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We study the problem of finding the Nash equilibrium in a two-player zero-sum Markov game. Due to its formulation as a minimax optimization program, a natural approach to solve the problem is to perform gradient descent/ascent with respect…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-13 Sihan Zeng , Thinh T. Doan , Justin Romberg

Nash equilibrium is a popular solution concept for solving imperfect-information games in practice. However, it has a major drawback: it does not preclude suboptimal play in branches of the game tree that are not reached in equilibrium.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Christian Kroer , Gabriele Farina , Tuomas Sandholm

We study reinforcement learning for two-player zero-sum Markov games with simultaneous moves in the finite-horizon setting, where the transition kernel of the underlying Markov games can be parameterized by a linear function over the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Zixiang Chen , Dongruo Zhou , Quanquan Gu

Computing approximate Nash equilibria in multi-player general-sum Markov games is a computationally intractable task. However, multi-player Markov games with certain cooperative or competitive structures might circumvent this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Zailin Ma , Jiansheng Yang , Zhihua Zhang

In this paper, Nash equilibrium seeking among a network of players is considered. Different from many existing works on Nash equilibrium seeking in non-cooperative games, the players considered in this paper cannot directly observe the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-28 Maojiao Ye , Guoqiang Hu

We consider a primal-dual algorithm for minimizing $f(x)+h\square l(Ax)$ with Fr\'echet differentiable $f$ and $l^*$. This primal-dual algorithm has two names in literature: Primal-Dual Fixed-Point algorithm based on the Proximity Operator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Zhi Li , Ming Yan

We propose smoothed primal-dual algorithms for solving stochastic and smooth nonconvex optimization problems with linear inequality constraints. Our algorithms are single-loop and only require a single stochastic gradient based on one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-11 Ruichuan Huang , Jiawei Zhang , Ahmet Alacaoglu

Data-driven modeling increasingly requires to find a Nash equilibrium in multi-player games, e.g. when training GANs. In this paper, we analyse a new extra-gradient method for Nash equilibrium finding, that performs gradient extrapolations…

We study the problem of computing an approximate Nash equilibrium of continuous-action game without access to gradients. Such game access is common in reinforcement learning settings, where the environment is typically treated as a black…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Carlos Martin , Tuomas Sandholm

There has been significant recent progress in algorithms for approximation of Nash equilibrium in large two-player zero-sum imperfect-information games and exact computation of Nash equilibrium in multiplayer strategic-form games. While…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Sam Ganzfried

We propose the first loss function for approximate Nash equilibria of normal-form games that is amenable to unbiased Monte Carlo estimation. This construction allows us to deploy standard non-convex stochastic optimization techniques for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Ian Gemp , Luke Marris , Georgios Piliouras

Multi-agent networked control systems (NCSs) are often subject to model uncertainty and are limited by large communication cost, associated with feedback of data between the system nodes. To provide robustness against model uncertainty and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-14 Feier Lian , Aranya Chakrabortty , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

This paper presents a new distributed algorithm that leverages heavy-ball momentum and a consensus-based gradient method to find a Nash equilibrium (NE) in a class of non-cooperative convex games with unconstrained action sets. In this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Duong Tung Nguyen , Angelia Nedich

This paper investigates stochastic generalized dynamic games with coupling chance constraints, where agents have incomplete information about uncertainties satisfying a concentration of measure property. This problem, in general, is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Seyed Shahram Yadollahi , Hamed Kebriaei , Sadegh Soudjani

We study a distributionally robust optimization formulation (i.e., a min-max game) for two representative problems in Bayesian nonparametric estimation: Gaussian process regression and, more generally, linear inverse problems. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-14 Xuhui Zhang , Jose Blanchet , Youssef Marzouk , Viet Anh Nguyen , Sven Wang

Privacy preservation has served as a key metric in designing Nash equilibrium (NE) computation algorithms. Although differential privacy (DP) has been widely employed for privacy guarantees, it does not exploit prior distributional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Zhaoyang Cheng , Guanpu Chen , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

We develop provably efficient reinforcement learning algorithms for two-player zero-sum finite-horizon Markov games with simultaneous moves. To incorporate function approximation, we consider a family of Markov games where the reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Qiaomin Xie , Yudong Chen , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang

In this paper, we investigate the noncooperative games of multi-agent systems. Different from existing noncooperative games, our formulation involves the high-order nonlinear dynamics of players, and the communication topologies among…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-17 Zhenhua Deng , Jin Luo

This paper is devoted to the study of an inertial accelerated primal-dual algorithm, which is based on a second-order differential system with time scaling, for solving a non-smooth convex optimization problem with linear equality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Huan Zhang , Xiangkai Sun , Shengjie Li , Kok Lay Teo

We address Nash equilibrium problems in a partial-decision information scenario, where each agent can only exchange information with some neighbors, while its cost function possibly depends on the strategies of all agents. We characterize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-24 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico