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We study the (generalized) one-dimensional population model developed by Anguige \& Schmeiser [1], which reflects cell-cell adhesion and volume filling under no-flux boundary condition. In this generalized model, depending on the adhesion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Hyung Jun Choi , Seonghak Kim , Youngwoo Koh

Using some rigorous results by Wiener [(1930). {\em Acta Math.} {\bf 30}, 118-242] on the Fourier integral of a bounded function and the condition that small-angle scattering intensities of amorphous samples are almost everywhere…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Salvino Ciccariello , Piero Riell , A. Benedetti

We propose extreme value analogues of natural exponential families and exponential dispersion models, and introduce the slope function as an analogue of the variance function. The set of quadratic and power slope functions characterize…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-12-31 Bent Jørgensen , Yuri Goegebeur , José Raúl Martínez

The Weibull function is widely used to describe skew distributions observed in nature. However, the origin of this ubiquity is not always obvious to explain. In the present paper, we consider the well-known Galton-Watson branching process…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Junghyo Jo , Jean-Yves Fortin , M. Y. Choi

Many statistics are based on functions of sample moments. Important examples are the sample variance $s_{n-1}^2$, the sample coefficient of variation SV(n), the sample dispersion SD(n) and the non-central $t$-statistic $t(n)$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Edward Omey

We investigate the long term behavior in terms of global attractors, as time goes to infinity, of solutions to a continuum model for biological aggregations in which individuals experience long-range social attraction and short range…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-02 Ciprian G. Gal

We discuss the diffusion phenomenon in the parabolic and hyperbolic regimes. New effects related to the finite velocity of the diffusion process are predicted, that can partially explain the strange behavior associated to adsorption…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A. Sapora , M. Codegone , G. Barbero

For each probability distribution on a countable alphabet, a sequence of positive functionals are developed as tail indices based on Turing's perspective. By and only by the asymptotic behavior of these indices, domains of attraction for…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-27 Zhiyi Zhang

Analyses of recent helioseismic data have produced ample evidence for substantial dynamical variation of the differential rotation within the solar convection zone. Given the inevitable difficulties in resolving the precise nature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eurico Covas , David Moss , Reza Tavakol

We introduce a model of evolving preferential attachment trees where vertices are assigned weights, and the evolution of a vertex depends not only on its own weight, but also on the weights of its neighbours. We study the distribution of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-11 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Tejas Iyer

The existence of a Landau-Siegel zero leads to the Deuring-Heilbronn phenomenon, here appearing in the 1-level density in a family of quadratic twists of a fixed genus character L-function. We obtain explicit lower order terms describing…

数论 · 数学 2012-03-06 Jeffrey Stopple

Non-closedness of subexponentiality by the convolution operation is well-known. We go a step further and show that subexponentiality and non-subexponentiality are generally changeable by the convolution. We also give several conditions, by…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-01 Muneya Matsui , Toshiro Watanabe

In this work, we consider the outer Stefan problem for the short-time prediction of the spread of a volatile asset traded in a financial market. The stochastic equation for the evolution of the density of sell and buy orders is the Heat…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-21 D. C. Antonopoulou , D. Farazakis , G. Karali

We consider point process convergence for sequences of iid random walks. The objective is to derive asymptotic theory for the largest extremes of these random walks. We show convergence of the maximum random walk to the Gumbel or the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Thomas Mikosch , Jorge Yslas

In random matrix theory (RMT), the Tracy-Widom (TW) distribution describes the behavior of the largest eigenvalue. We consider here two models in which TW undergoes transformations. In the first one disorder is introduced in the Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Bohigas , J. X. de Carvalho , M. P. Pato

Typically, aggregation-diffusion is modeled by parabolic equations that combine linear or nonlinear diffusion with a Fokker-Planck convection term. Under very general suitable assumptions, we prove that radial solutions of the evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-15 Jose A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We consider models of gradient type, which are the densities of a collection of real-valued random variables $\phi :=\{\phi_x: x \in \Lambda\}$ given by $Z^{-1}\exp({-\sum\nolimits_{j \sim k}V(\phi_j-\phi_k)})$. We focus our study on the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Zichun Ye

This paper focuses on testing for the presence of alpha in time-varying factor pricing models, specifically when the number of securities N is larger than the time dimension of the return series T. We introduce a maximum-type test that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Huifang MA , Long Feng , Zhaojun Wang

We define data transformations that leave certain classes of distributions invariant, while acting in a specific manner upon the parameters of the said distributions. It is shown that under such transformations the maximum likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-10 Muneya Matsui , Simos Meintanis

First, we systemize ealier results the uniform persistence for discrete model $A_{n+1}=A_nF(A_{n-m})$ of population growth, where $F:(0,\infty)\to(0,\infty)$ is continuous and strictly decreasing. Second, we investigation the effect of…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-06-11 Dang Vu Giang