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相关论文: Gender Equity in Physics in India: Interventions, …

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Gender inequalities in science have long been observed globally. Studies have demonstrated it through survey data or published literature, focusing on the interests of subjects or authors; few, however, examined the manifestation of gender…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Shiqi Tang , Dongyi Wang , Jianhua Hou

The lack of diversity in physics remains a persistent worldwide problem. Despite being a quantitative discipline which relies on measurements to construct and validate hypotheses, there remains a paucity of data on both demographics and…

The purpose of this white paper is to describe how unfair power dynamics related to various aspects of identity -- race, gender identity, gender expression, sexual orientation, and ability status -- operate in physics settings and offer…

Mounting evidence suggests that publications and citations of scholars in the STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) suffer from gender biases. In this paper, we study the physics community, a core STEM field in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Hyunsik Kong , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Fariba Karimi

Recent studies provide evidence that social constructivist pedagogical methods such as active learning, interactive engagement, and inquiry-based learning, while pedagogically more effective, can enable inequities in the classroom. By…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Matthew Dew , Emma Hunt , Viranga Perera , Jonathan Perry , Gregorio Ponti , Andrew Loveridge

In this article, we draw on previous reports from physics, science education, and women's studies to propose a more nuanced treatment of gender in physics education research (PER). A growing body of PER examines gender differences in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Adrienne L. Traxler , Ximena C. Cid , Jennifer Blue , Ramón Barthelemy

We present the second edition of a Best Practices Guide for academic departments and other institutions striving to create more inclusive environments for physicists and astronomers in the LGBT+ community. Our recommendations incorporate…

Diversity has an important, multifaceted role in the success of education. I have used a corpus analysis of the first ten years of Physical Review Physics Education Research to investigate the diversity, broadly defined, of physics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Laszlo Frazer

We present a new initiative by the Women in Astronomy Forum at Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) to increase gender diversity and inclusion in STScI's scientific committees and the activities they generate. This initiative offers…

We present comparative case study of three physics department culture from different institutions using the experiences undergraduate women. The three studies conducted in the United States include Johnson's 2020 study in a small physics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Lisabeth Marie Santana , Chandralekha Singh

The purpose of this article is to contextualise the current situation of gender inequality in the Brazilian society and, in particular, in science, and to show actions that try to minimise this situation and support girls who want to become…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Debora Peres Menezes

2025 marks one hundred years since the discovery of quantum mechanics. In the century since then, quantum science has blossomed into a global community composed of academics, engineers, developers, and entrepreneurs. The world is currently…

Students from statistically underrepresented minority (URM) groups and women earn a smaller fraction of undergraduate and graduate degrees in most physical sciences, particularly physics. This underrepresentation is also prevalent at the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Brian Beckford

Previous research has suggested that changing the percentage of the course grade associated with exam grades in STEM courses can change the gender gap in the course. It has also been shown that assessments with the highest stakes have the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-23 David J. Webb , Cassandra A. Paul

Increasingly, the physics community is attending to issues of equity, diversity, and inclusion, both in language and action. We are more publicly recognizing our individual responsibilities as physicists to address social injustice and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Martha-Elizabeth Baylor , Jessica R Hoehn , Noah Finkelstein

Despite the legislation in force in most countries and the discourse on gender equality, the observed reality, still today, shows a clear picture of inequality and restrictions for women, particularly when the issue is the choice of a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Débora P. Menezes , Carolina Brito , Celia Anteneodo

It is a well-studied notion that women are under-represented in the physical sciences, with a "leaky pipeline" metaphor describing how the number of women decreases at higher levels in academia[1,2]. It is unclear, however, where the major…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-05-10 N. G. Holmes , Ido Roll , D. A. Bonn

Women in the Astronomy and STEM fields face systemic inequalities throughout their careers. Raising awareness, supported by detailed statistical data, represents the initial step toward closely monitoring hurdles in career progress and…

To achieve the highest level of intellectual excellence calls for the greatest extent of diversity. However, due to the unjust institutional and societal barriers, the field of particle physics remains as one of the least diverse fields,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-27 C. Bonifazi , J. S. Bonilla , M. -C. Chen , Y. H. Lin , K. A. Assamagan , E. V. Hansen , S. Meehan , E. Smith

Women are underrepresented in Computer Science disciplines at all levels, from undergraduate and graduate studies to participation and leadership in academia and industry. Increasing female representation in the field is a grand challenge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Letizia Jaccheri , Cristina Pereira , Swetlana Fast