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We describe how to construct and compute unambiguously path integrals for particles moving in a curved space, and how these path integrals can be used to calculate Feynman graphs and effective actions for various quantum field theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fiorenzo Bastianelli

Suppose the usual description of spacetime as a 4-dimensional manifold with a Lorentzian metric breaks down at Planck energies. Can we still construct sensible theoretical models of the universe? Are they testable? Do they lead to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fotini Markopoulou

We formulate the two-dimensional principal chiral model as a quantum spin model, replacing the classical fields by quantum operators acting in a Hilbert space, and introducing an additional, Euclidean time dimension. Using coherent state…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Schlittgen , U. -J. Wiese

These lectures discuss the formulation of quantum mechanics with fractional spin and statistics in 2+1 dimensions in a relativistic setting, emphasizing the path-integral approach. The non-relativistic theory is reviewed from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Forte

A space-time symmetric and explicitly Lorentz covariant path integral formalism of relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed, which produces partial locally correlations of quantum processes of massive particles with the velocity of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Geng

The path integral formulation can reproduce the right energy spectrum of the harmonic oscillator potential, but it cannot resolve the Coulomb potential problem. This is because the path integral cannot properly take into account the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Mikoto Matsuda , Takehisa Fujita

The path integral formulation of quantum mechanics constructs the propagator by evaluating the action S for all classical paths in coordinate space. A corresponding momentum path integral may also be defined through Fourier transforms in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Hegseth

This paper implements in a simple but rigorous fashion a model of particle interaction involving all paths within a quantum system, both for configuration space and for spin. The model, which we call the space of all paths, leads to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Warren Leffler

We have recently studied a simplified version of the path integral for a particle on a sphere, and more generally on maximally symmetric spaces, and proved that Riemann normal coordinates allow the use of a quadratic kinetic term in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini

I discuss the use of path integrals to study strong-interaction physics from first principles. The underlying theory is cast into path integrals which are evaluated numerically using Monte Carlo methods on a space-time lattice. Examples are…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Frank X. Lee

It is often said that in relativistic quantum physics, a fundamental particle ontology is not viable. However, previous works have shown that certain relativistic quantum field theories can be reformulated as path integrals over particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Ding Jia

The spin coherent state path integral describing the dynamics of a spin-1/2-system in a magnetic field of arbitrary time-dependence is considered. Defining the path integral as the limit of a Wiener regularized expression, the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adrian Alscher , Hermann Grabert

Free scalar field theory on a flat spacetime can be cast into a generally covariant form known as parametrised field theory in which the action is a functional of the scalar field as well as the embedding variables which describe arbitrary,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Madhavan Varadarajan

A method for nonperturbative path integral calculation is proposed. Quantum mechanics as a simplest example of a quantum field theory is considered. All modes are decomposed into hard (with frequencies $\omega^2 >\omega^2_0$) and soft (with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. M. Belyaev

In the path integral formulation of the partition function of quantum spin models, most current treatments employ the so-called static approximation to simplify the process of summing over all possible paths. Although sufficient for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Yang Wei Koh

A quantum measurement model based upon restricted path-integrals allows us to study measurements of generalized position in various one-dimensional systems of phenomenological interest. After a general overview of the method we discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Tommaso Calarco , Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla , Lorenza Viola

Spacetime foam is analyzed within the simplistic model of a set of scalar fields on a flat background. We suggest the formula for the path integral which allows to account for the all possible topologies of spacetime. We show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-11 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova

We consider driven systems where the driving induces jumps in energy space: (1) particles pulsed by a step potential; (2) particles in a box with a moving wall; (3) particles in a ring driven by an electro-motive-force. In all these cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Stotland , Doron Cohen

We construct the path integral formulation of the partition function for a free scalar thermal field theory using coherent states, first in the ladder operator basis and then in the field operator basis. In so doing, we provide for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Rens Roosenstein , Maximilian Attems , W. A. Horowitz

An analysis of classical mechanics in a complex extension of phase space shows that a particle in such a space can behave in a way redolant of quantum mechanics; additional degrees of freedom permit 'tunnelling' without recourse to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Ray J. Rivers