中文
相关论文

相关论文: Forecast reconciliation for vaccine supply chain o…

200 篇论文

The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has exposed many flaws in the decision-making strategies used to distribute resources to combat global health crises. In this paper, we leverage reinforcement learning and optimization to improve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Lawrence Thul , Warren Powell

Recent pandemics have highlighted vulnerabilities in our global economic systems, especially supply chains. Possible future pandemic raises a dilemma for businesses owners between short-term profitability and long-term supply chain…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Teddy Lazebnik

We propose a mathematical framework, based on conic geometric programming, to control a susceptible-infected-susceptible viral spreading process taking place in a directed contact network with unknown contact rates. We assume that we have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Shuo Han , Victor M. Preciado , Cameron Nowzari , George J. Pappas

Production planning must account for uncertainty in a production system, arising from fluctuating demand forecasts. Therefore, this article focuses on the integration of updated customer demand into the rolling horizon planning cycle. We…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-27 Manuel Schlenkrich , Wolfgang Seiringer , Klaus Altendorfer , Sophie N. Parragh

A hierarchical logistic regression Bayesian model is proposed and implemented in R to model the probability of patient improvement corresponding to any given dosage of a certain drug. RStan is used to obtain samples from the posterior…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-01 Dorsa Mohammadi Arezooji

Hierarchical microgrid control levels range from distributed device level controllers that run at a high frequency to centralized controllers optimizing market integration that run much less frequently. Centralized controllers are often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Jonathan Dumas , Selmane Dakir , Clément Liu , Bertrand Cornélusse

Background: The Cox model and its extensions assuming proportional hazards is widely used to estimate vaccine efficacy (VE). In the typical situation that VE wanes over time, the VE estimates are not only sensitive to study duration and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-10 Ziwei Zhao , Xiangmei Ma , Paul Milligan , Yin Bun Cheung

We present a comparative study of different probabilistic forecasting techniques on the task of predicting the electrical load of secondary substations and cabinets located in a low voltage distribution grid, as well as their aggregated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Lorenzo Nespoli , Vasco Medici , Kristijan Lopatichki , Fabrizio Sossan

This study aims to determine an optimal control strategy for vaccine scheduling in COVID-19 pandemic treatment by converting widely acknowledged infectious disease model named SEIR into an optimal control problem. The problem is augmented…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-26 Syed Irfan Ali Meerza , Seyed M. Karimi , Bert B. Little , Jacek M. Zurada , Tamer Inanc

This article considers a stable vector autoregressive (VAR) model and investigates return predictability in a Bayesian context. The VAR system comprises asset returns and the dividend-price ratio as proposed in Cochrane (2008), and allows…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Borys Koval , Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter , Leopold Sögner

The demand for a particular product or service is typically associated with different uncertainties that can make them volatile and challenging to predict. Demand unpredictability is one of the managers' concerns in the supply chain that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Mahdi Abolghasemi , Richard Gerlach , Garth Tarr , Eric Beh

The global agrochemical market is highly consolidated, with large multinational companies accounting for a major share of the market. Thus, even for a single agrochemical product, its global supply chain typically involves numerous paths…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-24 Saba Ghasemi Naraghi , Zheyu Jiang

Based on economic theories and integrated with machine learning technology, this study explores a collaborative Supply Chain Management and Financial Supply Chain Management (SCM - FSCM) model to solve issues like efficiency loss, financing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Hang Wang , Huijie Tang , Ningai Leng , Zhoufan Yu

Accurate and fast demand forecast is one of the hot topics in supply chain for enabling the precise execution of the corresponding downstream processes (inbound and outbound planning, inventory placement, network planning, etc). We develop…

Time series data appears in a variety of applications such as smart transportation and environmental monitoring. One of the fundamental problems for time series analysis is time series forecasting. Despite the success of recent deep time…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Baoyu Jing , Si Zhang , Yada Zhu , Bin Peng , Kaiyu Guan , Andrew Margenot , Hanghang Tong

This paper proposes a general method to handle forecasts exposed to behavioural bias by finding appropriate outside views, in our case corporate sales forecasts of analysts. The idea is to find reference classes, i.e. peer groups, for each…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-11-17 Etienne Theising , Dominik Wied , Daniel Ziggel

Datasets in the fields of climate and environment are often very large and irregularly spaced. To model such datasets, the widely used Gaussian process models in spatial statis- tics face tremendous challenges due to the prohibitive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-31 Huang Huang , Ying Sun

The outbreak of a novel coronavirus causing severe acute respiratory syndrome in December 2019 has escalated into a worldwide pandemic. In this work, we propose a compartmental model to describe the dynamics of transmission of infection and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-25 Eleni Zavrakli , Andrew Parnell , David Malone , Ken Duffy , Subhrakanti Dey

Objectives: To advance state-of-the-art for duplicate detection in large-scale pharmacovigilance databases and achieve more consistent performance across adverse event reports from different countries. Background: Unlinked adverse event…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Jim W. Barrett , Nils Erlanson , Joana Félix China , G. Niklas Norén

Forecast reconciliation is an important research topic. Yet, there is currently neither formal framework nor practical method for the probabilistic reconciliation of count time series. In this paper we propose a definition of coherency and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-28 Giorgio Corani , Dario Azzimonti , Nicolò Rubattu