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All possible removals of $n=5$ nodes from networks of size $N=100$ are performed in order to find the optimal set of nodes which fragments the original network into the smallest largest connected component. The resulting attacks are ordered…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Carolina de Abreu , Bruno Requião da Cunha , Sebastián Gonçalves

Network reliability is the probability that a dynamical system composed of discrete elements interacting on a network will be found in a configuration that satisfies a particular property. We introduce a new reliability property, Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yihui Ren , Stephen Eubank , Madhurima Nath

Can we infer all the failed components of an infrastructure network, given a sample of reachable nodes from supply nodes? One of the most critical post-disruption processes after a natural disaster is to quickly determine the damage or…

The Least Loaded (LL) routing algorithm has been in recent decades the routing method of choice in circuit switched networks and therefore it provides a benchmark against which new methods can be compared. This paper improves the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Gangxiang Shen , Longfei Li , Ya Zhang , Wei Chen , Sanjay K. Bose , Moshe Zukerman

Resilience and robustness are important properties in the reliability and attack-tolerance analysis of networks. In recent decades, various qualitative and heuristic-based quantitative approaches have made significant contributions in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-15 Milad Dehghani Filabadi

In this article, we take a closer look at the reliability of large minimal networks constructed by repeated compositions of the simplest possible networks. For a given number of devices $n=2^m$ we define the set of all the possible…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Vlad-Florin Dragoi , Valeriu Beiu

Binary neural networks (BNNs) have been widely adopted to reduce the computational cost and memory storage on edge-computing devices by using one-bit representation for activations and weights. However, as neural networks become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Quang Hieu Vo , Linh-Tam Tran , Sung-Ho Bae , Lok-Won Kim , Choong Seon Hong

Network dismantling is to identify a minimal set of nodes whose removal breaks the network into small components of subextensive size. Because finding the optimal set of nodes is an NP-hard problem, several heuristic algorithms have been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yoon Seok Im , B. Kahng

We propose an algorithm to locate the most critical nodes to network robustness. Such critical nodes may be thought of as those most related to the notion of network centrality. Our proposal relies only on a localized spectral analysis of a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

A mobile ad hoc network is made up of a number of wireless portable nodes that spontaneously come together en route for establish a transitory network with no need for any central management. A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is made up of a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 D. Dhinakaran , S. M. Udhaya Sankar , G. Elumalai , N. Jagadish kumar

Multi-task learning (MTL) with neural networks leverages commonalities in tasks to improve performance, but often suffers from task interference which reduces the benefits of transfer. To address this issue we introduce the routing network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Clemens Rosenbaum , Tim Klinger , Matthew Riemer

Multi-object tracking (MOT) or global data association problem is commonly approached as a minimum-cost-flow or minimum-cost-circulation problem on a graph. While there have been numerous studies aimed at enhancing algorithm efficiency,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Yanbing Wang , Junyi Ji , William Barbour , Daniel B. Work

Link state routing protocols such as OSPF or IS-IS currently use only best paths to forward IP packets throughout a domain. The optimality of sub-paths ensures consistency of hop by hop forwarding although paths, calculated using Dijkstra…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-02 Pascal Mérindol , Jean-Jacques Pansiot , Stéphane Cateloin

This paper develops computable metrics to assign priorities for information collection on network systems made up by binary components. Components are worth inspecting because their condition state is uncertain and the system functioning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-10 Chaochao Lin , Junho Song , Matteo Pozzi

Various methods are proposed in the literature to mitigate the failures in an infrastructure network. Failure mitigation can be carried out in an active or passive manner. In active manner, live backups provide the required reliability. Due…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Mahdi Soleimani , Vahid Shah-Mansouri

To capture the systemic complexity of international financial systems, network data is an important prerequisite. However, dyadic data is often not available, raising the need for methods that allow for reconstructing networks based on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-05 Michael Lebacher , Samantha Cook , Nadja Klein , Göran Kauermann

Very recently a new algorithm to the nonnegative single-source shortest path problem on road networks has been discovered. It is very cache-efficient, but only on static road networks. We show how to augment it to the time-dependent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-06 Robert Geisberger

Time series often appear in an additive hierarchical structure. In such cases, time series on higher levels are the sums of their subordinate time series. This hierarchical structure places a natural constraint on forecasts. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-20 Louis Steinmeister , Markus Pauly

This paper proposes ReBNet, an end-to-end framework for training reconfigurable binary neural networks on software and developing efficient accelerators for execution on FPGA. Binary neural networks offer an intriguing opportunity for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Mohammad Ghasemzadeh , Mohammad Samragh , Farinaz Koushanfar

Self-organization of robust and efficient networks is important for a future design of communication or transportation systems, because both characteristics are not coexisting in many real networks. As one of the candidates for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Fuxuan Liao , Yukio Hayashi