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Quadruped robots are used for primary searches during the early stages of indoor fires. A typical primary search involves quickly and thoroughly looking for victims under hazardous conditions and monitoring flammable materials. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Baixiao Huang , Baiyu Huang , Yu Hou

Service robots for the domestic environment are intended to autonomously provide support for their users. However, state-of-the-art robots still often get stuck in failure situations leading to breakdowns in the interaction flow from which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Markus Bajones , Astrid Weiss , Markus Vincze

Robots are frequently utilized in search-and-rescue operations. In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the field of victim assessment. However, there are still open issues regarding heart rate measurement, and no…

Nowadays many telescopes around the world are automated and some networks of robotic telescopes are active or planned as shown by the lists we draw up. Such equipment could be used for the training of students and for science in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. R. Querci , M. Querci

Robotic failure is all too common in unstructured robot tasks. Despite well designed controllers, robots often fail due to unexpected events. How do robots measure unexpected events? Many do not. Most robots are driven by the senseplan- act…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Juan Rojas , Zhengjie Huang , Shuangqi Luo , Yunlong Du Wenwei Kuang , Dingqiao Zhu , Kensuke Harada

State-of-the-art natural-language-driven autonomous-navigation systems generally lack the ability to operate in real unknown environments without crutches, such as having a map of the environment in advance or requiring a strict syntactic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Jared Sigurd Johansen , Thomas Victor Ilyevsky , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

Deep reinforcement learning enables algorithms to learn complex behavior, deal with continuous action spaces and find good strategies in environments with high dimensional state spaces. With deep reinforcement learning being an active area…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Winfried Lötzsch

Evacuation of robots from a disk has attained a lot of attention recently. We visit the problem from the perspective of fault-tolerance. We consider two robots trying to evacuate from a disk via a single hidden exit on the perimeter of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Debasish Pattanayak , H. Ramesh , Partha Sarathi Mandal

Nowadays, traffic management in urban areas is one of the major economic problems. In particular, when faced with emergency situations like firefighting, timely and efficient traffic dispatching is crucial. Intelligent coordination between…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Weichao Chen , Xiaoyi Yu , Longbo Shang , Jiange Xi , Bo Jin , Shengjie Zhao

Active communication between robots and humans is essential for effective human-robot interaction. To accomplish this objective, Cloud Robotics (CR) was introduced to make robots enhance their capabilities. It enables robots to perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Siva Leela Krishna Chand Gudi , Suman Ojha , Benjamin Johnston , Jesse Clark , Mary-Anne Williams

Collapsing terrains, often present in search and rescue missions or planetary exploration, pose significant challenges for quadruped robots. This paper introduces a robust locomotion framework for safe navigation over unstable surfaces by…

Multi-robot coordination is crucial for autonomous systems, yet real-world deployments often encounter various failures. These include both temporary and permanent disruptions in sensing and communication, which can significantly degrade…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Peihan Li , Jiazhen Liu , Yuwei Wu , Lifeng Zhou

In this paper, we introduce a probabilistic approach to risk assessment of robot systems by focusing on the impact of uncertainties. While various approaches to identifying systematic hazards (e.g., bugs, design flaws, etc.) can be found in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Woo-Jeong Baek , Tom P. Huck , Joschka Haas , Jonas Lewandrowski , Tamim Asfour , Torsten Kröger

Risk assessment of a robot in controlled environments, such as laboratories and proving grounds, is a common means to assess, certify, validate, verify, and characterize the robots' safety performance before, during, and even after their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Linda Capito , Guillermo A. Castillo , Bowen Weng

Drones are being used to assess the situation in various disasters. In this study, we investigate a method to automatically estimate the damage status of people based on their actions in aerial drone images in order to understand disaster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Tomoki Arai , Kenji Iwata , Kensho Hara , Yutaka Satoh

In robotics, catastrophic interference continues to restrain policy training across environments. Efforts to combat catastrophic interference to date focus on novel neural architectures or training methods, with a recent emphasis on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Joshua Powers , Ryan Grindle , Lapo Frati , Josh Bongard

Humanoid robots have received significant research interests and advancements in recent years. Despite many successes, due to their morphology, dynamics and limitation of control policy, humanoid robots are prone to fall as compared to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Diyuan Shi , Shangke Lyu , Donglin Wang

The rise of deep learning has caused a paradigm shift in robotics research, favoring methods that require large amounts of data. Unfortunately, it is prohibitively expensive to generate such data sets on a physical platform. Therefore,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Fabio Muratore , Fabio Ramos , Greg Turk , Wenhao Yu , Michael Gienger , Jan Peters

Rapid response to natural disasters such as earthquakes is a crucial element in ensuring the safety of civil infrastructures and minimizing casualties. Traditional manual inspection is labour-intensive, time-consuming, and can be dangerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Xiao Pan , Sina Tavasoli , T. Y. Yang , Sina Poorghasem

In search and rescue missions, time is an important factor; fast navigation and quickly acquiring situation awareness might be matters of life and death. Hence, the use of robots in such scenarios has been restricted by the time needed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Malcolm Mielle , Martin Magnusson , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal