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Modern medicine demands innovations in medical education, particularly in the learning of human anatomy, traditionally taught through textbooks, dissections, and lectures. Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a promising tool to address the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Myint Zu Than , Kian Meng Yap

Surgical simulators have been widely used in training and evaluation of physicians and surgeons. Virtual reality augmented with haptic technology has made it feasible to develop more realistic surgical simulators. In this context, we set…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Reza Karimzadeh , Javad Sheikh , Hamed Azarnoush , Hossein Arabi

Computer-based simulation training (CBST) is gaining popularity in a vast range of applications such as surgery, rehabilitation therapy, military applications, and driver/pilot training, as it offers a low-cost, easily-accessible and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Sudanthi Wijewickrema , Xingjun Ma , James Bailey , Gregor Kennedy , Stephen O'Leary

Computer-assisted surgical (CAS) systems enhance surgical execution and outcomes by providing advanced support to surgeons. These systems often rely on deep learning models trained on complex, challenging-to-annotate data. While synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Sabina Martyniak , Joanna Kaleta , Diego Dall'Alba , Michał Naskręt , Szymon Płotka , Przemysław Korzeniowski

Robot Assisted Surgeries (RAS) have one of the steepest learning curves of any type of surgery. Because of this, methods to practice RAS outside the operating room have been developed to improve the surgeons skills. These strategies include…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Michael Bickford , Fayez Alruwaili , Sara Ragab , Hanna Rothenberg , Mohammad Abedin-Nasab

Microsurgery involves the dexterous manipulation of delicate tissue or fragile structures such as small blood vessels, nerves, etc., under a microscope. To address the limitation of imprecise manipulation of human hands, robotic systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Jialin Lin , Xiaoqing Guo , Wen Fan , Wei Li , Yuanyi Wang , Jiaming Liang , Weiru Liu , Lei Wei , Dandan Zhang

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) imaging has a trade-off between resolution and penetration depth. By considering the in-vivo characteristics of human organs, it is necessary to provide clinicians with appropriate hardware specifications for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-14 Hah Min Lew , Jae Seong Kim , Moon Hwan Lee , Jaegeun Park , Sangyeon Youn , Hee Man Kim , Jihun Kim , Jae Youn Hwang

Evaluation of social robot navigation inherently requires human input due to its qualitative nature. Motivated by the need to scale human evaluation, we propose a general method for deploying interactive, rich-client robotic simulations on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Nathan Tsoi , Mohamed Hussein , Olivia Fugikawa , J. D. Zhao , Marynel Vázquez

In this work, we present MAGES 3.0, a novel Virtual Reality (VR)-based authoring SDK platform for accelerated surgical training and assessment. The MAGES Software Development Kit (SDK) allows code-free prototyping of any VR psychomotor…

Purpose Surgical simulations play an increasingly important role in surgeon education and developing algorithms that enable robots to perform surgical subtasks. To model anatomy, Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations have been held as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jie Ying Wu , Peter Kazanzides , Mathias Unberath

Neuro-endoscopy is a challenging minimally invasive neurosurgery that requires surgical skills to be acquired using training methods different from the existing apprenticeship model. There are various training systems developed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Vinkle Srivastav , Britty Baby , Ramandeep Singh , Prem Kalra , Ashish Suri

Surgical skill directly affects surgical procedure outcomes; thus, effective training is needed to ensure satisfactory results. Many objective assessment metrics have been developed and some are widely used in surgical training simulators.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Marzieh Ershad , Robert Rege , Ann Majewicz Fey

Accurate and robust tracking and reconstruction of the surgical scene is a critical enabling technology toward autonomous robotic surgery. Existing algorithms for 3D perception in surgery mainly rely on geometric information, while we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Shan Lin , Albert J. Miao , Jingpei Lu , Shunkai Yu , Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Skull base surgery is a demanding field in which surgeons operate in and around the skull while avoiding critical anatomical structures including nerves and vasculature. While image-guided surgical navigation is the prevailing standard,…

In contemporary training for industrial manufacturing, reconciling theoretical knowledge with practical experience continues to be a significant difficulty. As companies transition to more intricate and technology-oriented settings,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Vladislav Li , Ilias Siniosoglou , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis , Vasileios Argyriou

The case experience of anesthesiologists is one of the leading causes of accidental dural punctures and failed epidurals - the most common complications of epidural analgesia used for pain relief during delivery. We designed a bimanual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Nitsan Davidor , Yair Binyamin , Tamar Hayuni , Ilana Nisky

Contemporary progress in the field of robotics, marked by improved efficiency and stability, has paved the way for the global adoption of surgical robotic systems (SRS). While these systems enhance surgeons' skills by offering a more…

Reconstructing accurate 3D surface models of sinus anatomy directly from an endoscopic video is a promising avenue for cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis to better understand the relationship between sinus anatomy and surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Xingtong Liu , Maia Stiber , Jindan Huang , Masaru Ishii , Gregory D. Hager , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath

Recent advances in robotic learning in simulation have shown impressive results in accelerating learning complex manipulation skills. However, the sim-to-real gap, caused by discrepancies between simulation and reality, poses significant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Jacinto Colan , Keisuke Sugita , Ana Davila , Yutaro Yamada , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Purpose: Segmentation of surgical instruments in endoscopic videos is essential for automated surgical scene understanding and process modeling. However, relying on fully supervised deep learning for this task is challenging because manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Manish Sahu , Anirban Mukhopadhyay , Stefan Zachow