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A striking prediction from the random matrix theory in mesoscopic physics is the existence of "open channels": waves that can use multipath interference to achieve perfect transmission across an opaque disordered medium even in the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ho-Chun Lin , Chia Wei Hsu

Let $H$ and $K$ be two complex inner product spaces with dim$(X)\geq 2$. We prove that for each non-zero additive mapping $A:H \to K$ with dense image the following statements are equivalent: $(a)$ $A$ is (complex) linear or…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Lei Li , Siyu Liu , Antonio M. Peralta

We investigate structural properties of the completely positive semidefinite cone $\mathcal{CS}_+^n$, consisting of all the $n \times n$ symmetric matrices that admit a Gram representation by positive semidefinite matrices of any size. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-11 Sabine Burgdorf , Monique Laurent , Teresa Piovesan

A commutative diagram that connects the basic objects of commutative algebra with the main objects of commutative analysis is constructed. Namely, with the help of five types of canonical embeddings we constructed a diagram between two sets…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-04-13 Igor V. Orlov

This paper studies hidden convexity properties associated with constrained optimization problems over the set of rotation matrices $\text{SO}(n)$. Such problems are nonconvex due to the constraint $X \in \text{SO}(n)$. Nonetheless, we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-01 Akshay Ramachandran , Kevin Shu , Alex L. Wang

For any sequence of matrix algebras that converge to a coadjoint orbit we give explicit formulas that show that the distances between the matrix algebras (viewed as quantum metric spaces) converges to 0. In the process we develop a general…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-12-13 Marc A. Rieffel

We study various convex functions on $R^n$ associated with positive definite matrices. This yiels some exotic Holder matrix inequalities.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-09-27 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Jingjing Shao

Yannakakis' theorem relating the extension complexity of a polytope to the size of a nonnegative factorization of its slack matrix is a seminal result in the study of lifts of convex sets. Inspired by this result and the importance of lifts…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-23 João Gouveia , Amy Wiebe

Matrices are the most common representations of graphs. They are also used for the representation of algebras and cluster algebras. This paper shows some properties of matrices in order to facilitate the understanding and locating…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-12 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay , Mitre Costa Dourado

We study equivariant linear maps between finite-dimensional matrix algebras, as introduced by Bhat. These maps satisfy an algebraic property which makes it easy to study their positivity or k-positivity. They are therefore particularly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Ivan Bardet , Benoît Collins , Gunjan Sapra

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

We describe solutions of the matrix equation $\exp(z(A-I_n))=A$, where $z \in {\mathbb C}$. Applications in quantum computing are given. Both normal and nonnormal matrices are studied. For normal matrices, the Lambert W-function plays a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Willi-Hans Steeb , Yorick Hardy

We prove the linearity and injectivity of two maps $\phi_1$ and $\phi_2$ on certain subsets of $M_n$ that satisfy $\operatorname{tr}(\phi_1(A)\phi_2(B))=\operatorname{tr}(AB)$. We apply it to characterize maps $\phi_i:\mathcal{S}\to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Huajun Huang , Ming-Cheng Tsai

In order to compute the Schmidt decomposition of $A\in M_k\otimes M_m$, we must consider an associated self-adjoint map. Here, we show that if $A$ is positive under partial transposition (PPT) or symmetric with positive coefficients (SPC)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Daniel Cariello

The connected wedge theorem states that in order to have a scattering process in the bulk, it is necessary to have $O(1/G_N)$ mutual information between certain "decision" regions in the boundary theory. While this large mutual information…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Jacqueline Caminiti , Caroline Lima , Robert C. Myers

A square matrix $M$ with real entries is said to be algebraically positive (AP) if there exists a real polynomial $p$ such that all entries of the matrix $p(M)>0$. A square sign pattern matrix $S$ is said to allow algebraic positivity if…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-17 Jean Leonardo Abagat , Diane Christine Pelejo

We give a structural characterisation of linear operators from one $C^\ast$% -algebra into another whose adjoints map extreme points of the dual ball onto extreme points. We show that up to a $\ast$-isomorphism, such a map admits of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Louis E. Labuschagne , Vania Mascioni

Matrix product states play an important role in quantum information theory to represent states of many-body systems. They can be seen as low-dimensional subvarieties of a high-dimensional tensor space. In these notes, we consider two…

表示论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Tim Seynnaeve

We construct affine charts of a smooth projective toric variety which contain its nonnegative points, and which admit a closed embedding into the total coordinate space of Cox's quotient construction. We show that such positive charts arise…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 Veronica Calvo Cortes , Simon Telen

We show that the strengthened version of the completely positive approximation property of Brown, Carri\'on, and White---where the downward maps are asymptotically order zero and the upward maps are convex combinations of order zero…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-11-05 José R. Carrión , Christopher Schafhauser