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A binary tanglegram is a pair <S,T> of binary trees whose leaf sets are in one-to-one correspondence; matching leaves are connected by inter-tree edges. For applications, for example in phylogenetics or software engineering, it is required…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-05-15 Martin Nöllenburg , Danny Holten , Markus Völker , Alexander Wolff

A tanglegram consists of two binary rooted trees with the same number of leaves and a perfect matching between the leaves of the trees. We show that the two halves of a random tanglegram essentially look like two independently chosen random…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-08 Matjaž Konvalinka , Stephan Wagner

Tanglegrams are a special class of graphs appearing in applications concerning cospeciation and coevolution in biology and computer science. They are formed by identifying the leaves of two rooted binary trees. We give an explicit formula…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-20 Sara Billey , Matjaž Konvalinka , Frederick A Matsen

Tanglegrams are formed by taking two rooted binary trees $T$ and $S$ with the same number of leaves and uniquely matching each leaf in $T$ with a leaf in $S$. They are usually represented using layouts, which embed the trees and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-14 Kevin Liu

Tanglegrams are special graphs that consist of a pair of rooted binary trees with the same number of leaves, and a perfect matching between the two leaf-sets. These objects are of use in phylogenetics and are represented with straightline…

A tanglegram consists of two rooted binary plane trees with the same number of leaves and a perfect matching between the two leaf sets. Tanglegrams are drawn with the leaves on two parallel lines, the trees on either side of the strip…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-02 Eva Czabarka , Laszlo A. Szekely , Stephan Wagner

A tanglegram of size n is a graph formed from two rooted binary trees with n leaves each and a perfect matching between their leaf sets. Tanglegrams are used to model co-evolution in various settings. A tanglegram layout is a straight line…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-02 Éva Czabarka , Alec Helm , László Székely

A tanglegram consists of two rooted binary trees with the same number of leaves and a perfect matching between the leaves of the trees. Given a size-$n$ tanglegram, i.e., a tanglegram for two trees with $n$ leaves, a multiset of induced…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-18 Ann Clifton , Eva Czabarka , Kevin Liu , Sarah Loeb , Utku Okur , Laszlo Szekely , Kristina Wicke

Tanglegrams are drawings of two rooted binary phylogenetic trees and a matching between their leaf sets. The trees are drawn crossing-free on opposite sides with their leaf sets facing each other on two vertical lines. Instead of minimizing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Alexander Dobler , Martin Nöllenburg

A \emph{binary tanglegram} is a drawing of a pair of rooted binary trees whose leaf sets are in one-to-one correspondence; matching leaves are connected by inter-tree edges. For applications, for example, in phylogenetics, it is essential…

We present a bijection between some quadrangular dissections of an hexagon and unrooted binary trees, with interesting consequences for enumeration, mesh compression and graph sampling. Our bijection yields an efficient uniform random…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-21 Eric Fusy , Dominique Poulalhon , Gilles Schaeffer

A tanglegram $\cal T$ consists of two rooted binary trees with the same number of leaves, and a perfect matching between the two leaf sets. In a layout, the tanglegrams is drawn with the leaves on two parallel lines, the trees on either…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-11 Éva Czabarka , Junsheng Liu , László A. Székely

Flips in triangulations of convex polygons arise in many different settings. They are isomorphic to rotations in binary trees, define edges in the 1-skeleton of the Associahedron and cover relations in the Tamari Lattice. The complexity of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Joseph Dorfer

A tanglegram is a pair of binary trees with the same set of leaves. Unlabeled tanglegrams were counted recently by Billey, Konvalinka, and Matsen, who also proposed the problem of counting several variations of unlabeled tanglegrams…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-06 Ira M. Gessel

This article focuses on a combinatorial structure specific to triangulated plane graphs with quadrangular outer face and no separating triangle, which are called irreducible triangulations. The structure has been introduced by Xin He under…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-07 Eric Fusy

Triangulations of the 5-gon with no separating triangle nor quadrangle, so called 5c-triangulations, are a planar map family closely related to 5-connected planar triangulations. We show that 5c-triangulations are in bijection with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-29 Éric Fusy

A triangulation of a polygon is a subdivision of it into triangles, using diagonals between its vertices. Two different triangulations of a polygon can be related by a sequence of flips: a flip replaces a diagonal by the unique other…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-12 Karin Baur , Diana Bergerova , Jenni Voon , Lejie Xu

In this article, Temperley's bijection between spanning trees of the square grid on the one hand, and perfect matchings (also known as dimer coverings) of the square grid on the other, is extended to the setting of general planar directed…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard W. Kenyon , James G. Propp , David B. Wilson

A flip in a plane spanning tree $T$ is the operation of removing one edge from $T$ and adding another edge such that the resulting structure is again a plane spanning tree. For trees on a set of points in convex position we study two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Oswin Aichholzer , Joseph Dorfer , Birgit Vogtenhuber

Plane perfect matchings of $2n$ points in convex position are in bijection with triangulations of convex polygons of size $n+2$. Edge flips are a classic operation to perform local changes both structures have in common. In this work, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-23 Oswin Aichholzer , Lukas Andritsch , Karin Baur , Birgit Vogtenhuber
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