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Collaborative robots should ideally use low torque actuators for passive safety reasons. However, some applications require these collaborative robots to reach deep into confined spaces while assisting a human operator in physically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Garrison L. H. Johnston , Andrew L. Orekhov , Nabil Simaan

Continuum robots (CR) offer excellent dexterity and compliance in contrast to rigid-link robots, making them suitable for navigating through, and interacting with, confined environments. However, the study of path planning for CRs while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yifan Wang , Yue Chen

The paper focuses on the redundancy resolution in kinematic control of a new type of serial manipulator composed of multiple tensegrity segments, which are moving in a multi-obstacle environment. The general problem is decomposed into two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wanda Zhao , Anatol Pashkevich , Damien Chablat

We present a method for effectively planning the motion trajectory of robots in manufacturing tasks, the tool-paths of which are usually complex and have a large number of discrete-time constraints as waypoints. Kinematic redundancy also…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Chengkai Dai , Sylvain Lefebvre , Kai-Ming Yu , Jo M. P. Geraedts , Charlie C. L. Wang

Aerospace production volumes have increased over time and robotic solutions have been progressively introduced in the aeronautic assembly lines to achieve high-quality standards, high production rates, flexibility and cost reduction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Federica Storiale , Enrico Ferrentino , Pasquale Chiacchio

We present Kinodynamic RRT*, an incremental sampling-based approach for asymptotically optimal motion planning for robots with linear differential constraints. Our approach extends RRT*, which was introduced for holonomic robots (Karaman et…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-24 Dustin J. Webb , Jur van den Berg

In robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS), inverse kinematics (IK) must satisfy a remote center of motion (RCM) constraint to prevent tissue damage at the incision point. However, most of existing IK methods do not account for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jacinto Colan , Ana Davila , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Set-Based Multi-Task Priority is a recent framework to handle inverse kinematics for redundant structures. Both equality tasks, i.e., control objectives to be driven to a desired value, and set-bases tasks, i.e., control objectives to be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Paolo Di Lillo , Stefano Chiaverini , Gianluca Antonelli

We present a novel method for optimizing the posture of kinematically redundant torque-controlled robots to improve robustness during impacts. A rigid impact model is used as the basis for a configuration-dependent metric that quantifies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Amr Afifi , Ahmad Gazar , Javier Alonso-Mora , Paolo Robuffo Giordano , Antonio Franchi

Modern manipulators are acclaimed for their precision but often struggle to operate in confined spaces. This limitation has driven the development of hyper-redundant and continuum robots. While these present unique advantages, they face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Avi Cohen , Avishai Sintov , David Zarrouk

Continuum arms, such as trunk and tentacle robots, lie between the two extremities of rigid and soft robots and promise to capture the best of both worlds in terms of manipulability, dexterity, and compliance. This paper proposes a new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Ali A. Nazari , Diego Castro , Isuru S. Godage

Soft robots are interesting examples of hyper-redundancy in robotics, however, the nonlinear continuous dynamics of these robots and the use of hyper-elastic and visco-elastic materials makes modeling of these robots more complicated. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Mahboubeh Keyvanara , Arman Goshtasbi , Irene A. Kuling

Recently, a time-varying quadratic programming (QP) framework that describes the tracking operations of redundant robot manipulators is introduced to handle the kinematic resolutions of many robot control tasks. Based on the generalization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Lingdong Kong

Inverse kinematics (IK) is central to robot control and motion planning, yet its nonlinear kinematic mapping makes it inherently nonconvex and particularly challenging under complex constraints. We present IKSPARK (Inverse Kinematics using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Liangting Wu , Roberto Tron

We present a new framework for prioritized multi-task motion-force control of fully-actuated robots. This work is established on a careful review and comparison of the state of the art. Some control frameworks are not optimal, that is they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Andrea Del Prete , Francesco Nori , Giorgio Metta , Lorenzo Natale

This paper explores the possibility of improving bilateral robot manipulation task performance through optimizing the robot morphology and configuration of the system through motion. To optimize the design for different scenarios, we select…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Lasitha Wijayarathne , Juan Vallejo , Anthony Barnum , Zachary Cloutier , Frank L. Hammond

A common task in robotics is unloading identical goods from a tray with rectangular grid structure. This naturally leads to the idea of programming the process at one grid position only and translating the motion to the other grid points,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Martin Weiß

In this paper, we present a concurrent and scalable trajectory optimization method to improve the quality of robot-assisted manufacturing. Our method simultaneously optimizes tool orientations, kinematic redundancy, and waypoint timing on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yongxue Chen , Tianyu Zhang , Yuming Huang , Tao Liu , Charlie C. L. Wang

Inverse kinematics (IK) is the problem of finding robot joint configurations that satisfy constraints on the position or pose of one or more end-effectors. For robots with redundant degrees of freedom, there is often an infinite, nonconvex…

Motion planning under differential constraints, kinodynamic motion planning, is one of the canonical problems in robotics. Currently, state-of-the-art methods evolve around kinodynamic variants of popular sampling-based algorithms, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Oktay Arslan , Karl Berntorp , Panagiotis Tsiotras
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