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Inspired by the Lifshitz gravity as a theory with anisotropic scaling behavior, we suggest a new $(n+1)-$dimensional metric in which the time and spatial coordinates scale anisotropically as $(t,r,\theta_{i})\,\to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 S. Mahmoudi , Kh. Jafarzade , S. H. Hendi

Astrophysical black holes arise as exact solutions of the Einstein field equations. Therefore, any alternative, such as a gravastar, must satisfy the same level of mathematical rigor and internal consistency. A physically viable gravastar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S. Choudhury , Aritra Sanyal , Anikul Islam , Bidisha Samanta

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equation in flat cosmological spacetimes driven by a quantum massive scalar field with arbitrary coupling to the scalar curvature. In the semiclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Paolo Meda , Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

These lectures are designed to provide a general introduction to the Einstein-Vlasov system and to the global Cauchy problem for these equations. To start with some general facts are collected and a local existence theorem for the Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

In this paper, we find some new exact solutions to the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet equations. First, we prove a theorem which allows us to find a large family of solutions to the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in $n$-dimensions. This family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alfredo E. Dominguez , Emanuel Gallo

We study the three dimensional Einstein gravity conformally coupled to a scalar field. Solutions of this theory are geometries with vanishing scalar curvature. We consider solutions with a constant scalar field which corresponds to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-08 M. Hasanpour , F. Loran , H. Razaghian

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

We obtain a new exact black-hole solution in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a cosmological constant which bears a specific relation to the Gauss-Bonnet coupling constant. The spacetime is a product of the usual 4-dimensional manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hideki Maeda , Naresh Dadhich

This article is a guide to theorems on existence and global dynamics of solutions of the Einstein equations. It draws attention to open questions in the field. The local-in-time Cauchy problem, which is relatively well understood, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alan D. Rendall

We obtain new exact solutions in Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity of every odd dimension higher than three. These new spacetimes are stationary but non-static, coupled with the Maxwell field, and asymptotic AdS at least locally. In order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Hiroshi Takeuchi

In this paper we give some general considerations about circularly symmetric, static space-times in 2+1 dimensions, focusing first on the surprising (at the time) existence of the BTZ black hole solution. We show that BTZ black holes and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 H. -J. Schmidt , D. Singleton

We consider a modification of the standard Einstein theory in four dimensions, alternative to R. Jackiw and S.-Y. Pi, Phys. Rev. D 68, 104012 (2003), since it is based on the first-order (Einstein-Cartan) approach to General Relativity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

This article is a guide to theorems on existence and global dynamics of solutions of the Einstein equations. It draws attention to open questions in the field. The local in time Cauchy problem, which is relatively well understood, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan D. Rendall

We prove a global in time existence theorem for the initial values problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system with cosmological constant and arbitrarily large initial data, in the spatially homogeneous case, in a Robertson-Walker space-time.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etienne Takou , Norbert Noutchegueme

Since the pioneering work of James E. Broadwell, discrete velocity models (DVMs) have played a fundamental role in approximating the Boltzmann equation and in the analysis of non-equilibrium gas dynamics. Despite their apparent simplicity,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Koudzo Togbévi Selom Sobah , Amah Séna D'Almeida

In this paper we study global nonlinear stability for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system in two and three space dimensions for small and regular initial data. In the case of two space dimensions, we consider the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-16 Qian Zhang

We prove the existence of solutions to the conformal Einstein-scalar constraint system of equations for closed compact Riemannian manifolds in the positive case. Our results apply to the vacuum case with positive cosmological constant and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Bruno Premoselli

We study some universal features of gravity in higher dimensions and by universal we mean a feature that remains true in all dimensions $\geq4$. They include: (a) the gravitational dynamics always follows from the Bianchi derivative of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Naresh Dadhich

We show that a set of conformally invariant equations derived from the Fefferman-Graham tensor can be used to construct global solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations, in all even dimensions. This gives, in particular, a new, simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Michael T. Anderson , Piotr T. Chrusciel

In this work we have obtained the set of new exact solutions of the Einstein equations that generalize the known Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution for the certain case of nonzero pressure under zero spatial curvature. These solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 E. Kopteva , P. Jaluvkova , Z. Stuchlik