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相关论文: The Voronoigram: Minimax Estimation of Bounded Var…

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We propose a variational regularisation approach for the problem of template-based image reconstruction from indirect, noisy measurements as given, for instance, in X-ray computed tomography. An image is reconstructed from such measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-02 Lukas F. Lang , Sebastian Neumayer , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We propose a novel framework for learning time-varying graphs from spatiotemporal measurements. Given an appropriate prior on the temporal behavior of signals, our proposed method can estimate time-varying graphs from a small number of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 Haruki Yokota , Koki Yamada , Yuichi Tanaka , Antonio Ortega

Suppose that we observe independent random pairs $(X_1,Y_1)$, $(X_2,Y_2)$, >..., $(X_n,Y_n)$. Our goal is to estimate regression functions such as the conditional mean or $\beta$--quantile of $Y$ given $X$, where $0<\beta <1$. In order to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-01-29 Lutz Duembgen , Arne Kovac

We derive a posteriori error estimates for a fully discrete time-implicit finite element approximation of the stochastic total variaton flow (STVF) with additive space time noise. The estimates are first derived for an implementable fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Ľubomír Baňas , André Wilke

Unbiased and consistent variance estimators generally do not exist for design-based treatment effect estimators because experimenters never observe more than one potential outcome for any unit. The problem is exacerbated by interference and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-04 Christopher Harshaw , Joel A. Middleton , Fredrik Sävje

We propose a novel Bregman descent algorithm for minimizing a convex function that is expressed as the sum of a differentiable part (defined over an open set) and a possibly nonsmooth term. The approach, referred to as the Variable Bregman…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ségolène Martin , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Gabriele Steidl , Ismail Ben Ayed

Functional Principal Component Analysis is a reference method for dimension reduction of curve data. Its theoretical properties are now well understood in the simplified case where the sample curves are fully observed without noise.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-28 Ryad Belhakem , Franck Picard , Vincent Rivoirard , Angelina Roche

Multivariate machine learning methods are increasingly used to analyze neuroimaging data, often replacing more traditional "mass univariate" techniques that fit data one voxel at a time. In the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)…

Topology optimization is able to maximally leverage the high DOFs and mechanical potentiality of porous foams but faces three fundamental challenges: conforming to free-form outer shapes, maintaining geometric connectivity between adjacent…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Ming Li , Jingqiao Hu , Wei Chen , Weipeng Kong , Jin Huang

Medical image segmentation is a challenging task, particularly due to inter- and intra-observer variability, even between medical experts. In this paper, we propose a novel model, called Probabilistic Inter-Observer and iNtra-Observer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Arne Schmidt , Pablo Morales-Álvarez , Rafael Molina

Lesions or organ boundaries visible through medical imaging data are often ambiguous, thus resulting in significant variations in multi-reader delineations, i.e., the source of aleatoric uncertainty. In particular, quantifying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Xiaofeng Liu , Fangxu Xing , Thibault Marin , Georges El Fakhri , Jonghye Woo

We present an explicit and efficient construction of additively weighted Voronoi diagrams on planar graphs. Let $G$ be a planar graph with $n$ vertices and $b$ sites that lie on a constant number of faces. We show how to preprocess $G$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Paweł Gawrychowski , Haim Kaplan , Shay Mozes , Micha Sharir , Oren Weimann

This article represents the computational model for spacial addresation of the sensors in the dynamically changing real-time internet of things system. The model bases on the Voronoi diagrams as a basic data structure. Problem - the correct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Almagul Kondybayeva , Giovanna Di Marzo

A large spectrum of applications such as location based services and environmental monitoring demand efficient query processing on uncertain databases. In this paper, we propose the probabilistic Voronoi diagram (PVD) for processing moving…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-06-30 Mohammed Eunus Ali , Egemen Tanin , Rui Zhang , Ramamohanarao Kotagiri

We study minimization of a structured objective function, being the sum of a smooth function and a composition of a weakly convex function with a linear operator. Applications include image reconstruction problems with regularizers that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Axel Böhm , Stephen J. Wright

The truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) of the measurement matrix is the optimal solution to the_representation_ problem of how to best approximate a noisy measurement matrix using a low-rank matrix. Here, we consider the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-21 Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We consider total variation minimization for manifold valued data. We propose a cyclic proximal point algorithm and a parallel proximal point algorithm to minimize TV functionals with $\ell^p$-type data terms in the manifold case. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-12 Andreas Weinmann , Laurent Demaret , Martin Storath

Anomaly detection aims to identify data instances that deviate significantly from majority of data, which has been widely used in fraud detection, network security, and industrial quality control. Existing methods struggle with datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yang Cao , Sikun Yang , Xuyun Zhang , Yujiu Yang

This work studies an experimental design problem where {the values of a predictor variable, denoted by $x$}, are to be determined with the goal of estimating a function $m(x)$, which is observed with noise. A linear model is fitted to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-03 David Azriel

Diffusion kurtosis imaging is an extension of diffusion tensor imaging that provides scientifically and clinically valuable information about brain tissue microstructure but suffers from poor robustness to noise, especially in voxels…