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Collective movement is observed widely in nature, where individuals interact locally to produce globally ordered, coherent motion. In typical models of collective motion, each individual takes the average direction of multiple neighbors,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Yogesh Kumar KC , Arshed Nabeel , Srikanth Iyer , Vishwesha Guttal

In this paper, we present the hydrodynamic limit of a multiscale system describing the dynamics of two populations of agents with alignment interactions and the effect of an internal variable. It consists of a kinetic equation coupled with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Jeongho Kim , David Poyato , Juan Soler

Collective motion - or flocking - is an emergent phenomena that underlies many biological processes of relevance, from cellular migrations to animal groups movement. In this work, we derive scaling relations for the fluctuations of the mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Martino Brambati , Giuseppe Fava , Francesco Ginelli

Recent investigations have provided important insights into the complex structure and dynamics of collectively moving flocks of living organisms. Two intriguing observations are, scale-free correlations in the velocity fluctuations, in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Kunal Bhattacharya , Abhijit Chakraborty

Populations of mobile and communicating agents describe a vast array of technological and natural systems, ranging from sensor networks to animal groups. Here, we investigate how a group-level agreement may emerge in the continuously…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Andrea Baronchelli , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We propose a generalized Kuramoto model with relativistic effects and investigate emergent asymptotic behaviors. The proposed generalized Kuramoto model incorporates relativistic Kuramoto(RK) type models which can be derived from the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-14 Chan Ho Min , Hyunjin Ahn , Seung-Yeal Ha , Myeongju Kang

We study the dynamics of vehicular traffic in a loop using a car-following model with the consideration of volume exclusions. In particular, we solve the steady state for the single-cluster case and derive fundamental diagrams, exhibiting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Chi-Lun Lee , Chia-Ling huang

Populations of self-propelled mobile agents - animal groups, robot swarms or crowds of people - that exchange information with their surrounding, host fascinating cooperative behaviors. While in many situations of interest the agents motion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Demian Levis , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Michele Starnini

Collective motion in animal groups provide examples of emergent, decentralised coordination. Here, we examine a bottom-up model of collective behavior based on Future State Maximisation (FSM). In this model agents seek to maximise the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Sam Turley , Matthew Turner

We consider a population dynamics model coupling cell growth to a diffusion in the space of metabolic phenotypes as it can be obtained from realistic constraints-based modelling. In the asymptotic regime of slow diffusion, that coincides…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-17 Daniele De Martino , Davide Masoero

We consider a compressible Euler system with singular velocity alignment, known as the Euler-alignment system, describing the flocking behaviors of large animal groups. We establish a local well-posedness theory for the system, as well as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 Li Chen , Changhui Tan , Lining Tong

In recent years, many efforts have been addressed on collision avoidance of collectively moving agents. In this paper, we propose a modified version of the Vicsek model with adaptive speed, which can guarantee the absence of collisions.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Liqian Peng , Yang Zhao , Baomei Tian , Jue Zhang , Bing-Hong Wang , Hai-Tao Zhang , Tao Zhou

We present a model of soft active particles that leads to a rich array of collective behavior found also in dense biological swarms of bacteria and other unicellular organisms. Our model uses only local interactions, such as Vicsek-type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Ruben van Drongelen , Anshuman Pal , Carl P. Goodrich , Timon Idema

In two recent papers the authors study the existence of weak solutions and the hydrodynamic limit of kinetic flocking equations with strong local alignment. The introduction of a strong local alignment term to model flocking behavior was…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-21 Trygve Karper , Antoine Mellet , Konstantina Trivisa

We consider the problem of controlling the group behavior of a large number of dynamic systems that are constantly interacting with each other. These systems are assumed to have identical dynamics (e.g., birds flock, robot swarm) and their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-18 Yongxin Chen

We present a strategy capable of describing basic features of the dynamics of crowds. The behaviour of the crowd is considered from a twofold perspective. We examine both the large scale behaviour of the crowd, and phenomena happening at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Joep Evers

We present a quantitative continuum theory of ``flocking'': the collective coherent motion of large numbers of self-propelled organisms. Our model predicts the existence of an ``ordered phase'' of flocks, in which all members of the flock…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Toner , Yuhai Tu

We consider the Czir\'ok model for collective motion of locusts along a one-dimensional torus. In the model, each agent's velocity locally interacts with other agents' velocities in the system, and there is also exogenous randomness to each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 Josselin Garnier , George Papanicolaou , Tzu-Wei Yang

Over the past few decades, the research community has been interested in the study of multi-agent systems and their emerging collective dynamics. These systems are all around us in nature, like bacterial colonies, fish schools, bird flocks,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Gourab Kumar Sar , Dibakar Ghosh

Swarming behavior, where coherent motion emerges from the interactions of many mobile agents, is ubiquitous in physics and biology. Moreover, there are many efforts to replicate swarming dynamics in mobile robotic systems which take…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Ira B. Schwartz , Victoria Edwards , Jason Hindes