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Several resource allocation settings involve agents with unequal entitlements represented by weights. We analyze weighted fair division from an asymptotic perspective: if $m$ items are divided among $n$ agents whose utilities are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong , Tomohiko Yokoyama

We consider the problem of maximizing the number of people that a dining room can accommodate provided that the chairs belonging to different tables are socially distant. We introduce an optimization model that incorporates several…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Claudio Contardo , Luciano Costa

Integrable probability has emerged as an active area of research at the interface of probability/mathematical physics/statistical mechanics on the one hand, and representation theory/integrable systems on the other. Informally, integrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Ivan Corwin

In quenched disordered systems, the existence of ordering is generally believed to be only possible in the weak disorder regime (disregarding models of spin-glass type). In particular, sufficiently large random field is expected to prohibit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Andrew C. Yuan , Nick Crawford

This work presents an optimally-competitive algorithm for the problem of maximum weighted online perfect bipartite matching with i.i.d. arrivals. In this problem, we are given a known set of workers, a distribution over job types, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Minjun Chang , Dorit S. Hochbaum , Quico Spaen , Mark Velednitsky

An influential theory of increasing returns has been proposed by the economist W. B. Arthur in the '80s to explain the lock-in phenomenon between two competing commercial products. In the most simplified situation there are two competing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Simone Franchini , Riccardo Balzan

We study a two-sided market, wherein, price-sensitive heterogeneous customers and servers arrive and join their respective queues. A compatible customer-server pair can then be matched by the platform, at which point, they leave the system.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Zixian Yang , Sushil Mahavir Varma , Lei Ying

A service system with multiple types of customers, arriving according to Poisson processes, is considered. The system is heterogeneous in that the servers also can be of multiple types. Each customer has an independent exponentially…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-20 Alexander Stolyar

Consider a scheduling problem in which jobs need to be processed on a single machine. Each job has a weight and is composed of several operations belonging to different families. The machine needs to perform a setup between the processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Alexander Mäcker , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide , Simon Pukrop

The infinite random size-biased order with arbitrary positive size parameters is introduced in terms of independent exponential random variables. We collect basic properties and constructions of the order, some of which belong to the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-28 Alexander Gnedin

Recently, Lee and Cha (2015, `On two generalized classes of discrete bivariate distributions', {\it American Statistician}, 221 - 230) proposed two general classes of discrete bivariate distributions. They have discussed some general…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Debasis Kundu , Vahid Nekoukhou

We propose and analyze a family of information processing systems, where a finite set of experts or servers are employed to extract information about a stream of incoming jobs. Each job is associated with a hidden label drawn from some…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Laurent Massoulie , Kuang Xu

We study composition-valued continuous-time Markov chains that appear naturally in the framework of Chinese Restaurant Processes (CRPs). As time evolves, new customers arrive (up-step) and existing customers leave (down-step) at suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-12 Dane Rogers , Matthias Winkel

We introduce an information order on experiments based on weighted garbling, a generalization of the standard notion of garbling. In this order, an experiment is more informative than another if the latter is a weighted garbling of the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-12 Daehyun Kim , Ichiro Obara

Position bias, i.e., users' preference of an item is affected by its placing position, is well studied in the recommender system literature. However, most existing methods ignore the widely coupled ranking bias, which is also related to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Yao Zhao , Zhining Liu , Tianchi Cai , Haipeng Zhang , Chenyi Zhuang , Jinjie Gu

We study the online unweighted bipartite matching problem in the random arrival order model, with $n$ offline and $n$ online vertices, in the learning-augmented setting: The algorithm is provided with untrusted predictions of the types…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Kunanon Burathep , Thomas Erlebach , William K. Moses

Predicting theoretically the highest density, which a disordered packing of discs can achieve, has been a long-standing unresolved problem. Such predictions are hindered by two difficulties - the dependence of the density on the packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Raphael Blumenfeld

We implement a two-stage approach of the Wang-Landau algorithm to investigate the critical properties of the 3D Ising model with quenched bond randomness. In particular, we consider the case where disorder couples to the nearest-neighbor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 P. E. Theodorakis , N. G. Fytas

Gibbs partitions of the integers generated by stable subordinators of index $\alpha\in(0,1)$ form remarkable classes of random partitions where in principle much is known about their properties, including practically effortless obtainment…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-22 Man Wai Ho , Lancelot F. James , John W. Lau

We consider collective decision making when the society consists of groups endowed with voting weights. Each group chooses an internal rule that specifies the allocation of its weight to the alternatives as a function of its members'…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-20 Kazuya Kikuchi , Yukio Koriyama