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In population biology, the Allee dynamics refer to negative growth rates below a critical population density. In this Letter, we study a reaction-diffusion (RD) model of population growth and dispersion in one dimension, which incorporates…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-08-02 Indrani Bose , Mainak Pal , Chiranjit Karmakar

This paper investigates a predator-prey reaction-diffusion model incorporating predator-taxis and a prey refuge mechanism, subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Our primary focus is the analysis of codimension-two…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-25 Yehu Lv

We model sex-structured population dynamics to analyze pairwise competition between groups differing both genetically and culturally. A sex-ratio allele is expressed in the heterogametic sex only, so that assumptions of Fisher's analysis do…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-09-10 F. Molnar , T. Caraco , G. Korniss

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Michaelis-Menten-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf, Turing and Wave bifurcation on a spatial domain.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-06-13 Weiming Wang , Quan-Xing Liu , Zhen Jin

We present a novel exactly solvable ordinary differential equation model for rate-induced tipping: a dynamic phenomenon of dynamical systems where a time-dependent parameter triggers the transition of stability of a system. Our model…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-10 Hidekazu Yoshioka

This paper explores a stochastic Gause predator-prey model with bounded or sub-linear functional response. The model, described by a system of stochastic differential equations, captures the influence of stochastic fluctuations on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 Leon Alexander Valencia , Ph. D , Jorge Mario Ramirez Osorio , Jorge Andres Sanchez

This paper investigates a class of reaction-diffusion population models defined on a bounded domain, characterized by a general time-delayed per capita growth rate and a general advection term. Notably, the growth rate encompasses both…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-04 Jingxiao Song , Chengwei Ren , Shaofen Zou

We consider the system of reaction-diffusion equations proposed in [8] as a population dynamics model. The first equation stands for the population density and models the ecological effects, namely dispersion and growth with a Allee effect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Matthieu Alfaro , Arnaud Ducrot

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

We study a discrete host-parasitoid system where the host population follows the classical Ricker functional form and is also subject to Allee effects. We determine basins of attraction of the local attractors of the single population model…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-23 Yunshyong Chow , Sophia R. -J. Jang

We propose a predator-prey model with an age-structured predator population that exhibits a functional role reversal. The structure of the predator population in our model embodies the ecological concept of an "ontogenetic niche shift," in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-11 Luis Suarez , Maria K. Cameron , William F. Fagan , Doron Levy

In this investigation we study the effects of climate change on predator-prey population dynamics. The interaction of predator and prey is described by the Variable Territory (VT) model with Allee effects in an Ordinary Differential…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-31 Sylvain Gretchko , Jessa Marley , Rebecca C. Tyson

We study a fast-slow version of the Bazykin-Berezovskaya predator-prey model with Allee effect evolving on two timescales, through the lenses of Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory (GSPT). The system we consider is in non-standard form.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-10 Jacopo Borsotti , Mattia Sensi

In the last years, predator-prey systems have increased their applications and have given rise to systems which represent more accurately different biological issues that appear in the context of interacting species. Our aim in this paper…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-29 Érika Diz-Pita , M. Victoria Otero-Espinar

The role of predator evasion mediated by chemical signaling is studied in a diffusive prey-predator model when prey-taxis is taken into account (model A) or not (model B) with taxis strength coefficients $\chi$ and $\xi$ respectively. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-06 Purnedu Mishra , Dariusz Wrzosek

This work derives sufficient conditions for the permanence and ergodicity of a stochastic predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. The conditions obtained in fact are very close to the necessary conditions. Both…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Nguyen Huu Du , Hai Dang Nguyen , George Yin

A deterministic two-species predator-prey model with prey herd behavior is considered incorporating mutual interference and the effect of fear. We provide guidelines to the dynamical analysis of biologically feasible equilibrium points. We…

We present a discrete-time model of a spatially structured population and explore the effects of coupling when the local dynamics contain a strong Allee effect and overcompensation. While an isolated population can exhibit only bistability…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-24 Irina Vortkamp , Sebastian J. Schreiber , Alan Hastings , Frank M. Hilker

The establishment and spreading of biological populations depends crucially on population growth at low densities. The Allee effect is a problem in those populations where the per-capita growth rate at low densities is reduced. We examine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Michael T. Gastner , Beata Oborny , Alexey B. Ryabov , Bernd Blasius

The dynamics of a reaction-diffusion-advection benthic-drift population model that links changes in the flow regime and habitat availability with population dynamics is studied. In the model, the stream is divided into drift zone and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Yan Wang , Junping Shi