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It has been expected that astronomical observations to detect the orbital angular momenta of electromagnetic waves may give us a new insight into astrophysics. Previous works pointed out the possibility that a rotating black hole can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Atsuki Masuda , Yasusada Nambu , Hideki Ishihara

We derive closed formulas for the mass and spin parameters of a Kerr black hole in terms of a minimal quantity of observational data: the red-/blue-shifts of photons emitted by massive particles (stars) moving on geodesics around the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Raúl Lizardo-Castro , Ulises Nucamendi

We propose that the dynamics of Kerr black holes is strongly constrained by the principle of gauge symmetry. We initiate the construction of EFTs for Kerr black holes of any integer quantum spin s using Stueckelberg fields, and show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Lucile Cangemi , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Alexander Ochirov , Paolo Pichini , Evgeny Skvortsov

In the last decade, the first law of binary black hole mechanics played an important unifying role in the gravitational two-body problem. More recently, binary black hole scattering and the application of high-energy physics methods have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Riccardo Gonzo , Jack Lewis , Adam Pound

The study of hyperbolic binary black hole encounters yields an effective probe of the strong field regime of black holes, thus providing an additional channel to test General Relativity. We study the scattering of two black holes in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Shaun Swain , Tamanna Jain , Llibert Aresté Saló

Superradiant scattering of linear spin $s=0,\pm 1,\pm 2$ fields on Kerr black hole background is investigated in the time domain by integrating numerically the homogeneous Teukolsky master equation. The applied numerical setup has already…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Károly Zoltán Csukás , István Rácz

We investigate the energy of the gravitational wave from a binary black hole merger by the coalescence of two Kerr black holes with an orbital angular momentum. The coalescence is constructed to be consistent with particle absorption in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Bogeun Gwak

We investigate the scattering properties of a massless scalar field in the background of a charged Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia regular black hole solution. Using a numerical approach, we compute the differential scattering cross section for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Marco A. A. de Paula , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

The interactions of gravitons with spin-1 matter are calculated in parallel with the well known photon case. It is shown that graviton scattering amplitudes can be factorized into a product of familiar electromagnetic forms, and cross…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Barry R. Holstein , John F. Donoghue , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

Compact binary coalescences are the most promising sources of gravitational waves (GWs) for ground based detectors. Binary systems containing one or two spinning black holes are particularly interesting due to spin-orbit (and eventual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Salvatore Vitale , Ryan Lynch , John Veitch , Vivien Raymond , Riccardo Sturani

Perturbatively around flat space, the scattering amplitudes of gravity are related to those of Yang-Mills by colour-kinematic duality, under which gravitational amplitudes are obtained as the 'double copy' of the corresponding gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Lionel Mason , Stefan Nekovar

The first direct detections of gravitational waves from merging binary black holes open a unique window into the binary black hole formation environment. One promising environmental signature is the angular distribution of the black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Will M. Farr , Simon Stevenson , M. Coleman Miller , Ilya Mandel , Ben Farr , Alberto Vecchio

Using recently developed techniques, we consider weak-field test-particle scattering angle calculations in two distinct settings: Charged test-particles in spacetimes of charged sources and Effective One-Body theory with spin. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jitze Hoogeveen

We construct a new Yang-Mills Lagrangian based on a notion of minimal coupling that incorporates classical spin effects. The construction relies on the introduction of a new covariant derivative, which we name "classical spin covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Francesco Alessio

The scattering of a straight, infinitely long string by a rotating black hole is considered. We assume that a string is moving with velocity v and that initially the string is parallel to the axis of rotation of the black hole. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Martin Snajdr , Valeri Frolov , Jean-Pierre DeVilliers

We introduce a covariant Multipole Expansion for the scattering of a massive particle emitting photons or gravitons in $D$ dimensions. We find that these amplitudes exhibit very powerful features such as universality, soft exponentiation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Alfredo Guevara

We present the first numerical relativity simulations of the gravitational scattering of two neutron stars. Constraint-satisfying initial data for two equal-mass nonspinning sequences are constructed at fixed energy and various initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Joan Fontbuté , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Piero Rettegno , Simone Albanesi , Wolfgang Tichy

A non-trivial $\mathcal{S}$-matrix generally implies a production of entanglement: starting with an incoming pure state the scattering generally returns an outgoing state with non-vanishing entanglement entropy. It is then interesting to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Rafael Aoude , Ming-Zhi Chung , Yu-tin Huang , Camila S. Machado , Man-Kuan Tam

Motivated by recent progress in the high-energy description of gravitational scattering, we develop a systematic Regge-theory framework for $2\to2+n$ amplitudes describing the scattering of two massive particles with $n$ graviton emissions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Francesco Alessio , Vittorio Del Duca , Riccardo Gonzo , Emanuele Rosi

We investigate the gravitational scattering of a spinning probe mass in a Kerr background using the worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) approach. This corresponds to the leading term (0SF) in the gravitational self-force expansion for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jitze Hoogeveen , Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Jan Plefka
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