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Popular deterministic approximations of posterior distributions from, e.g. the Laplace method, variational Bayes and expectation-propagation, generally rely on symmetric approximating families, often taken to be Gaussian. This choice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Francesco Pozza , Daniele Durante , Botond Szabo

The application of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) to the analysis of temporal data has attracted increasing attention, due to their ability to describe complex dynamics with physically interpretable equations. In this paper, we…

In this paper, we study the finite-horizon optimal density steering problem for discrete-time stochastic linear dynamical systems. Specifically, we focus on steering probability densities represented as Gaussian mixture models which are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Isin M. Balci , Efstathios Bakolas

We study the problem of learning generative models for discrete sequences in a continuous embedding space. Whereas prior approaches typically operate in Euclidean space or on the probability simplex, we instead work on the sphere $\mathbb…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Jannis Chemseddine , Gregor Kornhardt , Gabriele Steidl

In this paper we consider parameter estimation for discretely observed diffusion processes. In particular, we focus on data that are observed at low frequency and methodology that can estimate parameters with uncertainty quantification.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Jingning Yao , Ajay Jasra , Sheng Jiang

This paper is a survey of recent contributions on estimation in stochastic differential equations with mixed-effects. These models involve N stochastic differential equations with common drift and diffusion functions but random parameters…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-17 Maud Delattre

This paper considers a multivariate spatial random field, with each component having univariate marginal distributions of the skew-Gaussian type. We assume that the field is defined spatially on the unit sphere embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-05 Alfredo Alegría , Sandra Caro , Moreno Bevilacqua , Emilio Porcu , Jorge Clarke

It is proposed to use stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching rates (SDEwS) for sampling from finite mixture distributions. An Euler scheme with constant time step for SDEwS is considered. It is shown that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 M. V. Tretyakov

We introduce an extension of finite mixture models by incorporating skew-normal distributions within a Hidden Markov Model framework. By assuming a constant transition probability matrix and allowing emission distributions to vary according…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Andrea Nigri , Marco Forti , Han Lin Shang

The method of potential solutions of Fokker-Planck equations is used to develop a transport equation for the joint probability of N coupled stochastic variables with the Dirichlet distribution as its asymptotic solution. To ensure a bounded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 J. Bakosi , J. R. Ristorcelli

In the present manuscript, we consider the problem of dispersive wave simulation on a rotating globally spherical geometry. In this Part IV, we focus on numerical aspects while the model derivation was described in Part III. The algorithm…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Gayaz Khakimzyanov , Denys Dutykh , Oleg Gusev

We describe and study geometric properties of discrete circular and spherical means of directional derivatives of functions, as well as discrete approximations of higher order differential operators. For an arbitrary dimension we present a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Alexander Belyaev , Boris Khesin , Serge Tabachnikov

Stochastic point processes relevant to the theory of long-range aperiodic order are considered that display diffraction spectra of mixed type, with special emphasis on explicitly computable cases together with a unified approach of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Michael Baake , Matthias Birkner , Robert V. Moody

The purpose of this paper is to explore some mixtures of Kies distributions -- discrete and continuous. The last ones are also known as compound distributions. Some conditions for convergence are established. We study the probabilistic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-25 Tsvetelin Zaevski , Nikolay Kyurkchiev

This chapter presents a short overview of real elliptically symmetric (RES) distributions, complemented by circular complex elliptically symmetric (C-CES) and noncircular CES (NC-CES) distributions as complex representations of RES…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Jean-Pierre Delmas

In this paper, we present a numerical approach to solve the McKean-Vlasov equations, which are distribution-dependent stochastic differential equations, under some non-globally Lipschitz conditions for both the drift and diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Qian Guo , Jie He , Lei Li

A number of recent studies have estimated the inter-galactic void probability function and investigated its departure from various random models. We study a family of parametric statistical models based on gamma distributions, which do give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 C. T. J. Dodson

We study the spectrum of a random matrix, whose elements depend on the Euclidean distance between points randomly distributed in space. This problem is widely studied in the context of the Instantaneous Normal Modes of fluids and is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mezard , G. Parisi , A. Zee

The experiments of Leptos et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 198103 (2009)] show that the displacements of small particles affected by swimming microorganisms achieve a non-Gaussian distribution, which nevertheless scales diffusively -- the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

A fairly general procedure is studied to perturbate a multivariate density satisfying a weak form of multivariate symmetry, and to generate a whole set of non-symmetric densities. The approach is general enough to encompass a number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-11-13 Adelchi Azzalini , Antonella Capitanio