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Nevanlinna-Herglotz functions play a fundamental role for the study of infinitely divisible distributions in free probability. In the present paper we study the role of the tangent function, which is a fundamental Herglotz-Nevanlinna…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-05-31 Wiktor Ejsmont , Franz Lehner

Tangent numbers $T_{2n-1}$, which enumerate alternating permutations of odd length, play a prominent role in the Taylor series expansion of the tangent function $\tan(x)$. In this work, we adopt a combinatorial approach based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Jean-Christophe Pain

In the present paper we define the notion of generalized cumulants which gives a universal framework for commutative, free, Boolean, and especially, monotone probability theories. The uniqueness of generalized cumulants holds for each…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Takahiro Hasebe , Hayato Saigo

Recently, Bordell\'{e}s, Dai, Heyman, Pan and Shparlinski in \cite{Igor} considered a partial sum involving the Euler totient function and the integer parts $\lfloor x/n\rfloor$ function. Among other things, they obtained reasonably tight…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Ankush Goswami

In this paper we investigate a certain category of cotangent sums and more specifically the sum $$\sum_{m=1}^{b-1}\cot\left(\frac{\pi m}{b}\right)\sin^{3}\left(2\pi m\frac{a}{b}\right)\:$$ and associate the distribution of its values to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-21 Michael Th. Rassias

We derive the infinite product of the tangent function expressed in terms of trigonometric expressions such as Eulers Sinc function and Vietes formula, along with their generalizations. All the results presented in this work are novel.

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-09 Carlos A. Perez Aparicio

We study how Boolean cumulants can be used in order to address operations with freely independent random variables, particularly in connection to the $*$-distribution of the product of two selfadjoint freely independent random variables,…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-09-24 Maxime Fevrier , Mitja Mastnak , Alexandru Nica , Kamil Szpojankowski

We prove the Central Limit Theorem (CLT), the first order Edgeworth Expansion and a Mixing Local Central Limit Theorem (MLCLT) for Birkhoff sums of a class of unbounded heavily oscillating observables over a family of full-branch piecewise…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-08 Kasun Fernando , Tanja I. Schindler

It is known that Euler numbers, defined as the Taylor coefficients of the tangent and secant functions, count alternating permutations in the symmetric group. Springer defined a generalization of these numbers for each finite Coxeter group…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-09 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

Let $\boxplus$, $\boxtimes$ and $\uplus$ be the free additive, free multiplicative, and boolean additive convolutions, respectively. For a probability measure $\mu$ on $[0,\infty)$ with finite second moment, we find the scaling limit of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Noriyoshi Sakuma , Hiroaki Yoshida

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

Sequences of discrete random variables are studied whose probability generating functions are zero-free in a sector of the complex plane around the positive real axis. Sharp bounds on the cumulants of all orders are stated, leading to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Nils Heerten , Holger Sambale , Christoph Thäle

We study the cumulants and their generating functions of the probability distributions of the conductance, shot noise and Wigner delay time in ballistic quantum dots. Our approach is based on the integrable theory of certain matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 F. Mezzadri , N. J. Simm

Cotangent sums are associated to the zeros of the Estermann zeta function. They have also proven to be of importance in the Nyman-Beurling criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis. The main result of the paper is the proof of the existence of a…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-09 Helmut Maier , Michael Th. Rassias

We study the joint distribution of the input sum and the output sum of a deterministic transducer. Here, the input of this finite-state machine is a uniformly distributed random sequence. We give a simple combinatorial characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-14 Clemens Heuberger , Sara Kropf , Stephan Wagner

Variation of empirical Fr\'echet means on a metric space with curvature bounded above is encoded via random fields indexed by unit tangent vectors. A central limit theorem shows these random tangent fields converge to a Gaussian such field…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , Do Tran

We derive a functional central limit theorem (fclt) for normalised sums of a function of the partial sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. In particular, we show, using a technique presented in Huang and Zhang…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-21 Kamil Marcin Kosiński

Multivariate distributions are explored using the joint distributions of marginal sample quantiles. Limit theory for the mean of a function of order statistics is presented. The results include a multivariate central limit theorem and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-04-25 G. Jogesh Babu , Zhidong Bai , Kwok Pui Choi , Vasudevan Mangalam

We define the generalized-Euler-constant function $\gamma(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} z^{n-1} (\frac{1}{n}-\log \frac{n+1}{n})$ when $|z|\leq 1$. Its values include both Euler's constant $\gamma=\gamma(1)$ and the "alternating Euler constant"…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jonathan Sondow , Petros Hadjicostas

In this paper we study a group theoretical generalization of the well-known Gauss's formula that uses the generalized Euler's totient function introduced in [11].

群论 · 数学 2016-02-22 Marius Tarnauceanu
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