in the inflationary models of general relativity. In general, due to different quantization approaches, LQC involves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng , Qiang Wu

In a spatially flat \ Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space we consider a scalar-torsion gravitational model which has similar properties with the dilaton theory. This teleparallel model is invariant under a discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study the dynamics of inflation in a generalized scalar-torsion gravity scenario by assuming a canonical scalar field non-minimally coupled to torsion with a Galileon-type self-interaction. After obtaining the field equations for a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Nelson Videla , Joel Saavedra

The Lorentzian Hamiltonian constraint is solved for isotropic loop quantum cosmology coupled to a massless scalar field. As in the Euclidean case, the discreteness of quantum geometry removes the classical singularity from the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Franz Hinterleitner , Seth Major

The Horndeski Lagrangian brings together all possible interactions between gravity and a scalar field that yield second-order field equations in four-dimensional spacetime. As originally proposed, it only addresses phenomenology without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 José Barrientos , Fabrizio Cordonier-Tello , Fernando Izaurieta , Perla Medina , Daniela Narbona , Eduardo Rodríguez , Omar Valdivia

The motion of a conducting electron in a quantum dot with one or several dislocations in the underlying crystal lattice is considered in the continuum picture, where dislocations are represented by torsion of space. The possible effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Aurell

We generalize simplicial minisuperspace models associated with restricting the topology of the universe to be that of a cone over a closed connected combinatorial $3-$manifold by considering the presence of a massive scalar field. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Correia da Silva , R. M. Williams

We present a systematic study of the cosmological dynamics resulting from an effective Hamiltonian, recently derived in loop quantum gravity using Thiemann's regularization and earlier obtained in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) by keeping the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh , Anzhong Wang

Recent developments in quantum gravity have shown the Lorentzian treatment to be a fruitful approach towards the emergence of macroscopic spacetimes. In this paper, we discuss another related aspect of the Lorentzian treatment: we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Dennis Obster , Naoki Sasakura

We calculate the full spectrum, as observed today, of the cosmological gravitational waves generated within a model based on loop quantum cosmology. It is assumed that the universe, after the transition to the classical regime, undergoes a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Paulo M. Sá , Alfredo B. Henriques

We investigate aspects of quantum cosmology in relation to string cosmology systems that are described in terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. Using the Silverstein-Tong model, we analyze the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the rolling scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anastasios Psinas

Generically, the gravitational-wave or tensor-mode contribution to the primordial curvature spectrum of inflation is tiny if the field-range of the inflaton is much smaller than the Planck scale. We show that this pessimistic conclusion is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Arthur Hebecker , Sebastian C. Kraus , Alexander Westphal

The Quantum cosmology with Born-Infeld(B-I) type scalar field is considered. In the extreme limits of small cosmological scale factor the wave function of the universe can also be obtained by applying the methods developed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Q. Lu , W. Fang , Z. G. Huang , P. Y. Ji

This conference talk elaborates on a recently discovered mapping procedure by which classical orbits and path integrals for the motion of a point particle in flat space can be transformed correctly into those in curved space. This procedure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 H. Kleinert
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