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General spin-1/2 chains with symmetric nearest-neighbor interaction are studied. We rigorously prove that all spin models in this class, except for known integrable systems, are non-integrable in the sense that they possess no nontrivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Mizuki Yamaguchi , Yuuya Chiba , Naoto Shiraishi

We find that the asymptotic entanglement of assistance of a general bipartite mixed state is equal to the smaller of its two local entropies. Our protocol gives rise to the asymptotically optimal EPR pair distillation procedure for a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John A. Smolin , Frank Verstraete , Andreas Winter

We introduce an analytical $XX$ spin chain with asymmetrical transport properties. It has an even number $N+1$ of sites labeled by $n=0,\cdots N$. It does not exhibit perfect state transfer (PST) from end-to-end but rather from the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gabriel Coutinho , Luc Vinet , Hanmeng Zhan , Alexei Zhedanov

We introduce a family of spin-1/2 quantum chains, and show that their exact ground states break the rotational and translational symmetries of the original Hamiltonian. We also show how one can use projection to construct a spin-3/2 quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Alipour , S. Baghbanzadeh , V. Karimipour

Many-particle confinement (localization) is studied for a 1D system of spinless fermions with nearest-neighbor hopping and interaction, or equivalently, for an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. This system is frequently used to model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. I. Dykman , L. F. Santos , M. Shapiro

In the quest for large-scale quantum computing, networked quantum computers offer a natural path towards scalability. Now that nearest neighbor entanglement has been demonstrated for electron spin qubits in semiconductors, on-chip long…

Preparing many body entangled states efficiently using available interactions is a challenging task. One solution may be to couple a system collectively with a probe that leaves residual entanglement in the system. We investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gavin K. Brennen

We obtain in a direct and rigorous manner a transition from a stable molecular hydrogen $nH_2$ single chain to the quasiatomic two-chain $2nH$ state. We devise an original method composed of an exact diagonalization in the Fock space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Andrzej P. Kądzielawa , Andrzej Biborski , Józef Spałek

The level-spacing distributions of XXZ spin chains with next-nearest-neighbor couplings are studied under periodic boundary conditions. We confirm that integrable XXZ spin chains mostly have the Poisson distribution as expected. On the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazue Kudo , Tetsuo Deguchi

We calculate exact convergence times to reach random bipartite entanglement for various random protocols. The eigenproblem of a Markovian chain governing the process is mapped to a spin chain, thereby obtaining exact expression for the gap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-26 Marko Znidaric

Creation of entanglement is considered theoretically and numerically in an ensemble of spin chains with dipole-dipole interaction between the spins. The unwanted effect of the long-range dipole interaction is compensated by the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. I. Kamenev , G. P. Berman , V. I. Tsifrinovich

We study spin-dependent transport in an extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain with cosine modulated nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping using the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. Suitable tuning of the hopping parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Souvik Roy , Ranjini Bhattacharya

The ground entanglement and thermal entanglement in quantum mixed spin chains consisting of two integer spins 1 and two half integer spins 1/2 arrayed as ${1/2}-{1/2}-1-1$ in a unit cell with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor couplings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shang-Bin Li , Zhao-Xing Xu , Jian-Hui Dai , Jing-Bo Xu

The transfer of quantum information between many-qubit states is a subject of fundamental importance in quantum science and technology. We consider entanglement swapping in critical quantum spin chains, where the entanglement between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Masahiro Hoshino , Masaki Oshikawa , Yuto Ashida

The nearest-neighbor level spacing distribution is numerically investigated by directly diagonalizing disordered Anderson Hamiltonians for systems of sizes up to 100 x 100 x 100 lattice sites. The scaling behavior of the level statistics is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Isa Kh. Zharekeshev , Bernhard Kramer

As a demonstration of the spectrum-parity matching condition (SPMC) for quantum state transfer, we investigate the propagation of single-magnon state in the Heisenberg chain in the confined external tangent magnetic field analytically and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bing Chen , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

In this article, we study the high order term of the fidelity of the Heisenberg chain with next-nearest-neighbor interaction and analyze its connection with quantum phase transition of Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type happened in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Li Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Shu Chen

We study the transfer of quantum information through a Heisenberg spin-1 chain prepared in its ground state. We measure the efficiency of such a quantum channel {\em via} the fidelity of retrieving an arbitrarily prepared state and {\em…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Romero-Isart , K. Eckert , A. Sanpera

By analytically solving the master equation, we investigate quantum state transfer, creation and distribution of entanglement in the model of Milburn's intrinsic decoherence. Our results reveal that the ideal spin channels will be destroyed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Ming-Liang Hu , Han-Li Lian

A fault-tolerant quantum processor may be configured using stationary qubits interacting only with their nearest neighbours, but at the cost of significant overheads in physical qubits per logical qubit. Such overheads could be reduced by…

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