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Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the QCD Dirac operator are studied for an instanton liquid partition function. We find that for energy differences $\delta E$ below an energy scale $E_c$, identified as the Thouless energy, the eigenvalue…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Osborn , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Unlike the situation for the 1d Dirac delta derivative Schrodinger pseudo potential (SPP) and the 2d Dirac delta SPP, where the indeterminacy originates from a lack of scale in the first and both a lack of scale as well as the wave function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Michael Maroun

Among all triangles of given diameter, the equilateral triangle is shown to minimize the sum of the first $n$ eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, for each $n \geq 1$. In addition, the first, second and third eigenvalues are each proved…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-08-10 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

The work is devoted to Dirichlet problem for sub-quintic semi-linear wave equation with damping damping term of the form $(-\Delta)^\alpha\partial_t u$, $\alpha\in(0,\frac{1}{2})$, in bounded smooth domains of $\Bbb R^3$. It appears that to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-31 Anton Savostianov

This paper presents a family of Fourier eigenfunctions indexed by the space dimension d. These eigenfunctions are radial and built upon some generalized exponential integral function. For d=1,2,3, they are integrable or square integrable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-28 Rodolphe Garbit , Julien-Bilal Zinoune

We give a variational formulation of classical statistical mechanics where the one-body density and the local entropy distribution constitute the trial fields. Using Levy's constrained search method it is shown that the grand potential is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Matthias Schmidt

We study the well-posedness of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation and formulate an associated inverse problem. We determine fractional power type nonlinearities from the exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Li Li

The purpose of this work is the study of solution techniques for problems involving fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These operators can be realized as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-02-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Quantum ergodic restriction (QER) is the problem of finding conditions on a hypersurface $H$ so that restrictions $\phi_j |_H$ to $H$ of $\Delta$-eigenfunctions of Riemannian manifolds $(M, g)$ with ergodic geodesic flow are quantum ergodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-02 John Toth , Steve Zelditch

We consider a diffusion problem on a network on whose nodes we impose Dirichlet and generalized, non-local Kirchhoff-type conditions. We prove well-posedness of the associated initial value problem, and we exploit the theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Delio Mugnolo

In this paper we show that the eigenfunctions can be found exactly for systems whose delay-Doppler spread function is concentrated along a straight line and they can be found in approximate sense for systems having a spread function…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Sergio Barbarossa , Mikhail Tsitsvero

Recent work of the authors and their collaborators has uncovered fundamental connections between the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, the spectral flow of a certain family of self-adjoint operators, and the nodal deficiency of a Laplacian…

Motivated by problems of mathematical physics (quantum chaos) questions of equidistribution of eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator on a Riemannian manifold have been studied by several authors. We consider here, in analogy with…

数论 · 数学 2009-11-07 Siegfried Boecherer , Peter Sarnak , Rainer Schulze-Pillot

We show in two dimensions that measuring Dirichlet data for the conductivity equation on an open subset of the boundary and, roughly speaking, Neumann data in slightly larger set than the complement uniquely determines the conductivity on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-19 Oleg Yu. Imanuvilov , Gunther Uhlmann , masahiro Yamamoto

A Laplacian eigenfunction on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold provides a natural partition into Neumann domains (a.k.a. a Morse--Smale complex). This partition is generated by gradient flow lines of the eigenfunction, which bound the…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-22 Ram Band , Graham Cox , Sebastian Egger

We prove sharp isoperimetric inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on triangular domains. The first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue is shown to be maximal for the equilateral triangle among all triangles of given perimeter, and…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-13 R. Laugesen , B. Siudeja

We give improved bounds for the equidistribution of (multiparameter) nilsequences subject to any degree filtration. The bounds we obtain are single exponential in dimension, improving on double exponential bounds of Green and Tao. To obtain…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-14 James Leng

This work consists of two parts. In the first part, we consider a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex CR manifold $X$ with a transversal CR $S^{1}$ action. We establish an equidistribution theorem on zeros of CR functions. The main…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-09-17 Chin-Yu Hsiao , Guokuan Shao

We prove that among all triangles of given diameter, the equilateral triangle minimizes the sum of the first $n$ eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian, when $n \geq 3$. The result fails for $n=2$, because the second eigenvalue is known to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-02 R. S. Laugesen , Z. C. Pan , S. S. Son

Motivated by Euclidean boxes, we consider "thin" annular domains of the form $U=(a,b)\times U_0\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ in polar coordinates, where the spherical base $U_0\subseteq \mathbb{S}^{n-1}$ is an inner uniform domain. We show that,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Brian Chao , Laurent Saloff-Coste