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At fine lattice spacings, Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations of QCD and other gauge theories with or without fermions are plagued by slow modes that give rise to large autocorrelation times. This can lead to simulation runs that are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Timo Eichhorn , Gianluca Fuwa , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

At fine lattice spacings, lattice simulations are plagued by slow (topological) modes that give rise to large autocorrelation times. These, in turn, lead to statistical and systematic errors that are difficult to estimate. We study the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Timo Eichhorn , Christian Hoelbling , Philip Rouenhoff , Lukas Varnhorst

In modern lattice simulations, conventional update algorithms do not allow for tunneling between topological sectors at fine lattice spacings. We compare the viability of multiple less commonly used algorithms (metadynamics, instanton…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Timo Eichhorn , Christian Hoelbling

In theories with topological sectors, such as lattice QCD and four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with periodic boundary conditions, conventional update algorithms suffer from topological freezing due to large action barriers separating…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Timo Eichhorn , Gianluca Fuwa , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

Despite the numerous successful applications of lattice QCD in nuclear and particle theory, fundamental algorithmic challenges remain. Among those, relevant for numerical studies of QCD on a space-time torus, is topological freezing--a form…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Michael G. Endres

As one approaches the continuum limit, $QCD$ systems, investigated via numerical simulations, remain trapped in sectors of field space with fixed topological charge. As a consequence the numerical studies of physical quantities may give…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Alessandro Laio , Guido Martinelli , Francesco Sanfilippo

A new approach to the problem of topological freezing in gauge theories is introduced in which a physical volume preserving coarsening of the lattice induces sufficient energy variation in the Hamiltonian to overcome large topological…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Dean Howarth , Adam J Peterson

When approaching the continuum limit in lattice QCD or other theories in a setup with topological sectors, conventional update algorithms experience a particularly severe form of critical slowing down that is caused by high action barriers…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Timo Eichhorn , Gianluca Fuwa , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

$SU(N)$ gauge theories on compact spaces have a non-trivial vacuum structure characterized by a countable set of topological sectors and their topological charge. In lattice simulations, every topological sector needs to be explored a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Yannis Burnier , Adrien Florio , Olaf Kaczmarek , Lukas Mazur

We study the autocorrelations of observables constructed from the topological charge density, such as the topological charge on a time slice or in a subvolume, using a series of hybrid Monte Carlo simulations of pure SU(3) gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Greg McGlynn , Robert D. Mawhinney

An old and apparently persistent problem in numerical lattice QCD is that the simulations tend to get trapped in a sector of fixed topological charge when the lattice spacing is taken to zero. The effect sets in very rapidly and may…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Martin Lüscher

Motivated by the recently-established connection between Jarzynski's equality and the theoretical framework of Stochastic Normalizing Flows, we investigate a protocol relying on out-of-equilibrium lattice Monte Carlo simulations to mitigate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Claudio Bonanno , Alessandro Nada , Davide Vadacchino

We explore simulations on periodic lattices in the Tomboulis $SO(3)\times Z(2)$ formulation. The dynamical variables are constrained. We propose an update algorithm that satisfies the constraints and is straightforward to implement. We show…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alexandru , R. W. Haymaker

It is a salient experimental fact that a large fraction of candidate spin liquid materials freeze as the temperature is lowered. The question naturally arises whether such freezing is intrinsic to the spin liquid ("disorder-free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Arnab Sen , R. Moessner

Calculations of topological observables in lattice gauge theories with traditional Monte Carlo algorithms have long been known to be a difficult task, owing to the effects of long autocorrelations times. Several mitigation strategies have…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Claudio Bonanno , Alessandro Nada , Davide Vadacchino

We study thermodynamics of SU(3) gauge theory at fixed scales on the lattice, where we vary temperature by changing the temporal lattice size N_t=(Ta_t)^{-1}. In the fixed scale approach, finite temperature simulations are performed on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 T. Umeda , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , K. Kanaya , Y. Maezawa , H. Ohno

The results of numerical simulation of the interaction of topological solitons (2+1)-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model in reversed time are presented. At the first stage, models of interactions of topological vortices are developed,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Farhod Shokir

Artificial spin ices provide a controlled platform for investigating diverse physical phenomena, such as geometric frustration, magnetic monopoles, and phase transitions, via deliberate design. Here, we introduce a novel approach by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Zixiong Yuan , Wen-Cheng Yue , Peiyuan Huang , Yang-Yang Lyu , Sining Dong , Ying Dong , Huabing Wang , Peiheng Wu , Yong-Lei Wang

We study nonequilibrium dynamics of SU(2) lattice gauge theory in Minkowski space-time in a classical-statistical regime, where characteristic gluon occupancies are much larger than unity. In this strongly correlated system far from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Daniel Spitz , Kirill Boguslavski , Jürgen Berges

The deconfinement transition is studied close to the continuum limit of SO(3) lattice gauge theory. High barriers for tunnelling among different twist sectors causing loss of ergodicity for local update algorithms are circumvented by means…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Burgio , M. Fuhrmann , W. Kerler , M. Muller-Preussker
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