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We show that a quasi-two dimensional condensate of optically active excitons emits coherent light even in the absence of population inversion. This allows an unambiguous and clear experimental detection of the condensed phase. We prove…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Fernandez-Rossier , C. Tejedor , R. Merlin

We theoretically investigate signatures of exciton condensation and the underlying interband coherence in scanning tunneling microscopy. We consider both monolayer and bilayer condensates in the regime of a dilute condensate of tightly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Kryštof Kolář , Felix von Oppen

We investigate the possibility of spatially homogeneous and inhomogeneous chiral fermion-antifermion condensation and superconducting fermion-fermion pairing in the (1+1)-dimensional model by Chodos {\it et al.} [ Phys. Rev. D 61, 045011…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-05 D. Ebert , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

Exciton condensation--an interaction-driven, macroscopically coherent paired-fermion state--offers the prospect for dissipationless energy transport in solids, akin to that in superconductivity. Although their light effective mass and…

Four-particle correlations in fermion systems at finite temperatures are investigated with special attention to the formation of a condensate. Instead of the instability of the normal state with respect to the onset of pairing described by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Roepke , A. Schnell , P. Schuck , P. Nozieres

This paper investigates wave-packet dynamics in non-Hermitian lattice systems and reveals a surprising phenomenon: The simultaneous propagation of two distinct wavefronts, one traveling at the non-Hermitian velocity and the other at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Alon Beck , Moshe Goldstein

The superconducting circuits involving Josephson junction offer macroscopic quantum two-level system (qubit) which are coupled to cavity resonators and are operated via microwave signals. In this work, we study the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Prashant Shukla

Implications of the small Fermi surface are discussed. We demonstrate that superconductivity in this system can be described in terms of two coupled condensates. The two condensates result in a collective excitation corresponding to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. V. Shevchenko , O. P. Sushkov

We demonstrate that, starting with a simple fermion wave function, the steady mixed state of the evolution of a class of Lindbladians, and the ensemble created by strong local measurement of fermion density without post-selection can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Kaixiang Su , Abhijat Sarma , Marcus Bintz , Thomas Kiely , Yimu Bao , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Cenke Xu

Excitons, the bosonic quasiparticle emerging from Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes, will undergo a Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC) and transition into a superfluid state with global phase coherence at low temperatures. An…

This work present a new class of variational wave functions for fermi systems in any dimension. These wave functions introduce correlations between Cooper pairs in different momentum states and the relevant correlations can be computed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B Sriram Shastry

Spatially indirect excitons can be created when an electron and a hole, confined to separate layers of a double quantum well system, bind to form a composite Boson. Because there is no recombination pathway such excitons are long lived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 J. I. A. Li , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , J. Hone , C. R. Dean

We construct many-body scar states in multi-flavour fermionic lattice models that possess strong magnetic or superconducting correlations of a given type specified by a unitary matrix $A$. One of the states maximizes the one-point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Kiryl Pakrouski , Zimo Sun

We study the one-dimensional attractive Fermionic Hubbard model under the influence of periodic driving with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the system can be driven into an unconventional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alberto Nocera , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Adrian E. Feiguin

A detailed analysis is given of the effects of common and recurring approximations used in conventional superconductivity theories on the condensation energy values, whose magnitudes are notoriously smaller than those of other energies as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. Chávez , P. Salas , M. A. Solís , M. de Llano

Boson-Fermion models of superconductivity are getting attention as they are able to explain some of the high temperature superconductor's properties. Here we report on the condensation energy of a 3D non-interacting mixture of paired…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-04 I. Chávez , P. Salas , J. J. Valencia , M. A. Solís

An emergent quantized field enriches quantum many-body systems. We propose an antiparticle analog of the exciton in semimetals as an emergent collective mode in interacting electron systems. We show that inter-band excitations in semimetals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Lingxian Kong , Ryuichi Shindou , Yeyang Zhang

The unitary Fermi gas is a many-body system of two-component fermions with zero-range interactions tuned to infinite scattering length. Despite much activity and interest in unitary Fermi gases and its universal properties, there have been…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Rongzheng He , Ning Li , Bing-Nan Lu , Dean Lee

The elementary optical excitations of a two-dimensional electron or hole system have been identified as exciton-Fermi-polarons. Nevertheless, the connection between the bound state of an exciton and an electron, termed trion, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Atac Imamoglu , Ovidiu Cotlet , Richard Schmidt

Studying a model of four-quark interaction with large correlation length we find out both the features peculiar an unitary fermi gas and the specific anomalous properties of the fermi systems with a fermion condensate. It is argued that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev