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In this paper, we introduce a three-dimensional mathematical model of collagen contraction with microbuckling based on the two-dimensional model previously developed by the authors. The model both qualitatively and quantitatively replicates…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-01-03 Emily Jennings Evans , John C. Dallon

We study special linear systems of surfaces of $\mathbb{P}^3$ interpolating nine points in general position having a quadric as fixed component. By performing degenerations in the blown-up space, we interpret the quadric obstruction in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

We construct numerical basis function sets on a lattice, whose spatial extension is scalable from single lattice sites to the continuum limit. They allow us to compute small and large bound states with comparable, moderate effort. Adopting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. Alvermann , P. B. Littlewood , H. Fehske

In this paper we study the dense elements and the radical of a residuated lattice, residuated lattices with lifting Boolean center, simple, local, semilocal and quasi-local residuated lattices. BL-algebras have lifting Boolean center;…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-03 Claudia Mureşan

The increasing accuracy of experimental results for the exclusive, semileptonic decay B -> pi l nu requires a similarly accurate calculation of the hadronic matrix elements, to determine |Vub|. We present preliminary results for the form…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Ryan , A. X. El-Khadra , S. Hashimoto , A. S. Kronfeld , P. B. Mackenzie , J. N. Simone

In this paper we determine, under some mild restrictions, the lattice of submodules $\gL$ of a module $M$ all of whose composition factors have multiplicity one. Such a lattice is distributive, and hence determined by its poset of down-sets…

表示论 · 数学 2013-10-16 Ian M. Musson

Models, describing relativistic particles, where Lagrangian densities depend linearly on both the curvature and the torsion of the trajectories, are revisited in D=3 space forms. The moduli spaces of trajectories are completely and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Josu Arroyo , Manuel Barros , Oscar J. Garay

A class of Cantor-type spaces and related geometric structures are discussed.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-09 Stephen Semmes

The decay of a passive scalar in a three-dimensional chaotic flow is studied using high-resolution numerical simulations. The (volume-preserving) flow considered is a three-dimensional extension of the randomised alternating sine flow…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Keith Ngan , Jacques Vanneste

A motivation for studying the following problems comes from applications to Biology; see \cite{cifuentes20233d}. In the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space ${\bf{E}}^3$, fix six pairwise distinct points \begin{equation*} \label{eqA}…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 Annachiara Korchmaros

We study the scalar modes of linear perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. This is done on a lattice where each cell is taken to be homogeneous and isotropic and can be quantized via standard homogeneous loop quantum cosmology techniques.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We report a project to study scalar particles by lattice QCD simulations. After a brief introduction of the current situation of lattice study of the sigma meson, we describe our numerical simulations of scalar mesons, $\sigma$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teiji Kunihiro , Shin Muroya , Atushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka , Motoo Sekiguchi , Hiroaki Wada

We study solutions for boson stars in multiscalar theory. We start with simple models with N scalar theories. Our purpose is to study the models in which the mass matrix of scalars and the scalar couplings are given by an extended method of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the light scalar mesons a_0(980) and kappa using N_f = 2+1+1 flavor lattice QCD. In order to probe the internal structure of these scalar mesons, and in particular to identify, whether a sizeable tetraquark component is present, we…

The current status of lattice and dispersive bound calculations for exclusive semileptonic B decays is reviewed. Emphasis is placed on decays relevant for the measurement of the sides of the unitarity triangle determined by |V_{ub}| and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Lellouch

Examples of one-dimensional lattice systems are considered, in which patterns of different spatial scales arise alternately, so that the spatial phase over a full cycle undergo transformation according to expanding circle map that implies…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Sergey P. Kuznetsov

As an application of the general theory on extrinsic geometry, we investigate extrinsic geometry in frag varieties and systems of linear PDE's for a class of special interest associated with the adjoint representation of $\mathfrak{sl}(3)$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-16 Boris Doubrov , Tohru Morimoto

This paper characterizes all the convex domains which can form six-fold lattice tilings of the Euclidean plane. They are parallelograms, centrally symmetric hexagons, one type of centrally symmetric octagons and two types of decagons.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-04-17 Chuanming Zong

We construct families of fundamental, dipole, and tripole solitons in the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FSE)\ incorporating self-focusing cubic and defocusing quintic terms modulated by factors $\cos ^{2}x$ and $\sin^{2}x$,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Liangwei Zeng , Dumitru Mihalache , Boris A. Malomed , Xiaowei Lu , Yi Cai , Qifan Zhu , Jingzhen Li

For a closed 3-manifold $M$ in a certain class, we give a presentation of the cellular chain complex of the universal cover of $M$. The class includes all surface bundles, some surgeries of knots in $S^3$, some cyclic branched cover of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-23 Takefumi Nosaka