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Legged robots are increasingly being adopted in industries such as oil, gas, mining, nuclear, and agriculture. However, new challenges exist when moving into natural, less-structured environments, such as forestry applications. This paper…

We propose DINOBot, a novel imitation learning framework for robot manipulation, which leverages the image-level and pixel-level capabilities of features extracted from Vision Transformers trained with DINO. When interacting with a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Norman Di Palo , Edward Johns

Physical embodiment is a required component for robots that are structurally coupled with their real-world environments. However, most socially interactive robots do not need to physically interact with their environments in order to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Eric Deng , Bilge Mutlu , Maja Mataric

The growing demand for innovative research in the food industry is driving the adoption of robots in large-scale experimentation, as it offers increased precision, replicability, and efficiency in product manufacturing and evaluation. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Emilia Szymanska , Josie Hughes

Deep learning's success in perception, natural language processing, etc. inspires hopes for advancements in autonomous robotics. However, real-world robotics face challenges like variability, high-dimensional state spaces, non-linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sven Behnke

This paper presents a novel human-robot interaction (HRI) framework that enables intuitive gesture-driven control through a capacitance-based woven tactile skin. Unlike conventional interfaces that rely on panels or handheld devices, the…

We describe opportunities and challenges with wireless robotic materials. Robotic materials are multi-functional composites that tightly integrate sensing, actuation, computation and communication to create smart composites that can sense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Nikolaus Correll , Prabal Dutta , Richard Han , Kristofer Pister

Legged locomotion is a highly promising but under-researched subfield within the field of soft robotics. The compliant limbs of soft-limbed robots offer numerous benefits, including the ability to regulate impacts, tolerate falls, and…

We present an active visual search model for finding objects in unknown environments. The proposed algorithm guides the robot towards the sought object using the relevant stimuli provided by the visual sensors. Existing search strategies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Amir Rasouli , Pablo Lanillos , Gordon Cheng , John K. Tsotsos

Robots need robust and flexible vision systems to perceive and reason about their environments beyond geometry. Most of such systems build upon deep learning approaches. As autonomous robots are commonly deployed in initially unknown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Julius Rückin , Federico Magistri , Cyrill Stachniss , Marija Popović

In contrast with the diversity of materials found in nature, most robots are designed with some combination of aluminum, stainless steel, and 3D-printed filament. Additionally, robotic systems are typically assumed to follow basic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Andrew K. Schulz , Ayah G. Ahmad , Maegan Tucker

Robots with the ability to actively acquire power from surroundings will be greatly beneficial for long-term autonomy, and to survive in dynamic, uncertain environments. In this work, a scenario is presented where a robot has limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Xianglong Tan , Weijie Lyu , Andre Rosendo

In order to expand the operational range and payload capacity of robots, wire-driven robots that leverage the external environment have been proposed. It can exert forces and operate in spaces far beyond those dictated by its own structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shintaro Inoue , Kento Kawaharazuka , Keita Yoneda , Sota Yuzaki , Yuta Sahara , Temma Suzuki , Kei Okada

Traditional robots have rigid links and structures that limit their ability to interact with the dynamics of their immediate environment. For example, conventional robot manipulators with rigid links can only manipulate objects using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Gideon Gbenga Oladipupo

People with Visual Impairments (PVI) typically recognize objects through haptic perception. Knowing objects and materials before touching is desired by the target users but under-explored in the field of human-centered robotics. To fill…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Junwei Zheng , Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen

A key challenge in robotic food manipulation is modeling the material properties of diverse and deformable food items. We propose using a multimodal sensory approach to interact and play with food that facilitates the ability to distinguish…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Amrita Sawhney , Steven Lee , Kevin Zhang , Manuela Veloso , Oliver Kroemer

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to present a CAD-based human-robot interface that allows non-expert users to teach a robot in a manner similar to that used by human beings to teach each other. Design/methodology/approach - Intuitive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Pedro Neto , Nuno Mendes , Ricardo Araújo , J. Norberto Pires , A. Paulo Moreira

Robotic reproduction of oil paintings using soft brushes and pigments requires force-sensitive control of deformable tools, prediction of brushstroke effects, and multi-step stroke planning, often without human step-by-step demonstrations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yingke Wang , Hao Li , Yifeng Zhu , Hong-Xing Yu , Ken Goldberg , Li Fei-Fei , Jiajun Wu , Yunzhu Li , Ruohan Zhang

Manipulation of deformable objects, such as ropes and cloth, is an important but challenging problem in robotics. We present a learning-based system where a robot takes as input a sequence of images of a human manipulating a rope from an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Ashvin Nair , Dian Chen , Pulkit Agrawal , Phillip Isola , Pieter Abbeel , Jitendra Malik , Sergey Levine

A command-following robot that serves people in everyday life must continually improve itself in deployment domains with minimal help from its end users, instead of engineers. Previous methods are either difficult to continuously improve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Peixin Chang , Shuijing Liu , Tianchen Ji , Neeloy Chakraborty , Kaiwen Hong , Katherine Driggs-Campbell