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相关论文: Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena for the F…

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In this paper, we explore the the phase transition, critical behavior and microstructure of the FRW in the framework of a new higher order generalized uncertainty principle. Our initial step involves deriving the equation of state by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Zhong-Wen Feng , Shi-Yu Li , Xia Zhou , Haximjan Abdusattar

The $P$-$V$ phase transition of the FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) universe with a perfect fluid has recently been investigated, revealing that the four critical exponents near the critical point are consistent with the values predicted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Haximjan Abdusattar

We define thermodynamic pressure $P$ by work density $W$ as the conjugate quantity of thermodynamic volume $V$ from field equation. We derive the equations of state $P$=$P(V, T)$ for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Shi-Bei Kong , Haximjan Abdusattar , Yihao Yin , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamics especially the Joule-Thomson expansion of the $n$-dimensional FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) universe with a perfect fluid. We derive the thermodynamic equations of state $P=P(V, T)$ for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong , Minawar Omar , Zhong-Wen Feng

We investigate the thermodynamics of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe within the framework of Generalized Proca (GP) theory, a comprehensive vector-tensor theory. By adopting two distinct dark energy models in GP,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Aofei Sang

This article is devoted to the study of the thermodynamics phase transitions and critical phenomena of an FLRW cosmological model under the so-called Kaniadakis's statistics. The equation of state is derived from the corrected Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Joaquin Housset , Joel F. Saavedra , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

We study the thermodynamic properties of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the brane world scenario, concentrating on the Randall-Sundrum II model. From the first law of thermodynamics for the FRW universe, we find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Shi-Bei Kong , Haximjan Abdusattar , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic aspects of quadratic gravity in a $D$-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. First, we derive the field equations and the effective energy-momentum tensor for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Navid Safarzadeh Ilkhchi , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Yaghoub Heydarzade

We systematically study the evolution of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe coupled with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$ denote, respectively,…

We presented a sound foundation of thermodynamics for a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe from the first principle in ground-breaking work [Hu et al., JHEP12 (2022) 168]. Based on such an approach, we explore the thermodynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Yue Chu , Shi-Bei Kong , Yang Liu , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

We study the classical and quantum models of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the scalar-metric gravity. Using the Schutz' representation for the perfect fluid, we show that, under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Babak Vakili

In the paper, hep-th/0501055 (R.G. Cai and S.P. Kim, JHEP {\bf 0502}, 050 (2005)), it is shown that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of an FRW universe and assuming the geometric entropy given by a quarter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

In the framework of Einstein's gravity, we study the thermodynamic equation state, $P=P(V,T)$, associated with a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In this scenario, we consider the components of the dark sector as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra

The integral of the energy density function $\mathfrak m$ of a closed Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetime with source a perfect fluid and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives rise to an action functional on the space of scale functions of RW…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-01 Olimjon Eshkobilov , Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

In this paper, we study the equation of state and its properties of the perfect fluid in the $D$-dimensional FRW universe under Einstein gravity, Gauss-Bonnet gravity and Lovelock gravity. In Einstein gravity, we get the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Shi-Bei Kong , Ying Wang , Yu-Ke Wang

We make a first principle study of gravitational pressure in cosmic thermodynamics. The pressure is directly derived from the unified first law, in fact the Einstein field equation in spherically symmetric spacetime. By using this pressure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong , Wen-Long You , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

We assume the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe as a thermodynamical system. We assume the cosmological horizon as a inner trapping horizon which is treated as dynamical apparent horizon of FRW Universe. We write the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ujjal Debnath

We examine the consistency of the thermodynamics of the most general class of conformally flat solution with an irrotational perfect fluid source (the Stephani Universes). For the case when the isometry group has dimension $r\ge2$, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hernando Quevedo , Roberto Sussman
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