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Emerging connected-vehicle (CV) data shows great potential in urban traffic monitoring and forecasting. However, prior CV-based studies on arterial traffic measures prediction are limited to simulated high-penetration scenarios or small…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Lei Han , Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Yang-Jun Joo

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Pandiyaraju V , Abishek Karthik , Sreya Mynampati , Poovarasan L , D. Saraswathi

Bayesian finite mixture models can identify discrete risk clusters (low-risk vs. high-risk equipment), but face three critical bottlenecks: (1) insufficient degradation signals from coarse state discretization, (2) unstable cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Takato Yasuno

Real-time gas classification is an essential issue and challenge in applications such as food and beverage quality control, accident prevention in industrial environments, for instance. In recent years, the Deep Learning (DL) models have…

Nowadays, in developing countries including Iran, the number of vehicles is increasing due to growing population. This has recently led to waste time getting stuck in traffic, take more time for daily commute, and increase accidents. So it…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Daniel. Firouzimagham , Mohammad. Sabouri , Fatemeh. Adhami

Graph distillation has emerged as a solution for reducing large graph datasets to smaller, more manageable, and informative ones. Existing methods primarily target node classification, involve computationally intensive processes, and fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Arash Rasti-Meymandi , Ahmad Sajedi , Zhaopan Xu , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

The use of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors for air pollution monitoring has significantly increased, resulting in the deployment of low-cost sensors. Despite this advancement, accurately calibrating these sensors in uncontrolled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Mengjie Zhao , Hugo Bissig , Henri Baumann , Olga Fink

Probabilistic state estimation is essential for robots navigating uncertain environments. Accurately and efficiently managing uncertainty in estimated states is key to robust robotic operation. However, nonlinearities in robotic platforms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Min-Won Seo , Solmaz S. Kia

Global data association is an essential prerequisite for robot operation in environments seen at different times or by different robots. Repetitive or symmetric data creates significant challenges for existing methods, which typically rely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yixuan Jia , Mason B. Peterson , Qingyuan Li , Yulun Tian , Jonathan P. How

Homogenization is an important and crucial step to improve the usage of observational data for climate analysis. This work is motivated by the analysis of long series of GNSS Integrated Water Vapour (IWV) data which have not yet been used…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-12 Annarosa Quarello , Olivier Bock , Emilie Lebarbier

Visual-Inertial odometry (VIO) is known to suffer from drifting especially over long-term runs. In this paper, we present GVINS, a non-linear optimization based system that tightly fuses GNSS raw measurements with visual and inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Shaozu Cao , Xiuyuan Lu , Shaojie Shen

We propose a novel method to estimate a driver's points-of-gaze using a pair of ordinary cameras mounted on the windshield and dashboard of a car. This is a challenging problem due to the dynamics of traffic environments with 3D scenes of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Dat Viet Thanh Nguyen , Anh Tran , Hoai Nam Vu , Cuong Pham , Minh Hoai

Recent advancements in Connected Vehicle (CV) technology have prompted research on leveraging CV data for more effective traffic management. Despite the low penetration rate, such detailed CV data has demonstrated great potential in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Chaopeng Tan , Yue Ding , Kaidi Yang , Hong Zhu , Keshuang Tang

Traffic forecasting is an integral part of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Achieving a high prediction accuracy is a challenging task due to a high level of dynamics and complex spatial-temporal dependency of road networks. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Sikai Zhang , Hong Zheng , Hongyi Su , Bo Yan , Jiamou Liu , Song Yang

It is crucial to reduce natural gas methane emissions, which can potentially offset the climate benefits of replacing coal with gas. Optical gas imaging (OGI) is a widely-used method to detect methane leaks, but is labor-intensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Jingfan Wang , Lyne P. Tchapmi , Arvind P. Ravikumara , Mike McGuire , Clay S. Bell , Daniel Zimmerle , Silvio Savarese , Adam R. Brandt

Vision Transformer (ViT)-based models have shown state-of-the-art performance (e.g., accuracy) in vision-based AI tasks. However, realizing their capability in resource-constrained embedded AI systems is challenging due to their inherent…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Saad Iftikhar , Muhammad Shafique

Gait recognition has proven to be effective for long-distance human recognition. But view variance of gait features would change human appearance greatly and reduce its performance. Most existing gait datasets usually collect data with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Rijun Liao , Weizhi An , Shiqi Yu , Zhu Li , Yongzhen Huang

Mobile robotic gas distribution mapping (GDM) provides critical situational awareness during emergency responses to hazardous gas releases. However, most systems still rely on teleoperation, limiting scalability and response speed.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Mal Fazliu , Matthew Coombes , Sen Wang , Cunjia Liu

Radar gait recognition is robust to light variations and less infringement on privacy. Previous studies often utilize either spectrograms or cadence velocity diagrams. While the former shows the time-frequency patterns, the latter encodes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Shiliang Chen , Wentao He , Jianfeng Ren , Xudong Jiang

Inferring air quality from a limited number of observations is an essential task for monitoring and controlling air pollution. Existing inference methods typically use low spatial resolution data collected by fixed monitoring stations and…