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The thesis explores novel methods for Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using passive radar with a focus on non-intrusive Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) data. Traditional HAR approaches often use invasive sensors like cameras or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Christian Bresciani , Federico Cerutti , Marco Cominelli

This paper presents DeepCRF, a new framework that harnesses deep learning to extract subtle micro-signals from channel state information (CSI) measurements, enabling robust and resilient radio-frequency fingerprinting (RFF) of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting techniques provide a promising supplement to cryptography-based approaches but rely on dedicated equipment to capture in-phase and quadrature (IQ) samples, hindering their wide adoption. Recent advances…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Yong Huang , Wenjing Wang , Dalong Zhang , Junjie Wang , Chen Chen , Yan Cao , Wei Wang

With the advent of the 5th generation of wireless standards and an increasing demand for higher throughput, methods to improve the spectral efficiency of wireless systems have become very important. In the context of cognitive radio, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Vishnu Raj , Irene Dias , Thulasi Tholeti , Sheetal Kalyani

We address the problem of signal denoising and pattern recognition in processing batch-mode time-series data by combining linear time-invariant filters, orthogonal multiresolution representations, and sparsity-based methods. We propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-28 G. V. Prateek , Yo-El Ju , Arye Nehorai

Human actions recognition has attracted more and more people's attention. Many technology have been developed to express human action's features, such as image, skeleton-based, and channel state information(CSI). Among them, on account of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Liu Yafeng , Chen Tian , Liu Zhongyu , Zhang Lei , Hu Yanjun , Ding Enjie

Drone-camera based human activity recognition (HAR) has received significant attention from the computer vision research community in the past few years. A robust and efficient HAR system has a pivotal role in fields like video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Santosh Kumar Yadav , Esha Pahwa , Achleshwar Luthra , Kamlesh Tiwari , Hari Mohan Pandey , Peter Corcoran

Channel prediction permits to acquire channel state information (CSI) without signaling overhead. However, almost all existing channel prediction methods necessitate the deployment of a dedicated model to accommodate a specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Boxun Liu , Shijian Gao , Xuanyu Liu , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang

In modern wireless communication systems, the effective processing of Channel State Information (CSI) is crucial for enhancing communication quality and reliability. However, current methods often handle different tasks in isolation,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-27 Jun Jiang , Wenjun Yu , Yuan Gao , Shugong Xu

Breathing signal monitoring can provide important clues for human's physical health problems. Comparing to existing techniques that require wearable devices and special equipment, a more desirable approach is to provide contact-free and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Xuyu Wang , Chao Yang , Shiwen Mao

This paper introduces CSI-RFF, a new framework that leverages micro-signals embedded within Channel State Information (CSI) curves to realize Radio-Frequency Fingerprinting of commodity off-the-shelf (COTS) WiFi devices for open-set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is an emerging technology with several applications in surveillance, security, and healthcare sectors. Noninvasive HAR systems based on Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) signals can be developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Ishtiaque Ahmed Showmik , Tahsina Farah Sanam , Hafiz Imtiaz

This paper presents, for the first time, a method to extract both range and Doppler information from commercial Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) using a monostatic (single transceiver) setup. Utilizing the CSI phase in Wi-Fi sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Jessica Sanson , Rahul C. Shah , Maximilian Pinaroc , Valerio Frascolla

The use of WiFi signals to sense the physical environment is gaining popularity, with some common applications being motion detection and transmitter localization. Standard-compliant WiFi provides a cost effective, easy and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Florian Euchner , Stephan ten Brink

Person re-identification (ReID), as a crucial technology in the field of security, plays an important role in security detection and people counting. Current security and monitoring systems largely rely on visual information, which may…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Chen Mao , Chong Tan , Jingqi Hu , Min Zheng

Wi-Fi-based human activity recognition (HAR) has emerged as a promising approach for contactless sensing, leveraging channel state information (CSI) collected from wireless transceivers. While existing studies have primarily concentrated on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Amirhossein Mohammadi , Hina Tabassum

In the last years, several machine learning-based techniques have been proposed to monitor human movements from Wi-Fi channel readings. However, the development of domain-adaptive algorithms that robustly work across different environments…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Francesca Meneghello , Nicolò Dal Fabbro , Domenico Garlisi , Ilenia Tinnirello , Michele Rossi

With the increasing need for wireless data transfer, Wi-Fi networks have rapidly grown in recent years providing high throughput and easy deployment. Nowadays, Access Points (APs) can be found easily wherever we go, therefore Wi-Fi sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Danilo Avola , Marco Cascio , Luigi Cinque , Daniele Pannone

This paper presents an end-to-end deep learning framework using passive WiFi sensing to classify and estimate human respiration activity. A passive radar test-bed is used with two channels where the first channel provides the reference WiFi…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 U. M. Khan , Z. Kabir , S. A. Hassan , S. H. Ahmed

Human sensing is significantly improving our lifestyle in many fields such as elderly healthcare and public safety. Research has demonstrated that human activity can alter the passive radio frequency (PRF) spectrum, which represents the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Huaizheng Mu , Liangqi Yuan , Jia Li