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相关论文: A generic quantum Wielandt's inequality

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We prove a tight and close-to-optimal lower bound on the effectiveness of local quantum measurements (without classical communication) at discriminating any two bipartite quantum states. Our result implies, for example, that any two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Willian H. G. Corrêa , Ludovico Lami , Carlos Palazuelos

When a quantum system is divided into two local subsystems, measurements on the two subsystems can exhibit correlations beyond those possible in a classical joint probability distribution; these are partially explained by entanglement, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Aaron Szasz

A geometrically uniform (GU) ensemble is a uniformly weighted quantum state ensemble generated from a fixed state by a unitary representation of a finite group $G$. In this work we analyze the problem of discriminating GU ensembles from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Juntai Zhou , Stefano Chessa , Eric Chitambar , Felix Leditzky

In the present paper, we develop the random restriction method in the quantum framework. By applying this method, we establish the quantum Eldan-Gross inequality, the quantum Talagrand isoperimetric inequality, and related quantum KKL-type…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Yong Jiao , Wenlong Lin , Sijie Luo , Dejian Zhou

De Loera, O'Neill and Wilburne introduced a general model for random numerical semigroups in which each positive integer is chosen independently with some probability p to be a generator, and proved upper and lower bounds on the expected…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-23 Tristram Bogart , Santiago Morales

We investigate a state discrimination problem in operationally the most general framework to use a probability, including both classical, quantum theories, and more. In this wide framework, introducing closely related family of ensembles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gen Kimura , Takayuki Miyadera , Hideki Imai

We replace a Hamiltonian with a modular Hamiltonian in the spectral form factor and the level spacing distribution function. This study establishes a connection between quantities within Quantum Entanglement and Quantum Chaos. To have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Chen-Te Ma , Chih-Hung Wu

In the problem of quantum state discrimination, one has to determine by measurements the state of a quantum system, based on the a priori side information that the true state is one of two given and completely known states, rho or sigma. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Milan Mosonyi , Frank Verstraete

The prospect of achieving quantum advantage with Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) is exciting. Understanding how QNN properties (e.g., the number of parameters $M$) affect the loss landscape is crucial to the design of scalable QNN…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Martin Larocca , Nathan Ju , Diego García-Martín , Patrick J. Coles , M. Cerezo

Consider a general quantum stochastic source that emits at discrete time steps quantum pure states which are chosen from a finite alphabet according to some probability distribution which may depend on the whole history. Also, fix two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 George Androulakis , Rabins Wosti

Let $K$ be a field of degree $n$ and discriminant with absolute value $\Delta$. Under the assumption of the validity of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide a new algorithm to compute a set of generators of the class group of $K$…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-19 Loïc Grenié , Giuseppe Molteni

We investigate the optimal estimation of a quantum process that can possibly consist of multiple time steps. The estimation is implemented by a quantum network that interacts with the process by sending an input and processing the output at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 G. Chiribella

Let X = (x_0,...,x_{n-1})$ be a sequence of n numbers. For \epsilon > 0, we say that x_i is an \epsilon-approximate median if the number of elements strictly less than x_i, and the number of elements strictly greater than x_i are each less…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ashwin Nayak , Felix Wu

We present a simple proof of the approximate Eastin-Knill theorem, which connects the quality of a quantum error-correcting code (QECC) with its ability to achieve a universal set of transversal logical gates. Our derivation employs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Aleksander Kubica , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

We establish a comprehensive theoretical framework for coherent quantum speed limits (QSLs), deriving fundamental bounds on the rate of quantum evolution that explicitly isolate the contribution of quantum coherence. By applying H\"older's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Xuhui Xiao , Hai Wang , Xingze Qiu

Concurrence, as one of entanglement measures, is a useful tool to characterize quantum entanglement in various quantum systems. However, the computation of the concurrence involves difficult optimizations and only for the case of two qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Femgli Yan

We derive a new lower bound on the success probability of the Pretty Good Measurement (PGM) for worst-case quantum state discrimination among $m$ pure states. Our bound is strictly tighter than the previously known Gram-matrix-based bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Sergio Escobar , Austin Pechan

We consider two combinatorial problems. The first we call "search with wildcards": given an unknown n-bit string x, and the ability to check whether any subset of the bits of x is equal to a provided query string, the goal is to output x.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Andris Ambainis , Ashley Montanaro

Bell inequality violation is one of the most widely known manifestations of entanglement in quantum mechanics; indicating that experiments on physically separated quantum mechanical systems cannot be given a local realistic description.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yeong-Cherng Liang , Andrew C. Doherty

In this paper we consider $N \times N$ real generalized Wigner matrices whose entries are only assumed to have finite $(2 + \varepsilon)$-th moment for some fixed, but arbitrarily small, $\varepsilon > 0$. We show that the Stieltjes…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-25 Amol Aggarwal