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We consider the Maxwell's equations with perfect electric conductor boundary conditions in three-dimensional unbounded domains which are the union of a bounded resonator and one or several semi-infinite waveguides. We are interested in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Lucas Chesnel , Sonia Fliss

Recent developments in high peak-power table-top laser systems reaching highly relativistic light intensities have led to significant advances in laser-driven particle acceleration schemes (mainly the laser wakefield acceleration, LWFA)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Szilárd Majorosi , Nasr A. M. Hafz , Zsolt Lécz

The Monte Carlo-type Neural Operator (MCNO) introduces a lightweight architecture for learning solution operators for parametric PDEs by directly approximating the kernel integral using a Monte Carlo approach. Unlike Fourier Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Salah Eddine Choutri , Prajwal Chauhan , Othmane Mazhar , Saif Eddin Jabari

We propose new and original mathematical connections between Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) partial differential equations (PDEs) with initial data and neural network architectures. Specifically, we prove that some classes of neural networks…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-10 Jerome Darbon , Gabriel P. Langlois , Tingwei Meng

Recently, the advent of deep learning has spurred interest in the development of physics-informed neural networks (PINN) for efficiently solving partial differential equations (PDEs), particularly in a parametric setting. Among all…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Han Gao , Luning Sun , Jian-Xun Wang

We consider adaptive finite element methods for second-order elliptic PDEs, where the arising discrete systems are not solved exactly. For contractive iterative solvers, we formulate an adaptive algorithm which monitors and steers the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Gregor Gantner , Alexander Haberl , Dirk Praetorius , Stefan Schimanko

In the theory and practice of inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs) much attention is paid to the problem of the identification of coefficients from some additional information. This work deals with the problem of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 P. N. Vabishchevich , V. I. Vasil'ev

Large optimization problems with hard constraints arise in many settings, yet classical solvers are often prohibitively slow, motivating the use of deep networks as cheap "approximate solvers." Unfortunately, naive deep learning approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Priya L. Donti , David Rolnick , J. Zico Kolter

The Discontinuous Galerkin time-domain method is well suited for adaptive algorithms to solve the time-domain Maxwell's equations and depends on robust and economically computable drivers. Adaptive algorithms utilize local indicators to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Apurva Tiwari , Avijit Chatterjee

This paper presents a novel framework of neural networks for isotropic hyperelasticity that enforces necessary physical and mathematical constraints while simultaneously satisfying the universal approximation theorem. The two key…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Gian-Luca Geuken , Patrick Kurzeja , David Wiedemann , Jörn Mosler

Integrating combinatorial optimization layers into neural networks has recently attracted significant research interest. However, many existing approaches lack theoretical guarantees or fail to perform adequately when relying on inexact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Germain Vivier-Ardisson , Mathieu Blondel , Axel Parmentier

In this paper, we use Proximal Cubic regularized Newton Methods (PCNM) to optimize the sum of a smooth convex function and a non-smooth convex function, where we use inexact gradient and Hessian, and an inexact subsolver for the cubic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-27 Chaobing Song , Ji Liu , Yong Jiang

The dense matrix resulting from an integral equation (IE) based solution of Maxwell's equations can be compactly represented by an ${\cal H}^2$-matrix. Given a general dense ${\cal H}^2$-matrix, prevailing fast direct solutions involve…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-22 Miaomiao Ma , Dan Jiao

Despite considerable scientific advances in numerical simulation, efficiently solving PDEs remains a complex and often expensive problem. Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINN) have emerged as an efficient way to learn surrogate solvers by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Antoine Caradot , Rémi Emonet , Amaury Habrard , Abdel-Rahim Mezidi , Marc Sebban

Over the past few years, neural network methods have evolved in various directions for approximating partial differential equations (PDEs). A promising new development is the integration of neural networks with classical numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Georgios Grekas , Charalambos G. Makridakis , Tristan Pryer

In this work, we present a machine learning approach for reducing the error when numerically solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDE). We use a fully convolutional LSTM network to exploit the spatiotemporal dynamics of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Ben Stevens , Tim Colonius

This paper presents the first classical Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that can be applied directly to data from unstructured finite element meshes or control volume grids. CNNs have been hugely influential in the areas of image…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Claire E. Heaney , Yuling Li , Omar K. Matar , Christopher C. Pain

This article introduces a novel approach for broken-FEEC (Finite Element Exterior Calculus), extending its application to locally refined spline spaces with non-matching interfaces. Traditional broken-FEEC allows for discontinuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Martin Campos Pinto , Frederik Schnack

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient discontinuous Galerkin methods for fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) in the case of one spatial dimension. The primary…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-05 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

Learning time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) that govern evolutionary observations is one of the core challenges for data-driven inference in many fields. In this work, we propose to capture the essential dynamics of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Ricardo A. Delgadillo , Jingwei Hu , Haizhao Yang