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We study the one dimensional branching Brownian motion starting at the origin and investigate the correlation between the rightmost ($X_{\max}\geq 0$) and leftmost ($X_{\min} \leq 0$) visited sites up to time $t$. At each time step the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Kabir Ramola , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider a directed random walk making either 0 or $+1$ moves and a Brownian bridge, independent of the walk, conditioned to arrive at point $b$ on time $T$. The Hamiltonian is defined as the sum of the square of increments of the bridge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Servet Martinez , Dimitri Petritis

Consider a discrete-time martingale, and let $V^2$ be its normalized quadratic variation. As $V^2$ approaches 1, and provided that some Lindeberg condition is satisfied, the distribution of the rescaled martingale approaches the Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

For a Brownian bridge from $0$ to $y$ we prove that the mean of the first exit time from interval $(-h,h), \,\, h>0,$ behaves as $O(h^2)$ when $h \downarrow 0.$ Similar behavior is seen to hold also for the 3-dimensional Bessel bridge. For…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-02 Christel Geiss , Antti Luoto , Paavo Salminen

The maximum entropy method (MEM) and the Gaussian process (GP) regression, which are both well-suited for the treatment of inverse problems, are used to reconstruct net-baryon number distributions based on a finite number of cumulants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Chuang Huang , Yang-yang Tan , Rui Wen , Shi Yin , Wei-jie Fu

We present evidence for a conjectural relationship between absorption times for discrete Whittaker processes and maximal heights of non-intersecting Brownian bridges.

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Neil O'Connell

We study the phenomenon of "crowding" near the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{\max}$ of random $N \times N$ matrices belonging to the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) of random matrix theory. We focus on two distinct quantities: (i) the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Anthony Perret , Gregory Schehr

This paper proves joint convergence of the approximation error for several stochastic integrals with respect to local Brownian semimartingales, for nonequidistant and random grids. The conditions needed for convergence are that the Lebesgue…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-24 Carl Lindberg , Holger Rootzén

Given two graphs $G$ and $H$, we investigate for which functions $p=p(n)$ the random graph $G_{n,p}$ (the binomial random graph on $n$ vertices with edge probability $p$) satisfies with probability $1-o(1)$ that every red-blue-coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-15 Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Mathias Schacht , Reto Spöhel

Let $P(n,m)$ be a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class of all planar graphs on vertex set $[n]:=\left\{1, \ldots, n\right\}$ with $m=m(n)$ edges. We show that in the sparse regime, when $m/n\leq 1$, with high probability the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-11 Mihyun Kang , Michael Missethan

We analyze eigenvalues fluctuations of the Laplacian of various networks under the random matrix theory framework. Analyses of random networks, scale-free networks and small-world networks show that nearest neighbor spacing distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sarika Jalan , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Gaussian Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm is one of the most important distributed algorithms in signal processing and statistical learning involving Markov networks. It is well known that the algorithm correctly computes marginal density…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-08 Zhaorong Zhang , Minyue Fu

Maximum entropy network ensembles have been very successful in modelling sparse network topologies and in solving challenging inference problems. However the sparse maximum entropy network models proposed so far have fixed number of nodes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Ginestra Bianconi

The study of spectrum statistics, such as the consecutive-gap ratio distribution, has revealed many interesting properties of many-body complex systems. Here we propose a two-parameter surmise expression for such distribution to describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Gerson C. Duarte-Filho , Julian Siegl , John Schliemann , J. Carlos Egues

In a previous work, the first and third authors studied a random knot model for all two-bridge knots using billiard table diagrams. Here we present a closed formula for the distribution of the crossing numbers of such random knots. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-13 Moshe Cohen , Chaim Even-Zohar , Sunder Ram Krishnan

A watermelon is a set of $p$ Bernoulli paths starting and ending at the same ordinate, that do not intersect. In this paper, we show the convergence in distribution of two sorts of watermelons (with or without wall condition) to processes…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florent Gillet

The Maximum Betweenness Centrality problem (MBC) can be defined as follows. Given a graph find a $k$-element node set $C$ that maximizes the probability of detecting communication between a pair of nodes $s$ and $t$ chosen uniformly at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-08-23 Martin Fink , Joachim Spoerhase

This paper quantifies the asymptotic order of the largest singular value of a centered random matrix built from the path of a Block Markov Chain (BMC). In a BMC there are $n$ labeled states, each state is associated to one of $K$ clusters,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-12 Jaron Sanders , Albert Senen-Cerda

We consider the problem of optimally stopping a Brownian bridge with an unknown pinning time so as to maximise the value of the process upon stopping. Adopting a Bayesian approach, we assume the stopper has a general continuous prior and is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Kristoffer Glover

We consider a system of $N$ particles interacting through their empirical distribution on a finite state space in continuous time. In the formal limit as $N\to\infty$, the system takes the form of a nonlinear (McKean--Vlasov) Markov chain.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Asaf Cohen , Ethan Huffman
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