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The pandemic outbreak has profoundly changed our life, especially our social habits and communication behaviors. While this dramatic shock has heavily impacted human interaction rules, novel localization techniques are emerging to help…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Francesco Devoti , Vincenzo Sciancalepore , Xavier Costa-Perez

The combination of ultrawideband (UWB) radios and inertial measurement units (IMU) can provide accurate positioning. To ensure reliable communication, the radios are generally mounted at the extremities of a mobile system whereas the IMUs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Abhishek Goudar

This study proposes a personal identification technique that applies machine learning with a two-layered convolutional neural network to spectrogram images obtained from radar echoes of a target person in motion. The walking and sitting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Takuya Sakamoto

Communicating on millimeter wave (mmWave) bands is ushering in a new epoch of mobile communication which provides the availability of 10 Gbps high data rate transmission. However, mmWave links are easily prone to short transmission range…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-31 Yi Wang , Zhiqing Wei , Zhiyong Feng

Tracking human full-body motion using sparse wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) overcomes the limitations of occlusion and instrumentation of the environment inherent in vision-based approaches. However, purely IMU-based tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Ying Xue , Jiaxi Jiang , Rayan Armani , Dominik Hollidt , Yi-Chi Liao , Christian Holz

In this document, we report our proposal for modeling the risk of possible contagiousity in a given area monitored by RGB cameras where people freely move and interact. Our system, called Inter-Homines, evaluates in real-time the contagion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Matteo Fabbri , Fabio Lanzi , Riccardo Gasparini , Simone Calderara , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

There is growing use of technology-enabled contact tracing, the process of identifying potentially infected COVID-19 patients by notifying all recent contacts of an infected person. Governments, technology companies, and research groups…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Lucy Simko , Jack Lucas Chang , Maggie Jiang , Ryan Calo , Franziska Roesner , Tadayoshi Kohno

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has become a major threat to human health and well-being. Non-pharmaceutical interventions such as contact tracing solutions are important to contain the spreads of COVID-19-like infectious diseases. However,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Peng Hu

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar enables contactless respiratory sensing,yet fine-grained monitoring is often degraded by nonstationary interference from body micromotions.To achieve micromotion interference removal,we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Yong Wang , Qifan Shen , Bao Zhang , Zijun Huang , Chengbo Zhu , Shuai Yao , Qisong Wu

The ageing society brings attention to daily elderly care through sensing technologies. The future smart home is expected to enable in-home daily monitoring, such as fall detection, for seniors in a non-invasive, non-cooperative, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Xuyao Yu , Jiazhao Wang , Wenchao Jiang

Since electromagnetic signals are omnipresent, Radio Frequency (RF)-sensing has the potential to become a universal sensing mechanism with applications in localization, smart-home, retail, gesture recognition, intrusion detection, etc. Two…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-23 Cristian J. Vaca-Rubio , Dariush Salami , Petar Popovski , Elisabeth de Carvalho , Zheng-Hua Tan , Stephan Sigg

Contact tracing promises to help fight the spread of Covid-19 via an early detection of possible contagion events. To this end, most existing solutions share the following architecture: smartphones continuously broadcast random beacons that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Pietro Tedeschi , Spiridon Bakiras , Roberto Di Pietro

Previous contact tracing systems required the users to perform many manual actions, such as installing smartphone applications, joining wireless networks, or carrying custom user devices. This increases the barrier to entry and lowers the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-07 Brosnan Yuen , Yifeng Bie , Duncan Cairns , Geoffrey Harper , Jason Xu , Charles Chang , Xiaodai Dong , Tao Lu

In this paper, a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm for tracking the motion of a pedestrian with a foot-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) is proposed. The algorithm uses two maps, namely, a motion map and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Mostafa Osman , Frida Viset , Manon Kok

Spatial navigation of indoor space usage patterns reveals important cues about the cognitive health of individuals. In this work, we present a low-cost, scalable, open-source edge computing system using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and…

Sparse wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) have gained popularity for estimating 3D human motion. However, challenges such as pose ambiguity, data drift, and limited adaptability to diverse bodies persist. To address these issues, we…

Inertial tracking is vital for robotic IoT and has gained popularity thanks to the ubiquity of low-cost inertial measurement units and deep learning-powered tracking algorithms. Existing works, however, have not fully utilized IMU…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Xinzhe Zheng , Sijie Ji , Yipeng Pan , Kaiwen Zhang , Chenshu Wu

As a key enabling technology of the Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G communication networks, millimeter wave (mmWave) backscatter has undergone noteworthy advancements and brought significant improvement to prevailing sensing and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yimiao Sun , Yuan He , Yang Zou , Jiaming Gu , Xiaolei Yang , Jia Zhang , Ziheng Mao

The present paper addresses the task of reliably identifying critical contacts by using COVID-19 tracing apps. A reliable classification is crucial to ensure a high level of protection, and at the same time to prevent many people from being…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-12 Christoph Günther , Daniel Günther

Wi-Fi localization and tracking face accuracy limitations dictated by antenna count (for angle-of-arrival methods) and frequency bandwidth (for time-of-arrival methods). This paper presents mD-Track a device-free Wi-Fi tracking system…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Yaxiong Xie , Jie Xiong , Mo Li , Kyle Jamieson