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In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based approach to address the lack of ability for designers to optimize urban land use planning from the perspective of vehicle travel demand. Research shows that our computational model can help…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Zixun Huang , Hao Zheng

In this work, we tackle the problem of modeling the vehicle environment as dynamic occupancy grid map in complex urban scenarios using recurrent neural networks. Dynamic occupancy grid maps represent the scene in a bird's eye view, where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Marcel Schreiber , Vasileios Belagiannis , Claudius Glaeser , Klaus Dietmayer

Urban transportation networks, from sidewalks and bicycle paths to streets and rail lines, provide the backbone for movement and socioeconomic life in cities. These networks can be understood as layers of a larger multiplex transport…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Luis Natera , Federico Battiston , Gerardo Iñiguez , Michael Szell

Shifting to cycling in urban areas reduces greenhouse gas emissions and improves public health. Street-level bicycle volume information would aid cities in planning targeted infrastructure improvements to encourage cycling and provide civil…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Silke K. Kaiser , Nadja Klein , Lynn H. Kaack

The prediction of dynamical stability of power grids becomes more important and challenging with increasing shares of renewable energy sources due to their decentralized structure, reduced inertia and volatility. We investigate the…

While smart city innovations seem to be a common and necessary response to increasing challenges of urbanization, foreseeing their impact on complex urban system is critical for informed decision making. Moreover, often the effect of urban…

The study of time-varying (dynamic) networks (graphs) is of fundamental importance for computer network analytics. Several methods have been proposed to detect the effect of significant structural changes in a time series of graphs. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Peter Wills , Francois G. Meyer

Ride-hailing services are growing rapidly and becoming one of the most disruptive technologies in the transportation realm. Accurate prediction of ride-hailing trip demand not only enables cities to better understand people's activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Chao Wang , Yi Hou , Matthew Barth

Social networks have become an inseparable part of human life and processing them in an efficient manner is a top priority in the study of networks. These networks are highly dynamic and they are growing incessantly. Inspired by the concept…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Sara Ahmadian , Shahrzad Haddadan

This paper considers the dispatching of large-scale real-time ride-sharing systems to address congestion issues faced by many cities. The goal is to serve all customers (service guarantees) with a small number of vehicles while minimizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-25 Connor Riley , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Enpeng Yuan

Human mobility analysis at urban-scale requires models to represent the complex nature of human movements, which in turn are affected by accessibility to nearby points of interest, underlying socioeconomic factors of a place, and local…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Sinjini Mitra , Anuj Srivastava , Avipsa Roy , Pavan Turaga

A comprehensive data analysis system is implemented for the extraction of information and comparison of North American public transport systems. The system is based on network representations of the transport systems and makes use of a span…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Abbas Masoumzadeh , Tilemachos Pechlivanoglou

The massive digital footprints generated by bike-sharing systems in megacities like Shanghai offer a novel perspective on the urban socio-economic fabric. This study investigates whether these daily mobility patterns can quantitatively map…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Yingche Liu , Mengyang Li

Data on vehicular mobility patterns have proved useful in many contexts. Yet generative models which accurately reproduce these mobility patterns are scarce. Here, we explore if recurrent neural networks can cure this scarcity. By training…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Kevin O'Keeffe , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

With the development of the electric power system, the smart grid has become an important part of the smart city. The rational transmission of electric energy and the guarantee of power supply of the smart grid are very important to smart…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-04 Zhengxian Chen , Maowei Wang , Conghu Li

Car sharing is one the pillars of a smart transportation infrastructure, as it is expected to reduce traffic congestion, parking demands and pollution in our cities. From the point of view of demand modelling, car sharing is a weak signal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Chiara Boldrini , Raffaele Bruno , Haitam Laarabi

Sharing rides could drastically improve the efficiency of car and taxi transportation. Unleashing such potential, however, requires understanding how urban parameters affect the fraction of individual trips that can be shared, a quantity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Remi Tachet , Oleguer Sagarra , Paolo Santi , Giovanni Resta , Michael Szell , Steven Strogatz , Carlo Ratti

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

Bike sharing systems are a very popular means to provide bikes to citizens in a simple and cheap way. The idea is to install bike stations at various points in the city, from which a registered user can easily loan a bike by removing it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Tommaso Urli

Dynamic networks models describe temporal interactions between social actors, and as such have been used to describe financial fraudulent transactions, dispersion of destructive invasive species across the globe, and the spread of fake…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-06 Melania Lembo , Ester Riccardi , Veronica Vinciotti , Ernst C. Wit